无法打开ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/Dispatcher-servlet.xml]

Question

我的web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>
            org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
        </servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

我的调度器-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package = "mvc"/>
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <bean class = "org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name = "prefix" value = "/WEB-INF/pages/" />
        <property name = "suffix" value = ".jsp" />
    </bean>
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer"
          class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="dataSource"
          class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${database.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${database.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${database.user}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${database.password}"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id = "jdbcTemplate" class = "org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name = "dataSource" ref = "dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id = "dao" class = "mvc.dao.DAOImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id = "daoStudent" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOStudentImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id = "daoObject" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOObjectImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id = "daoLecturer" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOLecturerImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id = "daoMark" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOMarkImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id = "daoSubject" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOSubjectImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id = "daoLesson" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOLessonImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

<init-param>
     <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
     <param-value>WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>

然后这个

<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

编辑2

我创建了新的clean Spring MVC项目，但问题仍然存在。我想问题可能出在Weblogic上，我会试着重新安装它

Answer 1

尝试添加以下参数：

即：

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            /WEB-INF/DispatcherServlet-servlet.xml
        </param-value>
    </init-param>
</servlet>

如果Servlet被称为DispatcherServlet，那么xml必须根据Spring定义被称为dispatcherservlet-servlet.xml