Spring Thymeleaf TemplateResolver错误

Question

我试图在spring中使用thymeleaf对文本字符串进行本地化。我的html模板位于/src/main/resources/templates/

所以我有：

@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
public class MvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

    public MvcConfig() {
        super();
    }

    @Override
    public void addViewControllers(final ViewControllerRegistry registry)             {
        super.addViewControllers(registry);
        registry.addViewController("/").setViewName("index");
        registry.addViewController("/sorting").setViewName("sorting");
    }

    @Override
    public void configureDefaultServletHandling(final DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
        configurer.enable();
    }

    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(final ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
        registry.addResourceHandler("/resources/**").addResourceLocations("/", "/resources/","/resource/*");
        registry.addResourceHandler("/assets/**")
    .addResourceLocations("classpath:/assets/");
        registry.addResourceHandler("/css/**")
    .addResourceLocations("/css/");
    }


    @Bean
    public ServletContextTemplateResolver templateResolver() {
        ServletContextTemplateResolver templateResolver = new ServletContextTemplateResolver();
        templateResolver.setCacheable(false);
        templateResolver.setPrefix("classpath:/templates/");
        templateResolver.setSuffix(".html");
        templateResolver.setTemplateMode("HTML5");
        return templateResolver;
    }

    @Bean
    public SpringTemplateEngine templateEngine() {
        SpringTemplateEngine templateEngine = new SpringTemplateEngine();
        templateEngine.setTemplateResolver(templateResolver());
        return templateEngine;
    }

    @Bean
    public ViewResolver viewResolver() {
        ThymeleafViewResolver viewResolver = new ThymeleafViewResolver();
        viewResolver.setTemplateEngine(templateEngine());
        viewResolver.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        viewResolver.setOrder(1);
        return viewResolver;
    }
}

解析模板“索引”时出错，模板可能不存在，或者任何已配置的模板解析程序都无法访问

我怀疑这是由于templateresolver.setprefix（“classpath：/templates/”）；行中的路径不正确造成的，但无法找到应该放在那里的前缀。

似乎大多数示例都将模板置于WEB-INF之下。这也是我应该遵循的推荐方式吗？

Answer 1

您需要使用ClassLoaderTemplateResolver。您的templateResolver（）方法应该如下所示。

@Bean
public TemplateResolver templateResolver() {
        TemplateResolver templateResolver = new ClassLoaderTemplateResolver();
        templateResolver.setPrefix("templates/");
        templateResolver.setCacheable(false);
        templateResolver.setSuffix(".html");
        templateResolver.setTemplateMode("HTML5");
        return templateResolver;
    }