Jasmine-jQuery没有提供程序吗？

Question

我正在使用Yeoman+Angular Generator为我的应用程序，我一直在努力地跑来跑去与Jasmine相处！这就是我被困住的地方。我希望能够在Jasmine测试中使用jQuery选择器。我已经安装了karma-jasmine和karma-jasmine-jquery包。然后我为bower安装了它（我是新来的，我不知道应该为什么安装什么！）。我已经在karma.conf.js中手动添加了路径，但仍然得到这样的消息：

Running "karma:unit" (karma) task
Warning: No provider for "framework:jasmine-jquery"! (Resolving: framework:jasmine-jquery) Use --force to continue.

这就是我的因果报应配置的样子：

// Karma configuration
// http://karma-runner.github.io/0.12/config/configuration-file.html
// Generated on 2014-09-12 using
// generator-karma 0.8.3

module.exports = function(config) {
    'use strict';

    config.set({
    // enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
    autoWatch: true,

    // base path, that will be used to resolve files and exclude
    basePath: '../',

    // testing framework to use (jasmine/mocha/qunit/...)
    frameworks: ['jasmine-jquery', 'jasmine'],

    // list of files / patterns to load in the browser
    files: [
      'bower_components/jasmine-jquery/lib/jasmine-jquery.js', 
      'bower_components/angular/angular.js',
      'bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js',
      'bower_components/angular-animate/angular-animate.js',
      'bower_components/angular-cookies/angular-cookies.js',
      'bower_components/angular-resource/angular-resource.js',
      'bower_components/angular-route/angular-route.js',
      'bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize.js',
      'bower_components/angular-touch/angular-touch.js',
      'bower_components/angular-bootstrap/ui-bootstrap.js', 
      'app/scripts/**/*.js',
      //'test/mock/**/*.js',
      'test/spec/**/*.js',
      'app/views/*.html'
    ],

    // list of files / patterns to exclude
    exclude: [],

    // web server port
    port: 8080,

    // Start these browsers, currently available:
    // - Chrome
    // - ChromeCanary
    // - Firefox
    // - Opera
    // - Safari (only Mac)
    // - PhantomJS
    // - IE (only Windows)
    browsers: [
      'PhantomJS'
    ],

    // Which plugins to enable
    plugins: [
      'karma-phantomjs-launcher',
      'karma-jasmine',
      'karma-ng-html2js-preprocessor'
    ],

    preprocessors: {
        'app/views/*.html': 'ng-html2js'
    },

    ngHtml2JsPreprocessor: {
        stripPrefix: 'app/',
        moduleName: 'views'
    },

    // Continuous Integration mode
    // if true, it capture browsers, run tests and exit
    singleRun: false,

    colors: true,

    // level of logging
    // possible values: LOG_DISABLE || LOG_ERROR || LOG_WARN || LOG_INFO || LOG_DEBUG
    logLevel: config.LOG_INFO,

    // Uncomment the following lines if you are using grunt's server to run the tests
    // proxies: {
        //   '/': 'http://localhost:9000/'
    // },
    // URL root prevent conflicts with the site root
    // urlRoot: '_karma_'
  });
};

Answer 1

我遇到了和这一样的问题。通过将karma-jasmine-jquery添加到karma.conf.js中的插件数组来修复它。这是我的karma.conf全文。

 module.exports = function(config) {
  'use strict';

  config.set({
    // enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
    autoWatch: true,

    // base path, that will be used to resolve files and exclude
    basePath: '../',

    // testing framework to use (jasmine/mocha/qunit/...)
    frameworks: ['jasmine-jquery', 'jasmine'],

    // list of files / patterns to load in the browser
    files: [
      'bower_components/angular/angular.js',
      'bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js',
      'app/scripts/**/*.js',
      'test/mock/**/*.js',
      'test/spec/**/*.js'
    ],

    // list of files / patterns to exclude
    exclude: [],

    // web server port
    port: 8080,

    // Start these browsers, currently available:
    // - Chrome
    // - ChromeCanary
    // - Firefox
    // - Opera
    // - Safari (only Mac)
    // - PhantomJS
    // - IE (only Windows)
    browsers: [
      'PhantomJS'
    ],

    // Which plugins to enable
    plugins: [
      'karma-phantomjs-launcher',
      'karma-jasmine-jquery',
      'karma-jasmine',

    ],

    // Continuous Integration mode
    // if true, it capture browsers, run tests and exit
    singleRun: false,

    colors: true,

    // level of logging
    // possible values: LOG_DISABLE || LOG_ERROR || LOG_WARN || LOG_INFO || LOG_DEBUG
    logLevel: config.LOG_INFO,

    // Uncomment the following lines if you are using grunt's server to run the tests
    // proxies: {
    //   '/': 'http://localhost:9000/'
    // },
    // URL root prevent conflicts with the site root
    // urlRoot: '_karma_'
  });
};

我做的另一个更改是，根据jasmine-jquery文档，它需要至少0.2.0的jasmine版本。生成器给出了0.1.5版本（至少昨天对我是这样的）。因此，为了解决这个问题，我运行了'npm install karma-jasmine@0.2.0--save-dev'。save dev应该做到这一点，但要确保在根package.json中的devDependencies中列出了正确的包：

"karma-jasmine": "^0.2.0",
"karma-jasmine-jquery": "^0.1.1",

显然，这些应该与节点模块中的实际包相对应