如何在调用来自多个页面工厂类的方法的测试类中使用同一个浏览器实例？

Question

我有两个带有选择器和方法的类（在这两个类中我都声明了webdriver）。我还使用@findby来选择定位器。

带有选择器和方法的登录页面

package objectsAndMethods;

    public class LoginPage{
     public WebDriver driver;

     HomePage homePage = new HomePage();

     public void PageFactory(WebDriver driver){
      this.driver = driver;
     }

     //Login Page
     @FindBy(id = "id") private WebElement userName;
     @FindBy(id = "id1") private WebElement password;
     @FindBy(id = "id2") private WebElement loginButton;

     Parameters Parameters = new Parameters();

     public void navigateToPage() {
      driver.navigate().to(Parameters.getBaseUrl());
      driver.manage().window().maximize();
     }

     public void fillUsername(){
      userName.clear();
      userName.sendKeys(Parameters.getUsername());
     }

     public void fillPassword(){
      password.clear();
      password.sendKeys(Parameters.getPassword());
     }

     public void clickLoginButton(){
      loginButton.click();
     }

     public void checkUserLogged(){
      WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
      wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("id")));
     }
    }

public class HomePage {
      @FindBy(id = "id") private WebElement logoutButton;
      @FindBy(id = "optionId") private WebElement selectOption;

      @FindBy(xpath="/xpath") private WebElement submitButton;
     public WebDriver driver;

      public void selectOption(){
       Select droplist = new Select(selectOption);   
       droplist.selectByVisibleText(Parameters.getOption());
      }         
      public void clickSubmitButton(){
       submitButton.click();
      }
    }

package baseClasses;

    public class BaseClassTest{


     // TODO Auto-generated method stub
     @Before
     public void setUp() {
      loginPage.driver = new FirefoxDriver();
     }

     LoginPage loginPage = new LoginPage();

     @Test
     public void loginTestCase() throws IOException, InterruptedException {


      loginPage.navigateToPage();
      System.out.println("You are on " +                baseClasses.Parameters.getBaseUrl());
      Thread.sleep(2000);

  LoginPage loginPageFindBy = PageFactory.initElements(loginPage.driver, LoginPage.class);

  loginPageFindBy.fillUsername();
  Thread.sleep(2000);

  loginPageFindBy.fillPassword();
  Thread.sleep(2000);

  loginPageFindBy.clickLoginButton();
  Thread.sleep(2000);

  loginPage.checkUserLogged();
  System.out.println("User is logged");
 }

 @After
 public void tearDown() {
  loginPage.driver.quit();
 }

  public class HomePageTest extends BaseClassTest{

     //setUp();
     HomePage homePage = new HomePage();


     @Test
     public void homeTestCase() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
      super.setUp();
      super.loginTestCase();

      HomePage homePageFindBy = PageFactory.initElements(homePage.driver, HomePage.class);


      homePageFindBy.selectOption();
      Thread.sleep(2000);

      homePageFindBy.clickSubmitButton();
      Thread.sleep(2000);
     }
    }

主页测试从两个类（登录页面和主页）调用方法--它们都声明了驱动程序。问题是，当运行测试时，打开了2个firefox实例，并且只有登录测试成功执行，其他来自主页的方法都失败了。有人能帮我明白我做错了什么吗？

Answer 1

运行HomePagetest时，BaseClastest中@before注释下的setup()方法将在HomeStCase()之前调用，因为HomePagetest扩展了BaseClastest。

行loginpage.driver=new FirefoxDriver（）；打开第一个浏览器。调用super.setup()时；setup()将再次执行，并打开第二个浏览器。

只需从HometestCase()中删除super.setup()；。