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问题:

Java Spring表不存在

舒永嘉
2023-03-14

我正在使用Spring和Hibernate编写Web应用程序,但第一次遇到这种问题。每当我在服务器上运行我的应用程序时,它都会说**“java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException:表'restaurantapp.users'不存在。**我不明白的是,我的数据库中甚至没有一个名为“users”的表,而且我从未在我的应用程序中使用过表“users”。代码部分如下所示。需要帮助来解决这个问题。

实体类:

package com.jafndy.Restaurant.entity;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name="admin_login")
public class RestaurantAdmin {

@Id
@Column(name="user_id")
@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
private int user_id;

@Column(name="username")
private String username;

@Column(name="authority")
private String authority;

@Column(name="email")
private String email;

@Column(name="password")
private String password;

public RestaurantAdmin(int user_id, String username, String authority, 
String email, String password) {
    super();
    this.user_id = user_id;
    this.username = username;
    this.authority = authority;
    this.email = email;
    this.password = password;
}

public RestaurantAdmin() {

}

public int getUser_id() {
    return user_id;
}

public void setUser_id(int user_id) {
    this.user_id = user_id;
}

public String getUsername() {
    return username;
}

public void setUsername(String username) {
    this.username = username;
}

public String getAuthority() {
    return authority;
}

public void setAuthority(String authority) {
    this.authority = authority;
}

public String getEmail() {
    return email;
}

public void setEmail(String email) {
    this.email = email;
}

public String getPassword() {
    return password;
}

public void setPassword(String password) {
    this.password = password;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
    return "RestaurantAdmin [user_id=" + user_id + ", username=" + username + ", authority=" + authority
            + ", email=" + email + ", password=" + password + "]";
}

}

配置类:

package com.jafndy.Restaurant.config;

import java.beans.PropertyVetoException;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ViewResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver;

import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource;

@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@EnableTransactionManagement
@ComponentScan(basePackages="com.jafndy.Restaurant")
@PropertySource("classpath:persistence-mysql.properties")
public class AppConfig {

//set up variable to hold variables
@Autowired
private Environment env;

//define a bean for the view resolver
@Bean
public ViewResolver viewResolver() {
    InternalResourceViewResolver viewResolver = new             
InternalResourceViewResolver();

    viewResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/view/");
    viewResolver.setSuffix(".jsp");

    return viewResolver;
}

//define a bean for security datasource
@Bean
public DataSource securityDataSource() {
    //create a connection pool
    ComboPooledDataSource securityDataSource = new ComboPooledDataSource();

    //set the jdbc driver class
    try {
        securityDataSource.setDriverClass(env.getProperty("jdbc.driver"));
    }catch(PropertyVetoException exc){
        throw new RuntimeException();
    }

    //set database connection properties
    securityDataSource.setJdbcUrl(env.getProperty("jdbc.url"));
    securityDataSource.setUser(env.getProperty("jdbc.user"));
    securityDataSource.setPassword(env.getProperty("jdbc.password"));

    //set connection pool properties

securityDataSource.setInitialPoolSize(getIntProperty(“connection.pool.InitialPooleSize”);securityDataSource.setMinPoolSize(getIntProperty(“connection.pool.minPoolSize”);securityDataSource.setMaxPoolSize(getIntProperty(“connection.pool.maxPoolSize”);securityDataSource.setMaxIdleTime(getIntProperty(“connection.pool.maxIdleTime”);

    return securityDataSource;
}

//define a bean for Hibernate
@Bean
public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory() {
    LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();

    sessionFactory.setDataSource(securityDataSource());
    sessionFactory.setPackagesToScan("com.jafndy.Restaurant.entity");
    sessionFactory.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());

    return sessionFactory;
}

@Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager hibernateTransactionManager() {
    HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager = new HibernateTransactionManager();

    transactionManager.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory().getObject());

    return transactionManager;
}

private final Properties hibernateProperties() {
    Properties hibernateProperties = new Properties();

    hibernateProperties.setProperty("hibernate.dialect", "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect");
    hibernateProperties.setProperty("hibernate.show_sql", "true");

    return hibernateProperties;
}

//helper method
//read environment property and convert it to int
private int getIntProperty(String propName) {

    String propValue = env.getProperty(propName);
    int intPropValue = Integer.parseInt(propValue);

    return intPropValue;
}   

}



package com.jafndy.Restaurant.config;

import 

org . spring framework . web . servlet . support . abstractannotationconfigdispatcherservletinitializer;

public class MySpringMvcDispatcherServletInitializer extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer {

@Override
protected Class<?>[] getRootConfigClasses() {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return null;
}

@Override
protected Class<?>[] getServletConfigClasses() {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return new Class[] {AppConfig.class};
}

@Override
protected String[] getServletMappings() {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return new String[] {"/"};
}

}

package com.jafndy.Restaurant.config;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

//add a reference to our security DataSource
@Autowired
private DataSource securityDataSource;

@Override
protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception         {
    auth.jdbcAuthentication().dataSource(securityDataSource);
}

@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {

    http.authorizeRequests()
        .antMatchers("/").hasAnyRole("CUSTOMER","ADMIN")
        .antMatchers("/systems/**").hasRole("ADMIN")
    .and()
    .formLogin()
        .loginPage("/login")
        .loginProcessingUrl("/authenticateUser")
        .permitAll()
    .and()
        .logout()
        .permitAll()
    .and()
        .exceptionHandling().accessDeniedPage("/access-denied");
}



}



package com.jafndy.Restaurant.config;

import org.springframework.security.web.context.AbstractSecurityWebApplicationInitializer;

public class SecurityWebApplicationInitializer extends AbstractSecurityWebApplicationInitializer {

}

控制器类别:

package com.jafndy.Restaurant.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

@Controller
public class RestaurantControllerLogin {

@GetMapping("/login")
public String loginPage() {
    return "login-page";
}

}


package com.jafndy.Restaurant.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

@Controller
public class RestaurantController {

@GetMapping("/")
public String showHome() {
    return "home";
}

}

persistence-mysql.properties文件

#
# JDBC connection libraries
#
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/restaurantapp?useSSL=false
jdbc.user=restaurant
jdbc.password=restaurant_1_2_3

#
# Connection pool properties
#
connection.pool.initialPoolSize=5
connection.pool.minPoolSize=5
connection.pool.maxPoolSize=20
connection.pool.maxIdleTime=3000

#
# Setup Hibernate session factory
#
hibernate.packagesToScan=com.jafndy.Restaurant.entity

登录-page.jsp

<%@taglib prefix="form" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" %>
<%@taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <style>
        .error{
            color: red;
        }
        .logout{
            color: green;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h2>Restaurant Login</h2>
    <form:form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/authenticateUser" 
method="POST">
        <c:if test="${param.error != null }">
            <b class="error">Invalid username or password</b>
        </c:if>
        <c:if test="${param.logout != null }">
            <i class="logout">You've been logged out</i>
        </c:if>
        <p>
            Username: <input type="text" name="username"/>
        </p>
        <p>
            Password: <input type="password" name="password"/>
        </p>
        <input type="submit" value="Log in"/>
    </form:form>
</body>
</html>

home.jsp

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <style>
        h1{
            display: none;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h1 id="h1hidden"></h1>
    <button 
onclick="document.getElementById('h1hidden').style.display='block'">Click to 
see</button>
</body>
</html>

还有我的错误日志

共有2个答案

邹坚壁
2023-03-14

这就是Spring提供的魔力。当您使用< code > JDBC authentic ation()配置Spring Security性时,Spring将使用默认的< code > DaoAuthenticationProvider 来验证传入的请求。您已经创建了自己的< code>User类,但是Spring无法检测到它,所以它使用< code>JdbcDaoImpl作为< code>UserDetailsService的默认实现。

仔细查看源代码可获得以下信息:

因此,为了使用您自己的实现,您必须提供< code>UserDetailsService的自定义实现,它从您自己的表中加载用户。

白侯林
2023-03-14

这是从spring security的用户服务中搜索用户表。您需要提供与Spring Security相关的正确配置,或者您可以在内存数据库中使用一些虚拟用户和角色。所以显然在这一点上是Spring Security配置问题。希望有帮助..我现在不在我的笔记本电脑前,稍后将调试和发布更珍贵的。

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