如何在加工中创建一个简单的L-系统

Question

A →
AB →
ABA →
ABAAB →
ABAABABA → etc...

（附：我不太懂加工）

Answer 1

我建议看看处理>示例>主题>Franctals和L-系统，以及Daniel Shiffman的代码书的辉煌性质，特别是第8章：分形(8.6L-系统）

另外，请务必查看Daniel Jones的L-System Project：in包括解释和处理源代码。

Bellow是PenroseTile的例子，从处理到移植到Javascript，并在p5.js端口上运行。

var ds;
function setup() {
  createCanvas(640, 360);
  ds = new PenroseLSystem();
  ds.simulate(4);
}

function draw() {
  background(0);
  ds.render();
}

//*
function PenroseLSystem(){

  this.steps = 0;
  this.ruleW = "YF++ZF4-XF[-YF4-WF]++";
  this.ruleX = "+YF--ZF[3-WF--XF]+";
  this.ruleY = "-WF++XF[+++YF++ZF]-";
  this.ruleZ = "--YF++++WF[+ZF++++XF]--XF";
  
  this.axiom = "[X]++[X]++[X]++[X]++[X]";
  this.rule = "F+F-F";
  this.production = "";

  this.startLength = 460.0;
  this.theta = radians(36);  
  
  this.generations = 0;

  
  this.reset = function() {
    this.production = this.axiom;
    this.drawLength = this.startLength;
    this.generations = 0;
  }

  this.reset();

  this.getAge = function() {
    return this.generations;
  }

  this.iterate = function(prod_,rule_) {
    var newProduction = "";
    for (var i = 0; i < prod_.length; i++) {
      var step = this.production.charAt(i);
      if (step == 'W') {
        newProduction = newProduction + this.ruleW;
      } 
      else if (step == 'X') {
        newProduction = newProduction + this.ruleX;
      }
      else if (step == 'Y') {
        newProduction = newProduction + this.ruleY;
      }  
      else if (step == 'Z') {
        newProduction = newProduction + this.ruleZ;
      } 
      else {
        if (step != 'F') {
          newProduction = newProduction + step;
        }
      }
    }

    this.drawLength = this.drawLength * 0.5;
    this.generations++;
    return newProduction;
  }
  
  this.simulate = function(gen) {
    while (this.getAge() < gen) {
      this.production = this.iterate(this.production, this.rule);
    }
  }

  this.render = function() {
    translate(width/2, height/2);
    var pushes = 0;
    var repeats = 1;
    this.steps += 12;          
    if (this.steps > this.production.length) {
      this.steps = this.production.length;
    }

    for (var i = 0; i < this.steps; i++) {
      var step = this.production.charAt(i);
      var stepCode = this.production.charCodeAt(i);
      if (step == 'F') {
        stroke(255, 60);
        for (var j = 0; j < repeats; j++) {
          line(0, 0, 0, -this.drawLength);
          noFill();
          translate(0, -this.drawLength);
        }
        repeats = 1;
      } 
      else if (step == '+') {
          rotate(this.theta * repeats);
        repeats = 1;
      } 
      else if (step == '-') {
          rotate(-this.theta * repeats);
        repeats = 1;
      } 
      else if (step == '[') {
        pushes++;            
        //pushMatrix();
        push();
      } 
      else if (step == ']') {
        //popMatrix();
        pop();
        pushes--;
      } 
      else if ( (stepCode >= 48) && (stepCode <= 57) ) {
        repeats = stepCode - 48;
      }
    }

    // Unpush if we need too
    while (pushes > 0) {
      // popMatrix();
      pop();
      pushes--;
    }
  }


}

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