Java 8映射失败为空值[重复]

Question

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        HashMap<String, String> m = new HashMap<>();
        m.put("abc", null);

        m.entrySet().parallelStream().collect(Collectors.toMap(e -> e.getKey(), e -> e.getValue()));

    }

}

Answer 1

但是collectors.tomap（列表如下）：

public static <T, K, U, M extends Map<K, U>>
Collector<T, ?, M> toMap(Function<? super T, ? extends K> keyMapper,
                            Function<? super T, ? extends U> valueMapper,
                            BinaryOperator<U> mergeFunction,
                            Supplier<M> mapSupplier) {
    BiConsumer<M, T> accumulator
            = (map, element) -> map.merge(keyMapper.apply(element),
                                          valueMapper.apply(element), mergeFunction);
    return new CollectorImpl<>(mapSupplier, accumulator, mapMerger(mergeFunction), CH_ID);
}

使用合并方法：

@Override
public V merge(K key, V value,
               BiFunction<? super V, ? super V, ? extends V> remappingFunction) {
    if (value == null)
        throw new NullPointerException();
    if (remappingFunction == null)
        throw new NullPointerException();
     ...

如果map值为null，您将得到NPE。