centos 7:nginx无法从文件/run/nginx中读取PID。PID：参数无效

Question

你能告诉我是什么导致了这个问题以及如何解决它吗？谢了。

详细响应消息：

nginx.service - The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server    
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)    
Active: active (running) since Thu 2017-03-02 06:43:24 CST; 2s ago   
Process: 24007 ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)   
Process: 8377 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)   
Process: 8374 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)   
Process: 8373 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/rm -f /run/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)  
Main PID: 8380 (nginx)    CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service
           |-8380 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/ngin
           `-8381 nginx: worker proces

Mar 02 06:43:24 VM_134_114_centos systemd[1]: Starting The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server... 
Mar 02 06:43:24 VM_134_114_centos nginx[8374]: nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok 
Mar 02 06:43:24 VM_134_114_centos nginx[8374]: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful 
Mar 02 06:43:24 VM_134_114_centos systemd[1]: Failed to read PID from file /run/nginx.pid: Invalid argument 
Mar 02 06:43:24 VM_134_114_centos systemd[1]: Started The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.

Answer 1

我不认为你能修好它。

首先，请注意，PID文件在Nginx启动前被有意删除。在发布的输出中可以看到：

ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/rm -f /run/nginx.pid

为什么？答案是Nginx服务文件中的注释：

# Nginx will fail to start if /run/nginx.pid already exists but has the wrong
# SELinux context. This might happen when running `nginx -t` from the cmdline.
# https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1268621
ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/rm -f /run/nginx.pid