Spring嵌套配置属性和静态编程语言

Question

我想在spring boot中使用嵌套的ConfigurationProperties，它在java中工作，但在kotlin中不工作。我的应用程序属性中有以下行：

cert.signing-cert.filePath=truststore.jks
cert.signing-cert.password=xxxx
cert.private-signing.filePath=sign_test.p12
cert.private-signing.password=xxxx
cert.private-encrpytion.filePath=encryption_test.p12
cert.private-encrpytion.password=xxx

我创建了这个结构来处理这些属性:

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties("cert")
class CertConfig {
    lateinit var signingCert: SigningCert
    lateinit var privateSigning: PrivateSigning
    lateinit var privateEncrpytion: PrivateEncrpytion

    class SigningCert {
        lateinit var filePath: String
        lateinit var password: String
    }

    class PrivateSigning {
        lateinit var filePath: String
        lateinit var password: String
    }

    class PrivateEncrpytion {
        lateinit var filePath: String
        lateinit var password: String
    }
}

我添加了 kapt 插件和依赖项到我的构建.gradle.kts

    kotlin("kapt") version "1.3.50"
...
    kapt("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor")
    implementation("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor")

当我运行这段代码时，我得到了一个异常：

Caused by: kotlin.UninitializedPropertyAccessException: lateinit property signingCert has not been initialized

Answer 1

我忘了初始化属性。

 var signingCert: SigningCert = SigningCert()
 var privateSigning: PrivateSigning = PrivateSigning()
 var privateEncrpytion: PrivateEncrpytion = PrivateEncrpytion()