Python Webdriver无法使用Xpath定位正确的按钮

Question

我在为按钮找到正确的Xpath语法时遇到了一些困难。页面上有2个添加按钮。报告下面有一个添加按钮。项目下面有一个添加按钮。我想找到一个下面的项目，但我正在找到一个下面的报告。

我尝试了以下Xpaths，这些Xpaths在span类报告下面找到了add按钮：

//button[div[. = 'Add...']]
//div[@class="gwt-HTML" and contains(text(), "Add...")]
e.g. driver.find_element_by_xpath(//button[div[. = 'Add...']])

//span[@class="gwt-InlineLabel" and contains(text(), 'Projects')]

    <div>
    <div style="position: absolute; top: 3px; left: 5px;">
    <span class="gwt-InlineLabel" style="font-weight: bold; color: black; margin-right: 5px; margin-left: 20px;">Reports</span>
    <div class="GAT4PNUMP">
    <button class="gwt-Button" type="button">
        <div style="position: absolute; margin-left: 2px;">
        <div class="gwt-HTML" style="margin-left: 15px;">Add...</div>
    </button>
    <button class="gwt-Button" type="button" disabled="">
    <button class="gwt-Button" type="button" disabled="">
    <div class="GAT4PNUMP">
    <button class="gwt-Button" type="button" title="Run the selected reports" disabled="">
    <button class="gwt-Button" type="button" title="View the selected report" disabled="">
    <button class="gwt-Button workspacebuttontext130" type="button" title="Conditional report" disabled="">Conditional report ▼</button>
    <div class="GAT4PNUMP">
    <select class="gwt-ListBox" style="height: 20px; margin-right: 5px;" disabled="">
</div>  

<div>
    <div style="position: absolute; top: 3px; left: 5px;">
    <span class="gwt-InlineLabel" style="font-weight: bold; color: black; margin-right: 5px; margin-left: 20px;">Projects</span>
    <div class="GAT4PNUMP">
    <button class="gwt-Button" type="button">
        <div style="position: absolute; margin-left: 2px;">
        <div class="gwt-HTML" style="margin-left: 15px;">Add...</div>
    </button>
    <button class="gwt-Button" type="button" disabled="">
    <button class="gwt-Button workspacebuttontext75" type="button" title="Delete" disabled="">Delete </button>
    <div class="GAT4PNUMP">
    <button class="gwt-Button workspacebuttontext60" type="button" title="Import to the selected project" disabled="">Import...</button>
    <button class="gwt-Button workspacebuttontext60" type="button" title="Export from the selected project" disabled="">Export...</button>
    <button class="gwt-Button workspacebuttontext75" type="button" title="Upgrade the selected project" disabled="">Upgrade...</button>
    <button class="gwt-Button workspacebuttontext60" type="button" title="Refresh the selected project" disabled="">Refresh</button>
</div>

我可以使用什么Xpath来定位Add...哪一个是在span类项目下面？谢了。

Answer 1

只需在Chrome中打开网站，右键单击按钮，然后Inspect Element。在窗口的下半部分，您现在应该看到页面的源代码。验证所需的行是否高亮显示，并右键单击它，然后选择“Copy XPath”。然后将其粘贴到driver.find_element_by_xpath（“xpath_string_from_chrome”）