SOAP Web服务需要在java中使用https协议发送请求

Question

我需要使用https协议向我的web服务发送请求。使用SOAP UI，它工作得很好，也为https请求提供响应，但是，如果我发送https请求，它提供以下异常javax.xml.ws.WebServiceException：未能访问WSDL：https：//abc:8443/xyz/FileTransferService？WSDL。它失败的原因是：

    sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed:       sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find   valid certification path to requested target.
        at         com.sun.xml.ws.wsdl.parser.RuntimeWSDLParser.tryWithMex(RuntimeWSDLParser.java:184)
       at    ##com.sun.xml.ws.wsdl.parser.RuntimeWSDLParser.parse(RuntimeWSDLParser.java:166)
        at com.sun.xml.ws.wsdl.parser.RuntimeWSDLParser.parse(RuntimeWSDLParser.java:131)
        at com.sun.xml.ws.client.WSServiceDelegate.parseWSDL(WSServiceDelegate.java:267)
       at com.sun.xml.ws.client.WSServiceDelegate.<init>(WSServiceDelegate.java:230)

Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
         at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
         at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1949)
         at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:302)
        at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:296)
      at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1497)

Answer 1

如果要使用https，只需先下载wsdl，并使生成的客户端类中的wsdlLocation和url指向该文件。

或者像这样生成客户端

URL url = new URL("https://......?wsdl");
QName qname = new QName("NameSpace of the Service", "ServiceName");
Service service = Service.create(url, qname);

ServiceClass port= service.getPort(ServiceClass.class);

那么您就可以开始使用端口了。

哦，我忘了一件事。您必须在java密钥库中添加信任密钥。下面的网站展示了这样做的方法。

http://java.globinch.com/enterprise-java/security/pkix-path-building-failed-validation-sun-security-validatorexception/