使用文本更改 PDF 的方向

Question

我已经在这个链接http://viral Patel . net/blogs/generate-pie-chart-bar-graph-in-pdf-using-itext-jfreechart/的帮助下完成了pdf和图表的创建。

package net.viralpatel.pdf;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
import org.jfree.data.category.DefaultCategoryDataset;
import org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset;

import com.itextpdf.text.Document;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.DefaultFontMapper;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfContentByte;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfTemplate;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfWriter;

public class PieChartDemo {    
public static void main(String[] args) {
     //TODO: Add code to generate PDFs with charts
    writeChartToPDF(generateBarChart(), 500, 400, "C://barchart.pdf");
    writeChartToPDF(generatePieChart(), 500, 400, "C://piechart.pdf");
}

public static void writeChartToPDF(JFreeChart chart, int width, int height, String fileName) {
    PdfWriter writer = null;

    Document document = new Document();

    try {
        writer = PdfWriter.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(
                fileName));
        document.open();
        PdfContentByte contentByte = writer.getDirectContent();
        PdfTemplate template = contentByte.createTemplate(width, height);
        Graphics2D graphics2d = template.createGraphics(width, height,
                new DefaultFontMapper());
        Rectangle2D rectangle2d = new Rectangle2D.Double(0, 0, width,
                height);

        chart.draw(graphics2d, rectangle2d);

        graphics2d.dispose();
        contentByte.addTemplate(template, 0, 0);

    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    document.close();
}

public static JFreeChart generatePieChart() {
    DefaultPieDataset dataSet = new DefaultPieDataset();
    dataSet.setValue("China", 19.64);
    dataSet.setValue("India", 17.3);
    dataSet.setValue("United States", 4.54);
    dataSet.setValue("Indonesia", 3.4);
    dataSet.setValue("Brazil", 2.83);
    dataSet.setValue("Pakistan", 2.48);
    dataSet.setValue("Bangladesh", 2.38);

    JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createPieChart(
            "World Population by countries", dataSet, true, true, false);

    return chart;
}

public static JFreeChart generateBarChart() {
    DefaultCategoryDataset dataSet = new DefaultCategoryDataset();
    dataSet.setValue(791, "Population", "1750 AD");
    dataSet.setValue(978, "Population", "1800 AD");
    dataSet.setValue(1262, "Population", "1850 AD");
    dataSet.setValue(1650, "Population", "1900 AD");
    dataSet.setValue(2519, "Population", "1950 AD");
    dataSet.setValue(6070, "Population", "2000 AD");

    JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createBarChart(
            "World Population growth", "Year", "Population in millions",
            dataSet, PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, false, true, false);

    return chart;
}

}

现在如何将pdf的方向从横向改为横向？

Answer 1

当您创建Document对象时，如下所示：

Document document = new Document();

您告诉iText使用Portrait方向创建包含A4格式页面的文档。您可以添加一个Rectangle对象作为Document构造函数的参数，以创建具有任何所需大小页面的文档。

您还可以使用 PageSize 类来使用预定义的格式。例如：如果你想在横向中使用A4页面，你可以使用这个：

Document document = new Document(PageSize.A4.rotate());

更多信息，请下载免费电子书“PDF的ABC”。