我在eclipse中使用“Jersey”原型开发了一个非常小的restful Web服务,并且在Tomcat中成功地部署了该服务。但是,我无法在WebLogic12c中部署它。这是我到目前为止所尝试的:
块引号
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>jersey-shared-lib</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-shared-lib</artifactId>
<version>2.21</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-server</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-client</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-moxy</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-container-servlet-core</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-json-jackson</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-json-jettison</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-multipart</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-sse</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-bom</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1</version>
<configuration>
<packagingExcludes>WEB-INF/classes</packagingExcludes>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
<archive>
<manifestEntries>
<Specification-Title>Weblogic JAX-RS 2.0</Specification-Title>
<Specification-Version>2.0</Specification-Version>
<Implementation-Title>Weblogic JAX-RS 2.0 Reference Implementation</Implementation-Title>
<Implementation-Version>${project.version}</Implementation-Version>
<Extension-Name>jax-rs</Extension-Name>
</manifestEntries>
</archive>
<webResources>
<resource>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<directory>src/main/webapp</directory>
<includes>
<include>WEB-INF/weblogic.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
在我的webservice应用程序中的WEB-INF文件夹下添加了一个weblogic.xml,其条目如下:http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app/1.7/weblogic-web-app.xsd“>
<wls:library-ref>
<wls:library-name>jax-rs</wls:library-name>
<wls:specification-version>2.0</wls:specification-version>
<wls:implementation-version>2.21</wls:implementation-version>
<exact-match>false</exact-match>
</wls:library-ref>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.cts</groupId>
<artifactId>WLRest</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>WLRest</name>
<build>
<finalName>WLRest</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
<inherited>true</inherited>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-bom</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-container-servlet-core</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-moxy</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.wordnik</groupId>
<artifactId>swagger-core_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.3.11</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.ws.rs</groupId>
<artifactId>jsr311-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<jersey.version>2.21</jersey.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
</project>
和下面的we.xml条目:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- This web.xml file is not required when using Servlet 3.0 container,
see implementation details http://jersey.java.net/nonav/documentation/latest/jax-rs.html -->
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Jersey Web Application</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>jersey.config.server.provider.packages</param-name>
<param-value>com.cts.WLRest</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Jersey Web Application</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/webapi/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
现在,当我试图在weblogic中部署the war时,它抛出了以下异常:
An error occurred during activation of changes, please see the log for details.
[HTTP:101216]Servlet: "Jersey Web Application" failed to preload on startup in Web application: "WLRest.war". java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.ws.rs.core.Application.getProperties()Ljava/util/Map; at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.<init>(ApplicationHandler.java:329) at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.WebComponent.<init>(WebComponent.java:390) at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:170) at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:362) at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:240) at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper$ServletInitAction.run(StubSecurityHelper.java:299) at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper$ServletInitAction.run(StubSecurityHelper.java:250) at weblogic.security.acl.internal.AuthenticatedSubject.doAs(AuthenticatedSubject.java:321) at weblogic.security.service.SecurityManager.runAs(SecurityManager.java:120) at weblogic.servlet.provider.WlsSubjectHandle.run(WlsSubjectHandle.java:57) at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper.initServletInstance(StubSecurityHelper.java:94) at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper.createServlet(StubSecurityHelper.java:82) at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubLifecycleHelper.createOneInstance(StubLifecycleHelper.java:74) at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubLifecycleHelper.<init>(StubLifecycleHelper.java:60) at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubLifecycleHelper.<init>(StubLifecycleHelper.java:34) at weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletStubImpl.initStubLifecycleHelper(ServletStubImpl.java:624) at weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletStubImpl.prepareServlet(ServletStubImpl.java:565) at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.preloadServlet(WebAppServletContext.java:1874) at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.loadServletsOnStartup(WebAppServletContext.java:1848) at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.preloadResources(WebAppServletContext.java:1738) at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.start(WebAppServletContext.java:2740) at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppModule.startContexts(WebAppModule.java:1704) at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppModule.start(WebAppModule.java:781) at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver$3.next(ModuleStateDriver.java:213) at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver$3.next(ModuleStateDriver.java:208) at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:35) at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver.start(ModuleStateDriver.java:70) at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ScopedModuleDriver.start(ScopedModuleDriver.java:212) at weblogic.application.internal.ExtensibleModuleWrapper.start(ExtensibleModuleWrapper.java:111) at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleListenerInvoker.start(ModuleListenerInvoker.java:124) at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver$3.next(ModuleStateDriver.java:213) at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver$3.next(ModuleStateDriver.java:208) at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:35) at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver.start(ModuleStateDriver.java:70) at weblogic.application.internal.flow.StartModulesFlow.activate(StartModulesFlow.java:24) at weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment$2.next(BaseDeployment.java:729) at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:35) at weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment.activate(BaseDeployment.java:258) at weblogic.application.internal.SingleModuleDeployment.activate(SingleModuleDeployment.java:48) at weblogic.application.internal.DeploymentStateChecker.activate(DeploymentStateChecker.java:165) at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.AppContainerInvoker.activate(AppContainerInvoker.java:79) at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.AbstractOperation.activate(AbstractOperation.java:582) at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.ActivateOperation.activateDeployment(ActivateOperation.java:148) at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.ActivateOperation.doCommit(ActivateOperation.java:114) at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.AbstractOperation.commit(AbstractOperation.java:335) at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.handleDeploymentCommit(DeploymentManager.java:844) at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.activateDeploymentList(DeploymentManager.java:1253) at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.handleCommit(DeploymentManager.java:440) at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentServiceDispatcher.commit(DeploymentServiceDispatcher.java:163) at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.doCommitCallback(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:195) at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.access$100(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:13) at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer$2.run(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:68) at weblogic.work.SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl$WorkAdapterImpl.run(SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl.java:545) at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.execute(ExecuteThread.java:256) at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:221)
javax.ws.rs.core.Application.getProperties()Ljava/util/Map;
我还使用了maven依赖树和Jshades来确认不同版本的JAR之间没有冲突。任何有关这方面的帮助或指针将非常感谢。
这是因为Weblogic为某些库放置了自己的JAR。在本例中,它是JAX-RS的旧版本。您可以看到,这个方法对于JAX-RS2来说是新的:
应用程序javadoc
为了执行包,您需要在WLS中配置首选应用程序包:
你还需要明白这一点:
WLS中的类加载
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