Gson仅在非空或非空时序列化字段

Question

我使用了Gson，但我需要转换器只序列化非空值或非空值。

例如：

//my java object looks like
class TestObject{
    String test1;
    String test2;
    OtherObject otherObject = new OtherObject();
}

现在，将该对象转换为json的Gson实例如下所示

Gson gson = new Gson();
TestObject obj = new TestObject();
obj.test1 = "test1";
obj.test2 = "";

String jsonStr = gson.toJson(obj);
println jsonStr;

{"test1":"test1", "test2":"", "otherObject":{}}

{"test1":"test1"}

Answer 1

创建自己的TypeAdapter

public class MyTypeAdapter extends TypeAdapter<TestObject>() {

    @Override
    public void write(JsonWriter out, TestObject value) throws IOException {
        out.beginObject();
        if (!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(value.test1)) {
            out.name("test1");
            out.value(value.test1);
        }

        if (!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(value.test2)) {
            out.name("test2");
            out.value(value.test1);
        }
        /* similar check for otherObject */         
        out.endObject();    
    }

    @Override
    public TestObject read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
        // do something similar, but the other way around
    }
}

然后可以在gson中注册它。

Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().registerTypeAdapter(TestObject.class, new MyTypeAdapter()).create();
TestObject obj = new TestObject();
obj.test1 = "test1";
obj.test2 = "";
System.out.println(gson.toJson(obj));

生产

 {"test1":"test1"}