AWS Kubernetes集群中的“创建豆荚沙箱失败”豆荚错误

Question

环境*Kubernetes 1.9.3*使用在AWS（专用网络拓扑）上运行的kops(V1.8)创建的集群*网络:weave-net*集群：1主，3节点

事件实例时间线

>

我们已经使用kops执行了滚动集群更新，以使用我们构建的新AMI（基于kops AMI k8s-1.8-debian-jessie-amd64-hvm-ebs-2017-11-27)启动节点和主机。调整kops AMI从来都不是问题--我们应用Linux更新和一些与Kubernetes无关的小更改。

在Kubernetes仪表板中注意到，其中一个pod（代理pod）启动失败，出现以下错误：0/4个节点可用：1个NodeUnschedulable,1个Podel容忍NodeTaints,3个NovolumeZoneConflich。创建吊舱沙箱失败。

另一个由守护进程集（fluentd pod）创建的pod与上面的pod调度在同一个节点上，它有稍微不同的错误：network not ready：[运行时network not ready：networkready=false原因：networkpluginnotready消息：docker：networkplugin not ready：cni clnfig uninitialized]*根据Kubernetes的说法，受影响的节点是健康的。使用kubectl Description节点查看，受影响的节点有足够的资源运行POD

查看kubelet日志，我们发现代理POD有以下情况：

Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.364224    1346 kubelet.go:1835] SyncLoop (ADD, "api"): "broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)"
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.512797    1346 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "authservice-ca" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-authservice-ca") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.512862    1346 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "broker-internal-cert" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-broker-internal-cert") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.512934    1346 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "ssl-certs" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-ssl-certs") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.512958    1346 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.512980    1346 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "broker-prometheus-config" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/configmap/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-broker-prometheus-config") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.513002    1346 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "default-token-vrhqr" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-default-token-vrhqr") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: E0316 08:29:54.513117    1346 nestedpendingoperations.go:263] Operation for "\"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280\"" failed. No retries permitted until 2018-03-16 08:29:55.013051677 +0000 UTC m=+33.865177055 (durationBeforeRetry 500ms). Error: "Volume has not been added to the list of VolumesInUse in the node's volume status for volume \"pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa\" (UniqueName: \"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280\") pod \"broker-0\" (UID: \"8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8\") "
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.613329    1346 reconciler.go:262] operationExecutor.MountVolume started for volume "broker-prometheus-config" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/configmap/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-broker-prometheus-config") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.613544    1346 reconciler.go:262] operationExecutor.MountVolume started for volume "default-token-vrhqr" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-default-token-vrhqr") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.613614    1346 reconciler.go:262] operationExecutor.MountVolume started for volume "authservice-ca" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-authservice-ca") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.613660    1346 reconciler.go:262] operationExecutor.MountVolume started for volume "broker-internal-cert" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-broker-internal-cert") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.613698    1346 reconciler.go:262] operationExecutor.MountVolume started for volume "ssl-certs" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-ssl-certs") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.616720    1346 operation_generator.go:522] MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "broker-prometheus-config" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/configmap/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-broker-prometheus-config") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.621948    1346 operation_generator.go:522] MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "ssl-certs" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-ssl-certs") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.624467    1346 operation_generator.go:522] MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "authservice-ca" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-authservice-ca") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.626039    1346 operation_generator.go:522] MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "broker-internal-cert" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-broker-internal-cert") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:54 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:54.626604    1346 operation_generator.go:522] MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "default-token-vrhqr" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/secret/8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8-default-token-vrhqr") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:55 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:55.014972    1346 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:55 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: E0316 08:29:55.015086    1346 nestedpendingoperations.go:263] Operation for "\"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280\"" failed. No retries permitted until 2018-03-16 08:29:56.015048945 +0000 UTC m=+34.867174315 (durationBeforeRetry 1s). Error: "Volume has not been added to the list of VolumesInUse in the node's volume status for volume \"pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa\" (UniqueName: \"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280\") pod \"broker-0\" (UID: \"8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8\") "
Mar 16 08:29:56 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:56.017902    1346 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:56 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: E0316 08:29:56.018024    1346 nestedpendingoperations.go:263] Operation for "\"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280\"" failed. No retries permitted until 2018-03-16 08:29:58.017982038 +0000 UTC m=+36.870107444 (durationBeforeRetry 2s). Error: "Volume has not been added to the list of VolumesInUse in the node's volume status for volume \"pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa\" (UniqueName: \"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280\") pod \"broker-0\" (UID: \"8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8\") "
Mar 16 08:29:58 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:29:58.023714    1346 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:29:58 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: E0316 08:29:58.023871    1346 nestedpendingoperations.go:263] Operation for "\"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280\"" failed. No retries permitted until 2018-03-16 08:30:02.023814124 +0000 UTC m=+40.875939520 (durationBeforeRetry 4s). Error: "Volume has not been added to the list of VolumesInUse in the node's volume status for volume \"pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa\" (UniqueName: \"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280\") pod \"broker-0\" (UID: \"8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8\") "
Mar 16 08:30:02 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:30:02.033951    1346 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:30:02 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: E0316 08:30:02.034045    1346 nestedpendingoperations.go:263] Operation for "\"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280\"" failed. No retries permitted until 2018-03-16 08:30:10.034017896 +0000 UTC m=+48.886143256 (durationBeforeRetry 8s). Error: "Volume has not been added to the list of VolumesInUse in the node's volume status for volume \"pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa\" (UniqueName: \"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280\") pod \"broker-0\" (UID: \"8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8\") "
Mar 16 08:30:10 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:30:10.055813    1346 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:30:10 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:30:10.060992    1346 operation_generator.go:1111] Controller attach succeeded for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8") device path: "/dev/xvdcr"
Mar 16 08:30:10 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:30:10.156111    1346 reconciler.go:262] operationExecutor.MountVolume started for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:30:10 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:30:10.156188    1346 operation_generator.go:446] MountVolume.WaitForAttach entering for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8") DevicePath "/dev/xvdcr"
Mar 16 08:30:11 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:30:11.156560    1346 operation_generator.go:455] MountVolume.WaitForAttach succeeded for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8") DevicePath "/dev/xvdcr"
Mar 16 08:30:12 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:30:12.128286    1346 operation_generator.go:484] MountVolume.MountDevice succeeded for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8") device mount path "/var/lib/kubelet/plugins/kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/mounts/aws/eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280"
Mar 16 08:30:12 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:30:12.370928    1346 operation_generator.go:522] MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "pvc-b673d6da-26e3-11e8-aa99-02cd3728faaa" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/aws://eu-central-1b/vol-04145a1c9d1a26280") pod "broker-0" (UID: "8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8")
Mar 16 08:30:12 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:30:12.672408    1346 kuberuntime_manager.go:385] No sandbox for pod "broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)" can be found. Need to start a new one
Mar 16 08:30:15 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:30:15.337311    1346 kubelet.go:1880] SyncLoop (PLEG): "broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)", event: &pleg.PodLifecycleEvent{ID:"8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8", Type:"ContainerStarted", Data:"b08ea5b45ce3ba467856952ad6cc095f4b796673d7dfbf3b9c4029b6b1a75a1b"}
Mar 16 08:34:12 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: E0316 08:34:12.672940    1346 kuberuntime_sandbox.go:54] CreatePodSandbox for pod "broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)" failed: rpc error: code = DeadlineExceeded desc = context deadline exceeded
Mar 16 08:34:12 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: E0316 08:34:12.672956    1346 kuberuntime_manager.go:647] createPodSandbox for pod "broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)" failed: rpc error: code = DeadlineExceeded desc = context deadline exceeded
Mar 16 08:34:12 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: E0316 08:34:12.673020    1346 pod_workers.go:186] Error syncing pod 8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8 ("broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)"), skipping: failed to "CreatePodSandbox" for "broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)" with CreatePodSandboxError: "CreatePodSandbox for pod \"broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)\" failed: rpc error: code = DeadlineExceeded desc = context deadline exceeded"
Mar 16 08:34:12 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: E0316 08:34:12.673020    1346 pod_workers.go:186] Error syncing pod 8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8 ("broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)"), skipping: failed to "CreatePodSandbox" for "broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)" with CreatePodSandboxError: "CreatePodSandbox for pod \"broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)\" failed: rpc error: code = DeadlineExceeded desc = context deadline exceeded"
Mar 16 08:34:12 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: E0316 08:34:12.673020    1346 pod_workers.go:186] Error syncing pod 8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8 ("broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)"), skipping: failed to "CreatePodSandbox" for "broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)" with CreatePodSandboxError: "CreatePodSandbox for pod \"broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)\" failed: rpc error: code = DeadlineExceeded desc = context deadline exceeded"
Mar 16 08:34:13 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:34:13.301580    1346 kuberuntime_manager.go:416] Sandbox for pod "broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)" has no IP address.  Need to start a new one
Mar 16 08:34:14 ip-172-20-85-48 kubelet[1346]: I0316 08:34:14.005589    1346 kubelet.go:1880] SyncLoop (PLEG): "broker-0(8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8)", event: &pleg.PodLifecycleEvent{ID:"8ead64a3-28f3-11e8-b520-025c267c6ea8", Type:"ContainerDied", Data:"b08ea5b45ce3ba467856952ad6cc095f4b796673d7dfbf3b9c4029b6b1a75a1b"}

在docker守护进程和kubelet重启后，通过强制在“受影响的节点”上重新调度另一个pod（adapter-mqtt-vertx）重现了这个问题，产生了类似的结果

有人知道这里的问题是什么吗？有什么补救办法吗？

Answer 1

[运行时网络未就绪：networkready=false原因：networkpluginnotready消息：docker：网络插件未就绪：cni clnfig未初始化]

在这篇文章中有很多信息，但据我所知，豆荚沙箱的问题总是SDN和/或CNI配置错误。我将确保/etc/cni/net.d、/opt/cni/bin和相关的机器都很好。遗憾的是，我很少有调试CNI的经验，因为通常我的问题是忘记了其中一个目录（或对其中一个目录有错误的权限）。对于调试Weave，我肯定没有任何建设性的东西可以提供：-（

希望您的情况也将是一个“简单”的问题，或者我希望其他人能够权衡谁比我有更多的CNI或编织调试技能