添加Azure AD身份验证时出现CORS错误

Question

尝试将Azure AD身份验证添加到具有. net核心2.1后端的Angular 7 webapp。

然而，我在请求过程中收到了CORS错误。

“访问位于的XMLHttpRequest”https://login.microsoftonline.com/.......“（重定向自”https://localhost:5001/api/auth/login“）起源”https://localhost:5001'已被CORS策略阻止：请求的资源上不存在'Access Control Allow Origin'头。"

所以我试着在启动管道中添加一些CORS策略。

创业。反恐精英

        public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            Configuration = configuration;
        }

        public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }    

        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddCors(config => config
             .AddPolicy("SiteCorsPolicy", builder => builder
               .AllowAnyHeader()
               .AllowAnyMethod()
               .AllowAnyOrigin()
               .AllowCredentials()
              )
           ); // <--- CORS policy - allow all for now

            services.AddAuthentication(options =>
            {
                options.DefaultChallengeScheme = OpenIdConnectDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
                options.DefaultSignInScheme = CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
                options.DefaultAuthenticateScheme = CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;                
            })
            .AddOpenIdConnect(options =>
            {
                options.Authority = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/MY_AD_DOMAIN.onmicrosoft.com";   // ad domain            
                options.ClientId = "my_client_id"; // client guid
                options.ResponseType = OpenIdConnectResponseType.IdToken;
                options.CallbackPath = "/auth/signin-callback";
                options.SignedOutRedirectUri = "https://localhost:5000";
                options.TokenValidationParameters.NameClaimType = "name";
            }).AddCookie();

            services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_1);

            // In production, the Angular files will be served from this directory
            services.AddSpaStaticFiles(configuration =>
            {
                configuration.RootPath = "ClientApp/dist";
            });
        }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
        {

            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
            }
            else
            {
                app.UseExceptionHandler("/Error");
                app.UseHsts();
            }

            app.UseCors("SiteCorsPolicy"); // <--- CORS policy
            app.UseHttpsRedirection();
            app.UseStaticFiles();
            app.UseSpaStaticFiles();

            app.UseAuthentication();
            app.UseMvc(routes =>
            {
                routes.MapRoute(
                    name: "default",
                    template: "{controller}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
            });

            app.UseSpa(spa =>
            {
                spa.Options.SourcePath = "ClientApp";
                if (env.IsDevelopment())
                {
                    spa.UseAngularCliServer(npmScript: "start");
                }
            });
        }
    }

角度身份验证服务

login() {        
    const url = this.baseUrl + "api/auth/login";
    this._http.get(url).subscribe(response => {
      console.log(response);
    });
  }

还是我走错了方向？我应该使用第三方的“ADAL”npm软件包吗(https://www.npmjs.com/package/adal-angular)从客户端提取令牌，然后将令牌传递给服务器进行验证？

如果我导航到登录URL，例如：localhost:5000/api/auth/login--

Answer 1

你的做法有点不对。您已经配置了OIDC Cookies，但想要使用XHR调用它。

典型的方法是：

• 在API上配置JWT承载令牌身份验证

一些可能有帮助的样本/文章：

• https://github.com/Azure-Samples/active-directory-angularjs-singlepageapp-dotnet-webapi
• https://github.com/AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-js/tree/dev/samples/MSALAngularDemoApp
• https://github.com/azure-samples/active-directory-dotnet-native-aspnetcore-v2
• https://joonasw.net/view/azure-ad-authentication-aspnet-core-api-part-1
• https://joonasw.net/view/azure-ad-authentication-aspnet-core-api-part-2

请记住，ADAL只能用于AAD v1终结点，MSAL只能用于v2终结点。