尝试用Eclipse启动Glassfish服务器时出现org.apache.catalina.LifeCycleException

Question

我一直在忙着用angularjs前端构建一个REST应用程序，使用MAVEN jersey-quickstart-webapp，使用GLASSFISH WebServer在Eclipse上开发。今天当我开始在项目上做一些开发时，当我尝试在eclipse中启动服务器并部署webapp时，我得到了eclipse错误窗口中显示的以下错误消息：

cannot Deploy pododdle
deploy is failing=Error occurred during deployment: Exception while loading the app :
    java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: 
    org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException:
    org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException:
    java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.pododdle.dao.CategoryListService.
Please see server.log for more details.

需要注意的是，我并没有故意更改Eclipse或GlassFish的JRE/JDK。server.log显示此错误（每次启动重复3/4次）：

ContainerBase.addChild: start: 
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.pododdle.dao.CategoryListService
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5985)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:691)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:1041)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:1024)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:747)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:2286)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:1932)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:139)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:122)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:291)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:352)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:500)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:219)
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:491)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2$1.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:539)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2$1.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:535)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:360)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:534)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$3.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:565)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$3.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:557)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:360)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:556)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1464)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1300(CommandRunnerImpl.java:109)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1846)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1722)
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.ReDeployCommand.execute(ReDeployCommand.java:131)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2$1.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:539)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2$1.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:535)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:360)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:534)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$3.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:565)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$3.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:557)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:360)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:556)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1464)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1300(CommandRunnerImpl.java:109)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1846)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1722)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:534)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.onMissingResource(AdminAdapter.java:224)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.StaticHttpHandlerBase.service(StaticHttpHandlerBase.java:189)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$HttpHandlerCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:459)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:167)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.runService(HttpHandler.java:206)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.doHandle(HttpHandler.java:180)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServerFilter.handleRead(HttpServerFilter.java:235)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.ExecutorResolver$9.execute(ExecutorResolver.java:119)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeFilter(DefaultFilterChain.java:283)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeChainPart(DefaultFilterChain.java:200)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.execute(DefaultFilterChain.java:132)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.process(DefaultFilterChain.java:111)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.ProcessorExecutor.execute(ProcessorExecutor.java:77)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.nio.transport.TCPNIOTransport.fireIOEvent(TCPNIOTransport.java:536)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.AbstractIOStrategy.fireIOEvent(AbstractIOStrategy.java:112)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.run0(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:117)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.access$100(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:56)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy$WorkerThreadRunnable.run(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:137)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:591)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:571)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.pododdle.dao.CategoryListService
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:5740)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5977)
... 64 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.pododdle.dao.CategoryListService
at org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1783)
at org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1633)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredFields(Class.java:2583)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields(Class.java:1916)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.util.ReflectionHelper$4.run(ReflectionHelper.java:311)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.util.ReflectionHelper$4.run(ReflectionHelper.java:308)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.IntrospectionModeller.checkResourceClassFields(IntrospectionModeller.java:223)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.IntrospectionModeller.doCreateResourceBuilder(IntrospectionModeller.java:139)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.IntrospectionModeller.access$000(IntrospectionModeller.java:80)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.IntrospectionModeller$1.call(IntrospectionModeller.java:112)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.IntrospectionModeller$1.call(IntrospectionModeller.java:109)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:315)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:297)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.processWithException(Errors.java:255)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.IntrospectionModeller.createResourceBuilder(IntrospectionModeller.java:109)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.Resource.from(Resource.java:792)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.initialize(ApplicationHandler.java:463)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.access$500(ApplicationHandler.java:182)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler$3.call(ApplicationHandler.java:348)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler$3.call(ApplicationHandler.java:345)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:315)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:297)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.processWithException(Errors.java:255)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.<init>(ApplicationHandler.java:345)
at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.WebComponent.<init>(WebComponent.java:390)
at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:170)
at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:362)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:244)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1583)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1382)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:5732)
... 65 more

我在Tomcat上看到过关于此错误的类似问题：org.apache.Catalina.LifeCycleException：无法启动组件[StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/CollegeWebsite]]

对于这个问题，它说这可能是由Eclipse和Tomcat使用不同的JRE造成的。我在Eclipse中运行了以下JRE：

jdk1.8.0_73

这个问题是关于Tomcat的，所以我尝试在我的Glassfish服务器上设置JAVA_HOME，方法是在我的Glassfish服务器的ansev.bat中添加以下行：

set AS_JAVA=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_73

这个答案暗示了这一点：我如何为glassfish域指定jdk？

这并没有解决问题--它仍然给出了同样的错误。有人知道会出什么问题吗？为什么它会突然停止工作，我是否正确设置了GLASSFISH的JRE？如何检查GLASSFISH安装使用的是什么版本的JRE？

感谢所有的帮助...

编辑1：正如Mike在评论部分中所说的那样，我认为我找错了树--因为被抛出的是一个ClassNotFoundException，看起来它构建的不正确。以下是发生错误之前出现在控制台中的服务器启动日志记录：

2016-10-17T09:13:50.769+0100|Info: Running GlassFish Version: GlassFish Server Open Source Edition  4.1.1  (build 1)
2016-10-17T09:13:50.770+0100|Info: Server log file is using Formatter class: com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.ODLLogFormatter
2016-10-17T09:13:50.861+0100|Info: Realm [admin-realm] of classtype [com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.file.FileRealm] successfully created.
2016-10-17T09:13:50.863+0100|Info: Realm [file] of classtype [com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.file.FileRealm] successfully created.
2016-10-17T09:13:50.865+0100|Info: Realm [certificate] of classtype [com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.certificate.CertificateRealm] successfully created.
2016-10-17T09:13:50.964+0100|Info: Authorization Service has successfully initialized.
2016-10-17T09:13:51.008+0100|Info: Registered org.glassfish.ha.store.adapter.cache.ShoalBackingStoreProxy for persistence-type = replicated in BackingStoreFactoryRegistry
2016-10-17T09:13:51.155+0100|Warning: Instance could not be initialized. Class=interface org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.AddOn, name=http-listener-1, realClassName=org.glassfish.grizzly.http2.Http2AddOn
2016-10-17T09:13:51.230+0100|Info: Grizzly Framework 2.3.23 started in: 54ms - bound to [/0.0.0.0:8080]
2016-10-17T09:13:51.242+0100|Warning: Instance could not be initialized. Class=interface org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.AddOn, name=http-listener-2, realClassName=org.glassfish.grizzly.http2.Http2AddOn
2016-10-17T09:13:51.245+0100|Info: Grizzly Framework 2.3.23 started in: 1ms - bound to [/0.0.0.0:8181]
2016-10-17T09:13:51.247+0100|Warning: Instance could not be initialized. Class=interface org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.AddOn, name=admin-listener, realClassName=org.glassfish.grizzly.http2.Http2AddOn
2016-10-17T09:13:51.251+0100|Info: Grizzly Framework 2.3.23 started in: 1ms - bound to [/0.0.0.0:4848]
2016-10-17T09:13:51.279+0100|Info: Grizzly Framework 2.3.23 started in: 1ms - bound to [/0.0.0.0:3700]
2016-10-17T09:13:51.280+0100|Info: GlassFish Server Open Source Edition  4.1.1  (1) startup time : Felix (1,326ms), startup services(616ms), total(1,942ms)
2016-10-17T09:13:51.343+0100|Info: JTS5014: Recoverable JTS instance, serverId = [100]
2016-10-17T09:13:51.403+0100|Info: Grizzly Framework 2.3.23 started in: 2ms - bound to [/0.0.0.0:7676]
2016-10-17T09:13:51.404+0100|Info: Registered com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.EmbeddedOSGiGlassFishImpl@27d57a2c as OSGi service registration: org.apache.felix.framework.ServiceRegistrationImpl@597f48df.
2016-10-17T09:13:51.418+0100|Info: JMXStartupService has started JMXConnector on JMXService URL service:jmx:rmi://PododdlePC:8686/jndi/rmi://PododdlePC:8686/jmxrmi
2016-10-17T09:13:53.709+0100|Info: HV000001: Hibernate Validator 5.1.2.Final
2016-10-17T09:13:55.620+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:57.095+0100|Info: Java security manager is disabled.
2016-10-17T09:13:57.096+0100|Info: Entering Security Startup Service.
2016-10-17T09:13:57.101+0100|Info: Loading policy provider com.sun.enterprise.security.provider.PolicyWrapper.
2016-10-17T09:13:57.187+0100|Info: Security Service(s) started successfully.
2016-10-17T09:13:57.632+0100|Info: Created HTTP listener http-listener-1 on host/port 0.0.0.0:8080
2016-10-17T09:13:57.637+0100|Info: Created HTTP listener http-listener-2 on host/port 0.0.0.0:8181
2016-10-17T09:13:57.638+0100|Info: Created HTTP listener admin-listener on host/port 0.0.0.0:4848
2016-10-17T09:13:57.665+0100|Info: Created virtual server server
2016-10-17T09:13:57.667+0100|Info: Created virtual server __asadmin
2016-10-17T09:13:57.937+0100|Info: Setting JAAS app name glassfish-web
2016-10-17T09:13:57.938+0100|Info: Virtual server server loaded default web module 
2016-10-17T09:13:59.082+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.180+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.181+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.182+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.182+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.183+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.184+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.184+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.185+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.185+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.186+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.217+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.218+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.218+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.219+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.219+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.220+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.221+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.221+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.222+0100|Info: visiting unvisited references
2016-10-17T09:13:59.584+0100|Info: WELD-000900: 2.2.13 (Final)
2016-10-17T09:14:00.712+0100|WARN: WELD-001700: Interceptor annotation class javax.ejb.PostActivate not found, interception based on it is not enabled
2016-10-17T09:14:00.712+0100|WARN: WELD-001700: Interceptor annotation class javax.ejb.PrePassivate not found, interception based on it is not enabled
2016-10-17T09:14:00.986+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] org.glassfish.sse.impl.ServerSentEventCdiExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>, BeanManager) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:00.994+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] public org.glassfish.jms.injection.JMSCDIExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:00.999+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] private org.glassfish.jersey.ext.cdi1x.internal.CdiComponentProvider.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.004+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] org.glassfish.sse.impl.ServerSentEventCdiExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>, BeanManager) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.007+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] public org.glassfish.jms.injection.JMSCDIExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.008+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] private org.glassfish.jersey.ext.cdi1x.internal.CdiComponentProvider.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.009+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] public org.glassfish.jms.injection.JMSCDIExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.011+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] org.glassfish.sse.impl.ServerSentEventCdiExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>, BeanManager) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.015+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] public org.glassfish.jms.injection.JMSCDIExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.017+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] public org.glassfish.jms.injection.JMSCDIExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.017+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] org.glassfish.sse.impl.ServerSentEventCdiExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>, BeanManager) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.044+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] private org.glassfish.jersey.ext.cdi1x.internal.CdiComponentProvider.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.044+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] public org.glassfish.jms.injection.JMSCDIExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.046+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] org.glassfish.sse.impl.ServerSentEventCdiExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>, BeanManager) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.048+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] private org.glassfish.jersey.ext.cdi1x.internal.CdiComponentProvider.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.050+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] org.glassfish.sse.impl.ServerSentEventCdiExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>, BeanManager) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.052+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] public org.glassfish.jms.injection.JMSCDIExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.054+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] private org.glassfish.jersey.ext.cdi1x.internal.CdiComponentProvider.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.054+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] org.glassfish.sse.impl.ServerSentEventCdiExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>, BeanManager) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.055+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] public org.glassfish.jms.injection.JMSCDIExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.057+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] private org.glassfish.jersey.ext.cdi1x.internal.CdiComponentProvider.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.058+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] private org.glassfish.jersey.ext.cdi1x.internal.CdiComponentProvider.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.059+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] org.glassfish.sse.impl.ServerSentEventCdiExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>, BeanManager) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:01.060+0100|WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] private org.glassfish.jersey.ext.cdi1x.internal.CdiComponentProvider.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2016-10-17T09:14:03.606+0100|Severe: WebModule[/pododdle]StandardWrapper.Throwable

这条日志有什么明显的迹象吗？

Answer 1

正如Mike在评论中所说的那样，由于以下原因，该项目的建设方式可能出了问题：

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.pododdle.dao.CategoryListService

我查过了，他是对的！我在构建路径上的两个jar文件神秘地丢失了！它们是：

jersey-media-multipart-2.21.1.jar
mimepull-1.9.3.jar

我不知道jar文件是如何从glassfish服务器的/lib目录中删除的，也许我不该喝那多出来的一瓶威士忌。一旦他们加入进来，一切都突然变得很好。对这个错误有点困惑--我本以为如果jar不可用，它会给出一个编译错误。不管怎样，由于另一个恼人的错误，损失了5天。