如何在laravel更改重置密码电子邮件主题？

Question

我是拉拉维尔的初学者。目前我正在学习这个框架。我现在的Laravel版本是5.3。

我正在使用php artisan make:auth构建我的auth，所有这些都工作正常。此外，我还在.env文件中配置了gmail smtp，在config directgory中配置了mail.php。一切都很顺利。但是我看到默认情况下忘记密码的电子邮件主题是重置密码。我想改变这一点。

我看了一些博客。我找到了一些博客。我已经在我的网站上实现了这一点。但同样的产出即将到来。

我跟踪了这些链接-

https://laracasts.com/discuss/channels/general-discussion/laravel-5-password-reset-link-subject

https://laracasts.com/discuss/channels/general-discussion/reset-password-email-subject

https://laracasts.com/discuss/channels/laravel/how-to-override-message-in-sendresetlinkemail-in-forgotpasswordcontroller




Answer 1

在Laravel 5.7中，默认实现类似于以下内容：

return (new MailMessage)
            ->subject(Lang::getFromJson('Reset Password Notification'))
            ->line(Lang::getFromJson('You are receiving this email because we received a password reset request for your account.'))
            ->action(Lang::getFromJson('Reset Password'), url(config('app.url').route('password.reset', $this->token, false)))
            ->line(Lang::getFromJson('This password reset link will expire in :count minutes.', ['count' => config('auth.passwords.users.expire')]))
            ->line(Lang::getFromJson('If you did not request a password reset, no further action is required.'));

您只需将区域设置从config/app.php更改为ro，然后在resources/lang中创建一个类似以下内容的文件ro.json：

{
  "Reset Password Notification": "Viața Medicală CMS :: Resetare parolă",
  "Hello!": "Salut,",
  "You are receiving this email because we received a password reset request for your account.": "Primești acest email deoarece am primit o solicitare de resetare a parolei pentru contul tău.",
  "Reset Password": "Reseteză parola",
  "This password reset link will expire in :count minutes.": "Acest link va expira în :count de minute.",
  "If you did not request a password reset, no further action is required.": "Dacă nu ai solicitat resetarea parolei, nu este necesară nicio altă acțiune.",
  "Regards": "Toate cele bune",
  "Oh no": "O, nu",
  "Whoops!": "Hopa!",
  "If you’re having trouble clicking the \":actionText\" button, copy and paste the URL below\ninto your web browser: [:actionURL](:actionURL)": "Dacă nu reușești să dai click pe butonul de \":actionText\", dă copy-paste la URL-ul de mai jos în browser:\n [:actionURL](:actionURL)"
}

它将同时翻译主题（第一个键）和邮件正文。

更新Laravel 6.*
这也可用于VerifyEmail.php通知。

Answer 2

可以容易地修改用于向用户发送密码重置链接的通知类。若要开始，请在User模型上重写sendPasswordResetNotify方法。在此方法中，您可以使用您选择的任何通知类发送通知。密码重置$Token是该方法接收的第一个参数，请参阅自定义文档

/**
 * Send the password reset notification.
 *
 * @param  string  $token
 * @return void
 */
public function sendPasswordResetNotification($token)
{
    $this->notify(new ResetPasswordNotification($token));
}

希望这能有所帮助！

Answer 3

您可以更改密码重置电子邮件主题，但这将需要一些额外的工作。首先，您需要创建自己的ResetPassword通知实现。

在app\Notifications目录中创建一个新的通知类，我们将其命名为ResetPassword.php：

<?php

namespace App\Notifications;

use Illuminate\Notifications\Notification;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Messages\MailMessage;

class ResetPassword extends Notification
{
    public $token;

    public function __construct($token)
    {
        $this->token = $token;
    }

    public function via($notifiable)
    {
        return ['mail'];
    }

    public function toMail($notifiable)
    {
        return (new MailMessage)
            ->subject('Your Reset Password Subject Here')
            ->line('You are receiving this email because we received a password reset request for your account.')
            ->action('Reset Password', url('password/reset', $this->token))
            ->line('If you did not request a password reset, no further action is required.');
    }
}

还可以使用artisan命令生成通知模板：

php artisan make:notification ResetPassword

或者您可以简单地复制粘贴上述代码。正如您可能注意到的，这个通知类与默认的照明\Auth\通知\ResetPassword非常相似。实际上，您可以从默认的ResetPassword类扩展它。

唯一的区别是在这里，您添加了一个新方法调用来定义电子邮件的主题：

return (new MailMessage)
        ->subject('Your Reset Password Subject Here')

您可以在此处阅读有关邮件通知的更多信息。

其次，在app\User.php文件上，您需要覆盖默认的sendPasswordResetNotification（）方法，该方法由illighte\Auth\Passwords\CanResetPasswordtrait定义。现在，您应该使用自己的ResetPassword实现：

<?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use App\Notifications\ResetPassword as ResetPasswordNotification;

class User extends Authenticatable
{
    use Notifiable;

    ...

    public function sendPasswordResetNotification($token)
    {
        // Your your own implementation.
        $this->notify(new ResetPasswordNotification($token));
    }
}

现在您的重置密码电子邮件主题应该更新！

希望这有帮助！