登录
当前位置： 首页 > 知识库问答 >
问题：

Spring Boot（嵌入式Tomcat未启动）

堵睿范
2023-03-14

尝试启动Tomcat时出现一个通用错误。下面是StackTrace：

ERROR: org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication - Application startup failed
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start embedded container; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedServletContainerException: Unable to start embedded Tomcat
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:137)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:531)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:759)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:369)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:313)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1185)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1174)
    at edu.rutgers.enterprise.Application.main(Application.java:20)
Caused by: org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedServletContainerException: Unable to start embedded Tomcat
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.initialize(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:116)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.<init>(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:83)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.getTomcatEmbeddedServletContainer(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.java:530)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.getEmbeddedServletContainer(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.java:176)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.createEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:164)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:134)
    ... 8 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[-1]]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:158)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat.start(Tomcat.java:356)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.initialize(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:97)
    ... 13 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Tomcat]]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:158)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:791)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:152)
    ... 15 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Tomcat]]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:158)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:152)
    ... 17 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:919)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:152)
    ... 19 more

下面是POM：http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd“>4.0.0 edu.rutgers spring-social-orcid-client-boot spring-social-orcid-client-boot 1.1.0

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.0.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath/>
</parent>

<properties>
    <java-version>1.8</java-version>
    <org.springframework-version>4.2.3.RELEASE</org.springframework-version>
    <org.aspectj-version>1.8.7</org.aspectj-version>
    <spring-social-version>1.1.3.RELEASE</spring-social-version>
    <jetty.http.port>8088</jetty.http.port>
</properties>
<dependencies>
    <!-- Spring -->             
    <!-- AspectJ -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
        <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
        <version>${org.aspectj-version}</version>
    </dependency>   

    <!-- Logging 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
        <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
        <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
        <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    -->
    <!-- Jackson -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.17</version>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
                <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>javax.jms</groupId>
                <artifactId>jms</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>com.sun.jdmk</groupId>
                <artifactId>jmxtools</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>com.sun.jmx</groupId>
                <artifactId>jmxri</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- @Inject -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.inject</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId>
        <version>1</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Servlet -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.5</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.1</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Test -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.12</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>      

    <!-- Spring Security -->
    <!--  
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-security-version}</version>
    </dependency>  
    --> 
    <!-- Spring Social -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-social-facebook</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>            
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-social-twitter</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--  Spring Boot  -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>  
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
    </dependency>  
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!--  
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>       
    -->

    <!-- Spring JDBC -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hsqldb</groupId>
        <artifactId>hsqldb</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.2</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- CGLIB -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>cglib</groupId>
        <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2</version>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.9</version>
            <configuration>
                <additionalProjectnatures>
                    <projectnature>org.springframework.ide.eclipse.core.springnature</projectnature>
                </additionalProjectnatures>
                <additionalBuildcommands>
                    <buildcommand>org.springframework.ide.eclipse.core.springbuilder</buildcommand>
                </additionalBuildcommands>
                <downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
                <downloadJavadocs>true</downloadJavadocs>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.6</source>
                <target>1.6</target>
                <compilerArgument>-Xlint:all</compilerArgument>
                <showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
                <showDeprecation>true</showDeprecation>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <mainClass>org.test.int1.Main</mainClass>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>6.1.10</version>
            <configuration>
                <contextPath>/</contextPath>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
            <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>9.2.1.v20140609</version>
            <configuration>
                <httpConnector>
                    <port>8088</port>
                </httpConnector>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

<repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>spring-snapshots</id>
        <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
        <id>spring-snapshots</id>
        <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>

多谢了。

共有1个答案

暴乐邦
2023-03-14

您声称正在调试Tomcat引导程序，但是您在属性和插件中指定了一个jetty实例。

我会尝试从POM中删除以下元素：

<plugin>
        <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>6.1.10</version>
        <configuration>
            <contextPath>/</contextPath>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
        <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>9.2.1.v20140609</version>
        <configuration>
            <httpConnector>
                <port>8088</port>
            </httpConnector>
   </configuration>
</plugin>

并将properties元素替换为：

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <start-class>com.package.leading.up.to.StartingClassApplication</start-class>
    </properties>
 类似资料：
  • springboot嵌入式tomcat和tomcat嵌入式jasper

    我有时会在pom中看到以下声明。xml。。。 如您所见，sping-boo-starter-web被声明为tomcat-embed-jasper。 是不是sping-boo-starter-web已经有一个嵌入式tomcat了？为什么一些开发人员仍然声明tomcat-embed-jasper以及boot-starter-web？还是有什么原因？

  • 抛出WebServerException：无法使用Powermock和Springboot启动嵌入式Tomcat

    我用的是Springboot和junit，我想用Powermock来模拟静态类，添加了Powermock后，单元测试通过IntelliJ IDEA运行得很好，但是当我在terminal下运行时，它会抛出ApplicationContextException：无法启动web服务器\n无法启动嵌入式Tomcat 我的基本测试类： 测试类： 似乎无法启动springboot嵌入的tomcat，但要使用P

  • 无法启动嵌入式Tomcat NoClassDefoundError DispatcherServletPath

    我的pom.xml

  • Spring Boot postgreql嵌入式tomcat启动失败

    我已经设置了一个Spring Boot入门应用程序。现在使用文档中的属性示例和对依赖项的猜测从嵌入式db切换到postgreSQL。使用下面的设置，嵌入式tomcat服务器无法启动。 感谢任何建议。 Gradle构建 应用属性 错误日志

  • 嵌入式Tomcat 7.0.32启动罐扫描程序

    我将Tomcat 7.0.32嵌入到一个水槽源代码中。我遇到的问题是Flume在类路径上放置了大量的东西，在启动时，Tomcat会扫描类路径寻找TLD，这是因为Flume使用通配符而导致的问题。 信息：启动Servlet引擎：Apache Tomcat/7.0.32 Nov.052012 8:21:08 AM org.Apache.catalina.startup.tldconfig tldSca

  • Spring Boot：无法启动嵌入式Tomcat servlet容器

    我刚开始使用Spring Boot，在运行我的应用程序时出现了错误。我正在学习教程，我相信我有正确的父母和依赖与POM，请帮助我 主类： POM：

相关问答

嵌入式Tomcat 7.0.32启动罐扫描程序Spring Boot：无法启动嵌入式Tomcat servlet容器EnableLoadTimeWeaving Spring Boot嵌入式Tomcat运行Eureka服务器时无法启动嵌入式Tomcat从tomcat切换到jetty后“无法启动嵌入式容器”，启动

相关文章

SpringBoot如何取消内置Tomcat启动并改用外接Tomcat嵌入在tomcat中的Hazelcast启动嵌入式Jetty服务器的最短代码查看Spring启动的嵌入式H2数据库的内容JPA / Hibernate嵌入式ID

相关阅读

百度嵌入式面经嵌入式面经30题嵌入式每日30题Vivo c/c++嵌入式一面美团笔试8.13嵌入式

相关工具

红旗嵌入式Linuxspringboot-jeesiteWeChat-SpringBootMES-Springbootspringboot-MQRPC

相关文档

嵌入式笔记Flask 入门Ansible 入门深入 Python3JavaScript 模式
快捷导航： 新手教程 算法原理 架构设计 Java进阶 数据库进阶 大厂专栏 面试经验 编程笔记 编程问答 所有专题 文档资料 工具软件 电子书籍 小牛导航
在线工具： 房贷计算器 个税计算器 Linux命令查询 Json格式化 正则表达式 颜色转换 AES加解密 SHA1加密 MD5加密 毒鸡汤 字数统计 随机密码生成 进制转换 Base64编解码 励志句子
Copyright © 2019-2024 小牛知识库@xnip.cn. All Rights Reserved.