无法找到包裹的问题

Question

我在pycharm中运行代码时遇到多个问题。由于我是一名学生，我使用的是受版权保护的代码，我不能在这里分享，但我可以向你保证，它与代码无关。

每当我试图运行代码时，我都会得到以下错误：

`ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'apt_pkg'`
`ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'numpy'`

我已经安装了适用于python3.8的numpy，它也显示在包解释器中，但是Pycharm一直试图在/usr/bin/python3中运行我的代码。7出于某种原因，即使我的系统解释器设置为Python 3.8。

我还尝试用3.8中的venv运行代码。还是同样的错误。

现在，当我尝试将我的解释器设置为Python3.7（作为系统解释器和venv）时，我发现没有安装numpy。

当我尝试安装指定Python 3.7的numpy时：

/usr/bin/python3.7 -m pip install numpy

我得到以下错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/python3.7/runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main
    "__main__", mod_spec)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.7/runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code
    exec(code, run_globals)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/__main__.py", line 16, in <module>
    from pip._internal.cli.main import main as _main  # isort:skip # noqa
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/cli/main.py", line 10, in <module>
    from pip._internal.cli.autocompletion import autocomplete
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/cli/autocompletion.py", line 9, in <module>
    from pip._internal.cli.main_parser import create_main_parser
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/cli/main_parser.py", line 7, in <module>
    from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/cli/cmdoptions.py", line 19, in <module>
    from distutils.util import strtobool
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'distutils.util'
Error in sys.excepthook:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apport_python_hook.py", line 63, in apport_excepthook
    from apport.fileutils import likely_packaged, get_recent_crashes
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apport/__init__.py", line 5, in <module>
    from apport.report import Report
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apport/report.py", line 30, in <module>
    import apport.fileutils
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apport/fileutils.py", line 23, in <module>
    from apport.packaging_impl import impl as packaging
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apport/packaging_impl.py", line 23, in <module>
    import apt
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apt/__init__.py", line 23, in <module>
    import apt_pkg
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'apt_pkg'

Original exception was:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/python3.7/runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main
    "__main__", mod_spec)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.7/runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code
    exec(code, run_globals)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/__main__.py", line 16, in <module>
    from pip._internal.cli.main import main as _main  # isort:skip # noqa
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/cli/main.py", line 10, in <module>
    from pip._internal.cli.autocompletion import autocomplete
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/cli/autocompletion.py", line 9, in <module>
    from pip._internal.cli.main_parser import create_main_parser
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/cli/main_parser.py", line 7, in <module>
    from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/cli/cmdoptions.py", line 19, in <module>
    from distutils.util import strtobool
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'distutils.util'

我已尝试安装distutils。util，但我一直收到相同的错误消息。

Python3.7有什么问题吗？有没有办法告诉pycharm不要在Python 3.7中运行？

我还想补充一点，我已经尝试从头开始重新安装所有东西，包括Ubuntu。

我正在Ubuntu 20.04上工作。

Answer 1

谢谢你的回答，我现在设法解决了这个问题，删除了所有的解释器，并从头开始设置它们。

多个解释器和不同的python版本之间可能存在某种冲突