使用Selenium WebDriver运行TOR浏览器

Question

我目前正在尝试使用Selenium WebDriver（JAVA）2.53和Firefox 43.0执行TOR 6.0.4。我已经按照这篇文章的说明使用Selenium WebDriver和Tor，但在将Tor的profilePath加载到Firefox二进制文件时，我遇到了一个错误。我已经看到可以通过加载TOR配置文件来访问TOR。firefox二进制文件的默认存档，但我得到了一个驱动程序信息：Driver。版本：未知，当使用配置文件实例化二进制文件时。我试图改变firefox的版本，但仍然没有改变。下面是我启动驱动程序的代码。我也在使用Windows。

 String torPath = "C:\\Users\\Jose Bernhardt\\Desktop\\Tor Browser\\Start Tor Browser.exe";
    String profilePath = "C:\\Users\\Jose Bernhardt\\Desktop\\Tor Browser\\Browser\\TorBrowser\\Data\\Browser\\profile.default";

    File torProfileDir = new File(profilePath);
    FirefoxBinary binary = new FirefoxBinary(new File(torPath));
    FirefoxProfile torProfile = new FirefoxProfile(torProfileDir);
    FirefoxDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
    driver.get("http://www.google.com/webhp?complete=1&hl=en");

请参见下面引发的异常：

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: Specified firefox binary location does not exist or is not a real file: C:\Users\Jose Bernhardt\Desktop\Tor Browser\Start Tor Browser.exe

Answer 1

到目前为止，使用Mozilla Firefox支持Tor浏览器，代码如下：

System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Users\\user\\eclipse-workspace\\TorSelenium\\src\\main\\resources\\geckodriver.exe");//sa used for the firefox
            String torBinaryPath = "C:\\Users\\user\\OneDrive\\Desktop\\Lk's stuff\\Tor Browser\\Browser\\firefox.exe"; //It is inside the tor browser's folder
            
            
            
            Runtime runTime = Runtime.getRuntime();
            Process torProcess = runTime.exec(torBinaryPath + " -n");
            FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
            profile.setPreference("network.proxy.type", 1);
            profile.setPreference("network.proxy.socks", "127.0.0.1");
            profile.setPreference("network.proxy.socks_port", 9150);
            FirefoxOptions firefoxOptions = new FirefoxOptions();
            firefoxOptions.setProfile(profile);
            WebDriver driver;
            driver = new FirefoxDriver(firefoxOptions);
            driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(0, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            driver.manage().window().maximize();
            WebDriverWait wait;
            wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
            JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
            //added end
            
            
            
            System.out.println(ean);
            //Thread.sleep(100);
            //driver.navigate().to("https://www.google.com/?hl=en");
            //driver.navigate().to("https://duckduckgo.com/?q=d&ia=web");
            driver.navigate().to("https://www.swiggy.com");

如果要更改tor标识，则必须使用以下代码重新启动tor：

Runtime.getRuntime().exec("taskkill /f /IM firefox");
            Runtime.getRuntime().exec("taskkill /f /IM firefox.exe");
            if(torProcess.isAlive()) {
                System.out.println("destroying tor");
                torProcess.destroy();
            }
            if(torProcess.isAlive()) {
                System.out.println("forcebly destroying tor");
                torProcess.destroyForcibly();
            }

Answer 2

System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.marionette", ".\\geckodriver.exe");
        String torPath = "C:\\Users\\HP\\Desktop\\Tor Browser\\Browser\\firefox.exe";
        String profilePath = "C:\\Users\\HP\\Desktop\\Tor Browser\\Browser\\TorBrowser\\Data\\Browser\\profile.default";

        File torProfileDir = new File(profilePath);
        FirefoxBinary binary = new FirefoxBinary(new File(torPath));
        FirefoxProfile torProfile = new FirefoxProfile(torProfileDir);

        FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
        options.setBinary(binary);
        options.setProfile(torProfile);
        options.setCapability(FirefoxOptions.FIREFOX_OPTIONS,options);
        WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);

Answer 3

好像我在加载Tor。我不得不加载firefox。从Tor档案中删除。我改变了我的道路，开始工作。还修复了我没有将配置文件和二进制文件发送给驱动程序构造函数的问题

 "C:\\Users\\Jose Bernhardt\\Desktop\\Tor Browser\\Browser\\firefox.exe"
FirefoxDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(binary, torProfile);