Apache Camel:ValidatingProcessor:XSD验证

Question

我正在尝试创建一个捆绑包并在ServiceMix中运行它。我遇到了一个问题，非常感谢您的帮助。

从CXFendpoint生成SOAP消息，并使用Apache ServiceMix 5.0.0（Camel 2.12.3）根据XSD模式对其进行验证。

实现了一个从CXFendpoint生成消息并对其进行验证的路由。

路由的配置方法：

private RouteBuilder getInputRoute() {

    SoapValidatingProcessor soapValidatingProcessor = new SoapValidatingProcessor();

    inputRoute = new RouteBuilder() {

      @Override
      public void configure() throws Exception {

        from(cxfEndpointInId())
          .convertBodyTo(java.lang.String.class, "UTF-8")
          .onException(org.apache.camel.ValidationException.class)
            .log(LoggingLevel.INFO, LOG_NAME, "Invalid message received!")
            .handled(true)
            .stop()
            .end()
          .bean(soapValidatingProcessor).id("SoapHeaderValidatingProcessor")
          .to("browse:foo")

}

创建了一个验证处理器：

public class SoapValidatingProcessor {

  private final String SCHEMA = "schema.xsd";  

  public SoapValidatingProcessor() {

    validatingProcessor = new ValidatingProcessor();
    validatingProcessor.setFailOnNullHeader(false);
    validatingProcessor.setFailOnNullBody(false);

  }

  @Handler
  public void validate(Exchange exchange) throws Exception {

    Resource validationSchema = context.getApplicationContext().getResource(SCHEMA);
    validatingProcessor.setSchemaUrl(validationSchema.getURL());
    validatingProcessor.loadSchema();

    /* Creating a new SchemaFactory instance */
    SchemaFactory xmlSchema = SchemaFactory
        .newInstance(XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI);   

    validatingProcessor.setSchemaFactory(xmlSchema);    
    validatingProcessor.process(exchange);

  }

}

Apache骆驼验证处理器[1]在多重威胁中表现不佳。我以大约20毫秒的间隔发送SOAP消息，我得到了以下异常。如果我将发送间隔增加到200毫秒以上，一切都很好。

2014-07-11 17:11:47,404 | WARN  | ult-workqueue-18 | PhaseInterceptorChain            | ?                                   ? | 129 - org.ap
ache.cxf.cxf-api - 2.7.10 | Application {http://ws.service}WSImplService#{http://foo.bar}Update has thrown exception, unwinding now
org.apache.cxf.interceptor.Fault: FWK005 parse may not be called while parsing.
        at org.apache.camel.component.cxf.CxfConsumer$1.checkFailure(CxfConsumer.java:228)[181:org.apache.camel.camel-cxf:2.12.3]
        at org.apache.camel.component.cxf.CxfConsumer$1.setResponseBack(CxfConsumer.java:206)[181:org.apache.camel.camel-cxf:2.12.3]
        at org.apache.camel.component.cxf.CxfConsumer$1.syncInvoke(CxfConsumer.java:140)[181:org.apache.camel.camel-cxf:2.12.3]
        at org.apache.camel.component.cxf.CxfConsumer$1.invoke(CxfConsumer.java:75)[181:org.apache.camel.camel-cxf:2.12.3]
        at org.apache.cxf.interceptor.ServiceInvokerInterceptor$1.run(ServiceInvokerInterceptor.java:58)[129:org.apache.cxf.cxf-api:2.7.10]
        at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)[:1.7.0_45]
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)[:1.7.0_45]
        at org.apache.cxf.workqueue.SynchronousExecutor.execute(SynchronousExecutor.java:37)[129:org.apache.cxf.cxf-api:2.7.10]
        at org.apache.cxf.interceptor.ServiceInvokerInterceptor.handleMessage(ServiceInvokerInterceptor.java:107)[129:org.apache.cxf.cxf-api
:2.7.10]
        at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:272)[129:org.apache.cxf.cxf-api:2.7.10]
        at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.resume(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:242)[129:org.apache.cxf.cxf-api:2.7.10]
        at org.apache.cxf.interceptor.OneWayProcessorInterceptor$1.run(OneWayProcessorInterceptor.java:144)[129:org.apache.cxf.cxf-api:2.7.1
0]
        at org.apache.cxf.workqueue.AutomaticWorkQueueImpl$3.run(AutomaticWorkQueueImpl.java:428)[129:org.apache.cxf.cxf-api:2.7.10]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)[:1.7.0_45]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)[:1.7.0_45]
        at org.apache.cxf.workqueue.AutomaticWorkQueueImpl$AWQThreadFactory$1.run(AutomaticWorkQueueImpl.java:353)[129:org.apache.cxf.cxf-ap
i:2.7.10]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)[:1.7.0_45]
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXException: FWK005 parse may not be called while parsing.
        at org.apache.xerces.jaxp.validation.Util.toSAXException(Unknown Source)[:]

我不会得到该异常的唯一方法是，如果验证方法是同步的，但我不希望这样。

我在这里看到这个bug已经解决了。我试图为每条消息创建一个新的SchemaFactory实例，但仍然没有成功。你知道我为什么还是会出错吗？我做错了什么？

[1]http://camel.apache.org/maven/camel-2.8.0/camel-core/apidocs/org/apache/camel/processor/validation/ValidatingProcessor.html

[2]https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-6630

[3]http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/javax/xml/validation/SchemaFactory.html

谢谢

Answer 1

您的代码不是线程安全的。在SoapValidatingProcessor中，您正在使用shared validatingProcessor，同时修改其状态/配置（通过每次加载不同的模式）。

然而，在您的示例中，模式没有改变。在这种情况下，您应该只配置处理器一次（通过在启动时加载架构）。

处理程序应仅调用不修改处理器状态的方法：

@Handler
public void validate(Exchange exchange) throws Exception {
    validatingProcessor.process(exchange);
}

在处理任何交换之前，应配置一次状态，例如：

public SoapValidatingProcessor(CamelContext context) {
    validatingProcessor = new ValidatingProcessor();
    validatingProcessor.setFailOnNullHeader(false);
    validatingProcessor.setFailOnNullBody(false);

    Resource validationSchema = context.getApplicationContext().getResource(SCHEMA);
    validatingProcessor.setSchemaUrl(validationSchema.getURL());
    validatingProcessor.loadSchema();

    /* Creating a new SchemaFactory instance */
    SchemaFactory xmlSchema = SchemaFactory
        .newInstance(XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI);   

    validatingProcessor.setSchemaFactory(xmlSchema);    
}

事实上，您最好删除SoapValidatingProcess类并将所有validatingProcess配置移动到您的RouteBuilder.configure（）方法，然后直接在路由中使用validatingProcess。