如何在spring中连接父XML和子XML

Question

我想要的是，在不编写setup（）方法的情况下，如何连接（或引用）两个xml（parent-xml和child-xml）？

在setup（）方法中，有一些使context.xml child-xml connect（连接context.xml和child-xml）的逻辑（cording）。但我认为还有另一种方法可以把它们联系起来。Alredy我试着写了

import resource="classpath:/test/src/main/resources/context.xml" 

在contextsub.xml中，但它不起作用。你能告诉我一声吗？有什么错误的绳子吗？

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<bean id="hello" class="com.nana.service.Hello">
    <property name="name" >
        <value>HongSangJik</value>
    </property>
    <property name="printer" ref="consolePrint" />
</bean>

<bean id="consolePrint" class="com.nana.service.ConsolePrinter" />

******contextsub.xml******

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd“>

<bean id="helloSub" class="com.nana.service.Hello">
    <property name="name">
        <value>HongGilDong</value>
    </property>
    <property name="printer" ref="consolePrint" />
</bean>

********HelloTest.java********

 package com.nana.service;

    @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
    @ContextConfiguration(locations="/context.xml")

    public class HelloTest {
    ApplicationContext context;
    ApplicationContext subContext;
    Hello hello;
    Hello hellosub;

    @Before
    public void setup() {
        context= 
                new GenericXmlApplicationContext("/context.xml");
        hello = context.getBean("hello", Hello.class);
        GenericApplicationContext child= 
                new GenericApplicationContext(context);
        XmlBeanDefinitionReader reader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(child);
        reader.loadBeanDefinitions("contextSub.xml");
        child.refresh();
        hellosub=child.getBean("helloSub", Hello.class);
    }

    @Test
    public void sayHelloTest() {
        assertThat("Hello!HongSangJik", is(hello.sayHello()));
        assertThat("Hello!HongGilDong", is(hellosub.sayHello()));

    }
}

package com.nana.service;
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations="/context.xml")


public class HelloTest {
ApplicationContext context;
ApplicationContext subContext;
Hello hello;
Hello hellosub;

@Before
public void setup() {

    context= new GenericXmlApplicationContext("/context.xml");
    hello = context.getBean("hello", Hello.class);
    hellosub=context.getBean("helloSub", Hello.class);

}

@Test
public void sayHelloTest() {
    assertThat("Hello!HongSangJik", is(hello.sayHello()));
    assertThat("Hello!HongGilDong", is(hellosub.sayHello()));

}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<bean id="helloSub" class="com.nana.service.Hello">
    <property name="name">
        <value>HongGilDong</value>
    </property>
    <property name="printer" ref="consolePrint" />
</bean>

Answer 1

由于您的context.xml是parent-xml，而contextsub.xml是child-xml，所以我将尝试在context.xml中添加这一行：

<import resource="contextSub.xml"/>

并从contextsub.xml文件中删除 。

在java代码中，我们只需要加载“context.xml”文件。

@Before
public void setup()
{
    context= new GenericXmlApplicationContext("/context.xml");
    hello = context.getBean("hello", Hello.class);
    hellosub=context.getBean("helloSub", Hello.class);
}