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问题：

使用 Gradle 时从 IntelliJ 运行时，Flyway 找不到迁移

司马宏茂
2023-03-14

当我从命令行运行我的使用Flyway的Spring Boot·科特林应用程序时，它似乎可以工作，但从IntelliJ运行时却失败了。我创建了一个复制这个问题的最小样本项目:https://github.com/pupeno/notflying

我从IntelliJ得到的错误是没有找到迁移:

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot find migrations location in: [classpath:db/migration] (please add migrations or check your Flyway configuration)
    at org.springframework.util.Assert.state(Assert.java:94) ~[spring-core-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration.checkLocationExists(FlywayAutoConfiguration.java:184) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration.flyway(FlywayAutoConfiguration.java:149) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ffc78d0a.CGLIB$flyway$0(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ffc78d0a$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$5b3da70f.invoke(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:244) ~[spring-core-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:363) ~[spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$ffc78d0a.flyway(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:154) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    ... 27 common frames omitted

据我所知，迁移就在那里，并且命名正确:

PS C:\Users\pupeno\Temporary\notflying> dir .\src\main\resources\db\migration\


    Directory: C:\Users\pupeno\Temporary\notflying\src\main\resources\db\migration


Mode                LastWriteTime         Length Name
----                -------------         ------ ----
-a----       2019-08-26     08:32            718 V0001__create_countries_table.sql


PS C:\Users\pupeno\Temporary\notflying>

运行它的IntelliJ配置如下所示:

我补充说：

logging.level.org.flywaydb=DEBUG

to application.properties 和尝试从 IntelliJ 启动应用程序的完整输出如下所示：

"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.2\jbr\bin\java.exe" -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 -noverify -Dspring.output.ansi.enabled=always -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dspring.jmx.enabled=true -Dspring.liveBeansView.mbeanDomain -Dspring.application.admin.enabled=true "-javaagent:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.2\lib\idea_rt.jar=50536:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.2\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath C:\Users\pupeno\Temporary\notflying\build\classes\java\main;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-data-jpa\2.1.7.RELEASE\5e4a5d5442f32f5e12b36674a620ec57b0b66c6e\spring-boot-starter-data-jpa-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf\2.1.7.RELEASE\cf9547e20aa6a32c0b0f53400db6eecfab660f86\spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-web\2.1.7.RELEASE\fa43baf40bde3ecdb93ac9c545dd39f82ab29c35\spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.module\jackson-module-kotlin\2.9.9\446b0567b26965cf7db859ba48a73ab30b4016b7\jackson-module-kotlin-2.9.9.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-devtools\2.1.7.RELEASE\5a846c6e9ab67a4cbf7c4f22bc13bcab188198f9\spring-boot-devtools-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.flywaydb\flyway-core\5.2.4\50a92d39554615bd4ff56d148a359b20dc17f655\flyway-core-5.2.4.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.jetbrains.kotlin\kotlin-reflect\1.2.71\7512db3b3182753bd2e48ce8d345abbadc40fe6b\kotlin-reflect-1.2.71.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.jetbrains.kotlin\kotlin-stdlib-jdk8\1.2.71\5470d1f752cd342edb77e1062bac07e838d2cea4\kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.2.71.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-aop\2.1.7.RELEASE\4577d056af1f823bb7730c99f43c3268dd697310\spring-boot-starter-aop-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-jdbc\2.1.7.RELEASE\3ea97a134b44a886ff529215e7bec04bfd93fa5b\spring-boot-starter-jdbc-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\javax.transaction\javax.transaction-api\1.3\e006adf5cf3cca2181d16bd640ecb80148ec0fce\javax.transaction-api-1.3.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\javax.xml.bind\jaxb-api\2.3.1\8531ad5ac454cc2deb9d4d32c40c4d7451939b5d\jaxb-api-2.3.1.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.h2database\h2\1.4.199\7bf08152984ed8859740ae3f97fae6c72771ae45\h2-1.4.199.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.hibernate\hibernate-core\5.3.10.Final\e608b854325005edbf43cb2b6041fdafd3f2eb57\hibernate-core-5.3.10.Final.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.data\spring-data-jpa\2.1.10.RELEASE\12639406aa28c3a5195a1a4c9077fe562f54bc31\spring-data-jpa-2.1.10.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-aspects\5.1.9.RELEASE\a8aec853c345ed54a99627cee9f755ce7dbb734\spring-aspects-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-json\2.1.7.RELEASE\9c12f046a7c4ae110d89163a491ad0d7cf036e79\spring-boot-starter-json-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter\2.1.7.RELEASE\e23f4e9460e0e2220b444e40fc7fd6e95f66e0fe\spring-boot-starter-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.thymeleaf\thymeleaf-spring5\3.0.11.RELEASE\de7bf0adf13b5e9c4811f95edf18279da193c0c6\thymeleaf-spring5-3.0.11.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.thymeleaf.extras\thymeleaf-extras-java8time\3.0.4.RELEASE\36e7175ddce36c486fff4578b5af7bb32f54f5df\thymeleaf-extras-java8time-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-tomcat\2.1.7.RELEASE\11f2a86aefefba72a4efe5ff18f4165a4b4e78b\spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.hibernate.validator\hibernate-validator\6.0.17.Final\af73055fc4a103ab347c56e7da5a143d68a0170\hibernate-validator-6.0.17.Final.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-webmvc\5.1.9.RELEASE\b9d4a2140488f0e6f9aa231e7938ae18da77b637\spring-webmvc-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-web\5.1.9.RELEASE\9fe4390420fdd0b63dc4ed90d9027dafa9f74f80\spring-web-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype\jackson-datatype-jdk8\2.9.9\4b04126963103216c9c43b0f34bbc36315654204\jackson-datatype-jdk8-2.9.9.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype\jackson-datatype-jsr310\2.9.9\a33df137557793b0404a486888dbe049f7abeeeb\jackson-datatype-jsr310-2.9.9.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.module\jackson-module-parameter-names\2.9.9\a92facb55a2538e7b2fe14294570a18b823ad431\jackson-module-parameter-names-2.9.9.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.core\jackson-databind\2.9.9\d6eb9817d9c7289a91f043ac5ee02a6b3cc86238\jackson-databind-2.9.9.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.core\jackson-annotations\2.9.0\7c10d545325e3a6e72e06381afe469fd40eb701\jackson-annotations-2.9.0.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.jetbrains.kotlin\kotlin-stdlib-jdk7\1.2.71\4ce93f539e2133f172f1167291a911f83400a5d0\kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.2.71.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.jetbrains.kotlin\kotlin-stdlib\1.2.71\d9717625bb3c731561251f8dd2c67a1011d6764c\kotlin-stdlib-1.2.71.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\2.1.7.RELEASE\2c9d3e2c6ea3cb435e99e2973009636b62a9d816\spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot\2.1.7.RELEASE\1599a2ad1fc6d36dbfc2a7c0dd5dab3a0bb27c61\spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-context\5.1.9.RELEASE\c37f8fe15a5ae4ea1f351bd46167fd492a84eefa\spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-aop\5.1.9.RELEASE\bc2312ffad02251b9d472e4a7c0e472a58f50fbf\spring-aop-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.aspectj\aspectjweaver\1.9.4\9205229878f3d62fbd3a32a0fb6be2d6ad8589a9\aspectjweaver-1.9.4.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.zaxxer\HikariCP\3.2.0\6c66db1c636ee90beb4c65fe34abd8ba9396bca6\HikariCP-3.2.0.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-orm\5.1.9.RELEASE\220169d217f7114706141fc0afba425a5b368dce\spring-orm-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-jdbc\5.1.9.RELEASE\3fd70356ba8d7c00c4081c1a207766352624414e\spring-jdbc-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\javax.activation\javax.activation-api\1.2.0\85262acf3ca9816f9537ca47d5adeabaead7cb16\javax.activation-api-1.2.0.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.hibernate.common\hibernate-commons-annotations\5.0.4.Final\965a18fdf939ee75e41f7918532d37b3a8350535\hibernate-commons-annotations-5.0.4.Final.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.jboss.logging\jboss-logging\3.3.2.Final\3789d00e859632e6c6206adc0c71625559e6e3b0\jboss-logging-3.3.2.Final.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\javax.persistence\javax.persistence-api\2.2\25665ac8c0b62f50e6488173233239120fc52c96\javax.persistence-api-2.2.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.javassist\javassist\3.23.2-GA\c5afe660a95e87ceb518e4f5cf02f5c56b547683\javassist-3.23.2-GA.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\net.bytebuddy\byte-buddy\1.9.16\e7d63009be7b87ff1f15b72e5b8c59c897a8d8bd\byte-buddy-1.9.16.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\antlr\antlr\2.7.7\83cd2cd674a217ade95a4bb83a8a14f351f48bd0\antlr-2.7.7.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.jboss\jandex\2.0.5.Final\7060f67764565b9ee9d467e3ed0cb8a9c601b23a\jandex-2.0.5.Final.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml\classmate\1.4.0\291658ac2ce2476256c7115943652c0accb5c857\classmate-1.4.0.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.dom4j\dom4j\2.1.1\3dce5dbb3571aa820c677fadd8349bfa8f00c199\dom4j-2.1.1.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.data\spring-data-commons\2.1.10.RELEASE\c73a76070181b59b19df6893e1ca729263a69b47\spring-data-commons-2.1.10.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-tx\5.1.9.RELEASE\a9125e2c8eeb193030f3972c6293616943c55ef2\spring-tx-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-beans\5.1.9.RELEASE\5a03b3983108d73978aec2fa3e681aedad6782c\spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-expression\5.1.9.RELEASE\db3a2468c1b7d697ec3b3ec6e5652dc282994fe3\spring-expression-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-core\5.1.9.RELEASE\dc3815439579b4fa0c19970e6b8e5d774af8d988\spring-core-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.thymeleaf\thymeleaf\3.0.11.RELEASE\628ebb91f520053d4120b7b18bf78ff295d57461\thymeleaf-3.0.11.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-logging\2.1.7.RELEASE\6e829f739992a7f368c0af44a08ed89ad2a1972f\spring-boot-starter-logging-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\ch.qos.logback\logback-classic\1.2.3\7c4f3c474fb2c041d8028740440937705ebb473a\logback-classic-1.2.3.jar;C:\Users\pupeno\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.apache.logging.log4j\log4j-to-slf4j\2.11.2\6d37bf7b046c0ce2669f26b99365a2cfa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tech.flexpoint.notflying.NotflyingApplicationKt

  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::        (v2.1.7.RELEASE)

2019-08-26 10:36:00.478  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] t.f.notflying.NotflyingApplicationKt     : Starting NotflyingApplicationKt on Utopia-Planitia with PID 7132 (C:\Users\pupeno\Temporary\notflying\build\classes\java\main started by pupeno in C:\Users\pupeno\Temporary\notflying)
2019-08-26 10:36:00.484  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] t.f.notflying.NotflyingApplicationKt     : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2019-08-26 10:36:00.549  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] .e.DevToolsPropertyDefaultsPostProcessor : Devtools property defaults active! Set 'spring.devtools.add-properties' to 'false' to disable
2019-08-26 10:36:00.550  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] .e.DevToolsPropertyDefaultsPostProcessor : For additional web related logging consider setting the 'logging.level.web' property to 'DEBUG'
2019-08-26 10:36:01.616  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data repositories in DEFAULT mode.
2019-08-26 10:36:01.641  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 16ms. Found 0 repository interfaces.
2019-08-26 10:36:02.113  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$e16cf649] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2019-08-26 10:36:02.433  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer  : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2019-08-26 10:36:02.460  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Starting service [Tomcat]
2019-08-26 10:36:02.460  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine  : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.22]
2019-08-26 10:36:02.696  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2019-08-26 10:36:02.696  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader            : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 2146 ms
2019-08-26 10:36:02.831  WARN 7132 --- [  restartedMain] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'flyway' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/flyway/FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.flywaydb.core.Flyway]: Factory method 'flyway' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot find migrations location in: [classpath:db/migration] (please add migrations or check your Flyway configuration)
2019-08-26 10:36:02.834  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Stopping service [Tomcat]
2019-08-26 10:36:02.848  INFO 7132 --- [  restartedMain] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener : 

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2019-08-26 10:36:02.864 ERROR 7132 --- [  restartedMain] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : Application run failed

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'flyway' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/flyway/FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.flywaydb.core.Flyway]: Factory method 'flyway' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot find migrations location in: [classpath:db/migration] (please add migrations or check your Flyway configuration)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:627) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:456) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1321) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1160) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:515) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:307) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1105) ~[spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:867) ~[spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:549) ~[spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:141) ~[spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:743) ~[spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:390) ~[spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:312) ~[spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1214) ~[spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1203) ~[spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at tech.flexpoint.notflying.NotflyingApplicationKt.main(NotflyingApplication.kt:13) ~[main/:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]
    at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49) ~[spring-boot-devtools-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.flywaydb.core.Flyway]: Factory method 'flyway' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot find migrations location in: [classpath:db/migration] (please add migrations or check your Flyway configuration)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:185) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:622) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    ... 26 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot find migrations location in: [classpath:db/migration] (please add migrations or check your Flyway configuration)
    at org.springframework.util.Assert.state(Assert.java:94) ~[spring-core-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration.checkLocationExists(FlywayAutoConfiguration.java:184) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration.flyway(FlywayAutoConfiguration.java:149) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$616ac3e9.CGLIB$flyway$1(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$616ac3e9$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$a2f39a48.invoke(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:244) ~[spring-core-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:363) ~[spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$616ac3e9.flyway(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:154) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
    ... 27 common frames omitted


Process finished with exit code 0

我已经尝试过了，结果相同，无论是IntelliJ（我认为是版本11）提供的JDK还是Oracle JDK 11：

PS C:\Users\pupeno\Temporary\notflying> java --version
java 12.0.2 2019-07-16
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 12.0.2+10)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 12.0.2+10, mixed mode, sharing)

当我在IntelliJ中触发构建时，我会收到一些警告（不确定是否相关）：

我用Maven重新创建了这个项目，它似乎开箱即用，没有问题。所以，我想说，问题似乎出在IntelliJ如何导入Gradle项目。

共有3个答案

夏侯自珍
2023-03-14

我的尝试成功了:

  1. 重命名为一个不是你心目中的名字
  2. 运行gradle clean并开始测试
  3. 预期：未找到迁移
  4. 再次将其重命名为所需的名称。再次运行测试
  5. 期望：找到迁移

这肯定是IntelliJ/Gradle中的一个错误，当编译前没有构建存在时，它不会检测要导入的资源。对脚本进行更改会刷新其状态，然后自动导入资源。

鲍国兴
2023-03-14

看起来Intellij可能将目录创建为

src/main/resources/db.migration

使用名为db.migration的目录中的文件，而不是

src/main/resources/db/migration

将文件放在一个名为迁移的目录中。

邢弘业
2023-03-14

在我的机器上完美工作

可能没有将迁移复制到构建/资源/main/db目录

请尝试下一步：

  1. 删除构建目录
  2. 使想法缓存链接失效
  3. 重新导入渐变链接

也可能gradle无权读取迁移文件或父目录。检查文件系统中的权限或尝试将github存储库克隆到另一个文件夹。

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