无法找到或加载spatialindex_c.dll

Question

我已经安装了菲奥娜，Shauley，GDAL，RTER和PYPRJ的WHL文件。Geopandas也通过pip安装。但在导入时，我会遇到以下错误：

import geopandas
Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "<ipython-input-14-c9ee6bd24dbc>", line 1, in <module>
    import geopandas

  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\geopandas\__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
    from geopandas.geoseries import GeoSeries

  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\geopandas\geoseries.py", line 12, in <module>
    from geopandas.base import GeoPandasBase, _series_unary_op, _CoordinateIndexer

  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\geopandas\base.py", line 14, in <module>
    from rtree.core import RTreeError

  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\rtree\__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
    from .index import Rtree

  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\rtree\index.py", line 5, in <module>
    from . import core

  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\rtree\core.py", line 116, in <module>
    raise OSError("could not find or load spatialindex_c.dll")

OSError: could not find or load spatialindex_c.dll

以及以下错误：

import fiona
Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "<ipython-input-16-cc872b235141>", line 1, in <module>
    import fiona

  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\fiona\__init__.py", line 77, in <module>
    from fiona.collection import Collection, BytesCollection, vsi_path

  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\fiona\collection.py", line 9, in <module>
    from fiona.ogrext import Iterator, ItemsIterator, KeysIterator

  File "fiona\ogrext.pyx", line 25, in init fiona.ogrext

ImportError: cannot import name compat

有人能帮我吗？我不知道如何解决这个问题。谢谢和问候。

Answer 1

您可以尝试使用conda而不是pip进行安装。

conda安装-c conda forge cenpy

请参阅CenPy文档：https://pypi.org/project/cenpy/

如果使用conda，则不需要单独安装geopandas和Rtree。