Appium-运行代码时获取应用程序配置错误

Question

配置失败:@beforetest setUp org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException：无法创建新会话。（原始错误：未设置应用程序；使用--app启动appium，或在所需功能中传入“app”值，或设置androidPackage以启动设备上预先存在的应用程序）（警告：服务器未提供任何stacktrace信息）命令持续时间或超时：98毫秒构建信息：版本:'2.48.2'，修订:'41BCCDD'，时间:'2015-10-09 19:55:52'系统信息：主机:'god23342'，IP:'10.244.46.14'，OS.name:'Windows7'，OS.arch:'amd64'，OS.version:'6.1'，java.version:'1.8.0_92'驱动程序信息webdriver在sun.reflect.nativeconstructoraccessorimpl.newinstance0（本机方法）在sun.reflect.nativeconstructoraccessorimpl.newinstance（nativeconstructoraccessorimpl.java:62)在sun.reflect.delegatingconstructoraccessorimpl.newinstance（delegatingconstructoraccessorimpl.java:45)在java.lang.reflect.constructor.newinstance（在org.openqa.selenium.remote.remote.remoteWebDriver.startsession（remoteWebDriver.java:647)在org.openqa.selenium.remote.remoteWebDriver.java:247)在org.openqa.selenium.remote.remoteWebDriver.remoteWebDriver在org.openqa.selenium.remote.remoteWebDriver在org.openqa.selenium.remote.remoteWebDriver在0（本机方法）在sun.reflect.nativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(nativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)在sun.reflect.delegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(delegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Method.java:43)在java.lang.reflect.Method.jave(Method.java:498)在InvokeConfigurations（调用程序）。java:138)在org.testng.testrunner.beforerun(testrunner.java:647)在org.testng.testrunner.run(testrunner.java:615)在org.testng.suiterunner.runtest(Suiterunner.java:357)在org.testng.suiterunner.runsequential(Suiterunner.java:357)在org.testng.suiterunner.java:310)在org.testng.suiterunner.privaterun（）在org.testng.suiterunnerworker.run(suiterunnerworker.java:86)在org.testng.testng.runsuitessequential(testng.java:1185)在org.testng.testng.runsuiteslocal(testng.java:1185)在org.testng.testng.runsuiteslocal(testng.java:1110)在org.testng.testng.runsuiteslocal(testng.java:1018)在g.main（remoteteStng.java:175)

Answer 1

package Android;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class firsttest {
    WebDriver driver;

    @BeforeTest
    public void setUp() throws MalformedURLException {
        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities().android();

        capabilities.setCapability("no", true);
        capabilities.setCapability("newCommandTimeout", 100000);
        capabilities.setCapability("noReset", true);

        capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Medfield9C8687DA");
        capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "");

        capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.VERSION, "4.4.4");
        capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Venue7 3740 LTE");
        // capabilities.setCapability("app", application.getAbsolutePath());
        capabilities.setCapability("noRest", true);
        capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");

        capabilities.setCapability("appActivity",
                "com.android.calculator2.Calculator");
        driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"),
                capabilities);
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(15, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }

    @Test
    public void Sum() {
        driver.findElements(By.xpath("//android.widget.Button")).get(0).click();

        driver.findElement(By.name("2")).click();

        driver.findElement(By.name("+")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.name("5")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.name("=")).click();
        String result = driver.findElement(
                By.className("android.widget.EditText")).getText();
        System.out.println("Number sum result is : " + result);
    }

    @AfterTest
    public void End() {
        driver.quit();
    }
}