我正在尝试使用一个服务帐户从一个独立的python脚本连接到Google Cloud Storage。我正在从本地系统运行此脚本。我还使用gcloud身份验证激活了服务帐户,并添加了“google_application_credentials”来指向client_secrets.json文件。
Uploading object..
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "quickstart.py", line 122, in
main(args.bucket, args.filename, args.reader, args.owner)
File "quickstart.py", line 16, in main
resp = upload_object(bucket, filename, readers, owners)
File "quickstart.py", line 43, in upload_object
service = create_service()
File "quickstart.py", line 39, in create_service
return discovery.build('storage', 'v1', http=http_auth)
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.12-intel/egg/oauth2client/util.py", line 137, in positional_wrapper
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.12-intel/egg/googleapiclient/discovery.py", line 214, in build
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.12-intel/egg/googleapiclient/discovery.py", line 261, in _retrieve_discovery_doc
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.12-intel/egg/oauth2client/transport.py", line 153, in new_request
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.12-intel/egg/oauth2client/client.py", line 765, in _refresh
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.12-intel/egg/oauth2client/client.py", line 797, in _do_refresh_request
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/httplib2-0.9.2-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1609, in request
(response, content) = self._request(conn, authority, uri, request_uri, method, body, headers, redirections, cachekey)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/httplib2-0.9.2-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1351, in _request
(response, content) = self._conn_request(conn, request_uri, method, body, headers)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/httplib2-0.9.2-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1272, in _conn_request
conn.connect()
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/httplib2-0.9.2-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1036, in connect
self.disable_ssl_certificate_validation, self.ca_certs)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/httplib2-0.9.2-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 80, in _ssl_wrap_socket
cert_reqs=cert_reqs, ca_certs=ca_certs)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/ssl.py", line 911, in wrap_socket
ciphers=ciphers)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/ssl.py", line 520, in __init__
self._context.load_verify_locations(ca_certs)
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied
import oauth2client
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials
from httplib2 import Http
from googleapiclient import discovery
import argparse
import filecmp
import json
import tempfile
import logging
logging.basicConfig(filename='debug.log',level=logging.DEBUG)
def main(bucket, filename, readers=[], owners=[]):
print('Uploading object..')
resp = upload_object(bucket, filename, readers, owners)
print(json.dumps(resp, indent=2))
def create_service():
scopes = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_write']
credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name('client_secrets.json', scopes)
http_auth = credentials.authorize(Http())
return discovery.build('storage', 'v1', http=http_auth)
def upload_object(bucket, filename, readers, owners):
service = create_service()
# This is the request body as specified:
# http://g.co/cloud/storage/docs/json_api/v1/objects/insert#request
body = {
'name': filename,
}
# If specified, create the access control objects and add them to the
# request body
if readers or owners:
body['acl'] = []
for r in readers:
body['acl'].append({
'entity': 'user-%s' % r,
'role': 'READER',
'email': r
})
for o in owners:
body['acl'].append({
'entity': 'user-%s' % o,
'role': 'OWNER',
'email': o
})
# Now insert them into the specified bucket as a media insertion.
# http://g.co/dv/resources/api-libraries/documentation/storage/v1/python/latest/storage_v1.objects.html#insert
with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
req = service.objects().insert(
bucket=bucket, body=body,
# You can also just set media_body=filename, but for the sake of
# demonstration, pass in the more generic file handle, which could
# very well be a StringIO or similar.
media_body=http.MediaIoBaseUpload(f, 'application/octet-stream'))
resp = req.execute()
return resp
从错误来看,这似乎是一个简单的权限问题。你用根Priviges运行这个程序了吗?如果没有,则从命令行开始使用sudo
运行该文件。
注意:IDLE不使用root运行它。
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