在pom.xml中添加sql jdbc驱动程序的Maven依赖项时生成失败错误

Question

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.microsoft.sqlserver</groupId>
            <artifactId>mssql-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>6.5.0.jre9-preview</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

Console output:

    - maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ hybridFramework ---
    [INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
    [

INFO] Compiling 27 source files to C:\Automation Testing softwares\seleniumHybridFramework-master\target\classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR : 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] No compiler is provided in this environment. Perhaps you are running on a JRE rather than a JDK?
[INFO] 1 error
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 37.761 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-03-29T17:20:22+05:30
[INFO] Final Memory: 13M/45M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project hybridFramework: Compilation failure
[ERROR] No compiler is provided in this environment. Perhaps you are running on a JRE rather than a JDK?
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

有人能帮我吗？…

Answer 1

该问题不是由依赖项引起的，而是在构建日志中清楚地表明：

此环境中不提供编译器。也许您运行的是JRE而不是JDK？

要设置JAVA_HOME并使Selenium WebDriver工作，请参见此处