使用rest-assured进行测试，正文已正确发送，但应用程序未读取

Question

我使用最新版本的java Spring放心。我尝试用post方法和json body（contentType是应用程序/json）模拟调用进行身份验证，但是当我的请求被我的java Spring应用程序拦截时，主体是空的...但空的身体不是。

我可以通过ngrep和一些函数看到所有请求都正确完成。

当我从js客户端使用curl、postman或ajax时，我没有这个问题

@EnableAutoConfiguration
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
public class UserControllerImplTest {
    @Test
    public void testUserAuthenticateWitParams200() {

        Map<String, Object> jsonAsMap = new HashMap<>();
        jsonAsMap.put("email", "[e-mail]");
        jsonAsMap.put("password", "groschat93**");

        given().log().all()
                .body(jsonAsMap)
                .contentType("application/json; charset=UTF-8").
        when()

.post(String.format("http://localhost:%s/api/users/authenticate", port))
                .peek().
        then()
                .statusCode(is(200));
    }
}

以下是来自peek（）函数的日志：

Request method: POST
Request URI:    http://localhost:53850/api/users/authenticate
Proxy:          <none>
Request params: <none>
Query params:   <none>
Form params:    <none>
Path params:    <none>
Headers:        Accept=*/* Content-Type=application/json; charset=UTF-8
Cookies:        <none>
Multiparts:     <none>
Body:
{
    "password": "groschat93**",
    "email": "[e-mail]"
}

以下是chrome内部开发工具的请求

请求标头：

POST /api/users/authenticate HTTP/1.1
Host: back-spring.dev
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 62
Origin: https://front.dev
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 Safari/537.36
Content-type: application/json
Accept: */*
Referer: https://front.dev/
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Accept-Language: fr-FR,fr;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.7

请求有效载荷：

{"email":"[e-mail]","password":"groschat93**"}

Answer 1

问题是Tomcat和标题内容类型中无用的分号。Tomcat无法读取带有分号且后面没有字符集的内容类型。因此，在服务器端读取请求时，默认的内容类型为text/plain。重新发行

所以我改变tomcat的暗流，我不使用放心了，但WebTestClient。请参见代码和pom.xml.这个问题的来源是意料之中的。

@AutoConfigureWebTestClient
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.DEFINED_PORT)
@ContextConfiguration(
    classes={
            server_spring.Application.class,
            server_spring.config.WebSecurityConfig.class,
            server_spring.config.GlobalConfiguration.class,
            server_spring.config.MvcConfig.class,
            server_spring.config.WebConfig.class
    })
public class UserControllerImplTest {
    @Autowired
    private WebTestClient webClient;

    @Test
    public void testWithAnotherMethod() {
        Map<String, String> jsonMap = new HashMap();
        jsonMap.put("email","[e-mail]");
        jsonMap.put("password","groschat93**");

        webClient
            .post()
            .uri("/api/users/authenticate")
            .header("Origin","https://front.dev")
            .header("Referer","https://front.dev")
            .header("Host", "back-spring.dev")
            .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
            .body(BodyInserters.fromObject(jsonMap))
            .exchange()
            .expectStatus()
            .isOk();
    }
}

我的pom。xml

  <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
        <version>RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-undertow</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>