apt-get update'返回一个非零代码：100

Question

我正试图从我的docker文件创建一个docker图像，该文件具有以下内容：

FROM ubuntu:14.04.4
RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP/ubuntu14/2.x/updates/2.4.2.0 HDP main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.20/repos/ubuntu14 HDP-UTILS main'  >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
RUN echo 'deb [arch=amd64] https://apt-mo.trafficmanager.net/repos/azurecore/ trusty main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/azure-public-trusty.list
RUN gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys B9733A7A07513CAD
RUN gpg -a --export 07513CAD | apt-key add -
RUN gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys B02C46DF417A0893
RUN gpg -a --export 417A0893 | apt-key add -
RUN apt-get update

失败，出现以下错误：

root@sbd-docker:~/ubuntu# docker build -t hdinsight .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 3.072 kB
Step 1 : FROM ubuntu:14.04.4
 ---> 8f1bd21bd25c
Step 2 : RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP/ubuntu14/2.x/updates/2.4.2.0 HDP main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
 ---> Using cache
 ---> bc23070c0b18
Step 3 : RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.20/repos/ubuntu14 HDP-UTILS main'  >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
 ---> Using cache
 ---> e45c32975e28
Step 4 : RUN echo 'deb [arch=amd64] https://apt-mo.trafficmanager.net/repos/azurecore/ trusty main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/azure-public-trusty.list
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 1659cdcab06e
Step 5 : RUN gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys B9733A7A07513CAD
 ---> Using cache
 ---> ca73b2bfcd21
Step 6 : RUN gpg -a --export 07513CAD | apt-key add -
  ---> Using cache
  ---> 95596ad10bc9
Step 7 : RUN gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys B02C46DF417A0893
 ---> Using cache
 ---> f497deeef5b5
Step 8 : RUN gpg -a --export 417A0893 | apt-key add -
 ---> Using cache
 ---> d01dbe7fa02e
Step 9 : RUN apt-get update
 ---> Running in 89d75799982f
E: The method driver /usr/lib/apt/methods/https could not be found.
The command '/bin/sh -c apt-get update' returned a non-zero code: 100
root@sbd-docker:~/ubuntu#

我不知道这里出了什么问题。

Answer 1

因为你有一个https源。在执行更新之前安装apt-transport-https。

FROM ubuntu:14.04.4
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP/ubuntu14/2.x/updates/2.4.2.0 HDP main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
RUN echo 'deb http://private-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.20/repos/ubuntu14 HDP-UTILS main'  >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/HDP.list
RUN echo 'deb [arch=amd64] https://apt-mo.trafficmanager.net/repos/azurecore/ trusty main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/azure-public-trusty.list

....
Rest of your Dockerfile.