使用ExtentReports 3.2 jar java为多个testng套件/类/一套件中的多个套件生成报告
我是ExtentReports的新手。我浏览了youtube中的许多视频，使用ExtentReports生成具有上述标题条件的报告，但没有找到我正在寻找的确切答案。
当试图在一个testng套件中执行多个类时，它会说nullpointerexception（假设），假设套件包含3个类（测试用例）。因为一级执行很顺利。一旦跳到第二个类，它就会说NullPointerException。下面是我的代码
public class AppInit {
public ExtentReports reports;
public ExtentTest testInfo;
public ExtentHtmlReporter htmlReporter;
@BeforeSuite
public void reportSetup() {
htmlReporter = new ExtentHtmlReporter(new File(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/AutomationReports.html"));
htmlReporter.loadXMLConfig(new File(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/src/resource/XML/Extent-Config.xml"));
reports = new ExtentReports();
htmlReporter.setAppendExisting(true);
reports.setSystemInfo("Environment", "Automation");
reports.attachReporter(htmlReporter);
}
@BeforeMethod
public void testMethodName(Method method) {
String testName = method.getName();
testInfo = reports.createTest(testName);
}
@AfterMethod
public void capture_TestStatus(ITestResult result) {
try {
if (result.getStatus() == ITestResult.SUCCESS) {
testInfo.log(Status.PASS, "Test method " + "'" + result.getName() + "'" + result.getStatus());
} else if (result.getStatus() == ITestResult.FAILURE) {
testInfo.log(Status.FAIL, "Test method " + "'" + result.getName() + "'" + result.getStatus());
testInfo.log(Status.FAIL, "Test error " + result.getThrowable());
} else if (result.getStatus() == ITestResult.SKIP) {
testInfo.log(Status.SKIP, "Test method " + "'" + result.getName() + "'" + result.getStatus());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@AfterSuite
public void generateReport() {
reports.flush();
}
}
2018年3月30日10:21:07晚上main.java.com.xxx.yyy.framework.logTestListener日志信息：test.java.com.xxx.yyy.Tests.modules.zzz.explore.attributes#SerialNumber开始于2018年3月30日10:21:21晚上main.java.com.xxx.yyy.framework.logTestListener日志信息：test.java.com.xxx.yyy.modules.framework.logTestListener日志信息：.zzz.explore.capacity.AAA#PoolName starting 2018年3月30日10:21:21 PM main.java.com.xxx.yyy.framework.logTestListener日志信息：test.java.com.xxx.yyy.Tests.modules.zzz.explore.capacity.aaa#PoolName跳过2018年3月30日10:21:21 PM main.java.com.xxx.yyy.modules.zzz.explore.capacity.aaa.logTestListener日志信息：test.java.com.xxx.yyy.Tests.modules.zzz.explore.capacity.aaa#poolusable跳过的测试运行:9，失败S:1，错误:0，跳过：7，经过时间：38.356秒<<<失败！-在TestSuite testMethodName（test.java.com.xxx.yyy.tests.modules.zzz.explore.capacity.aaa）中，时间经过：14.078秒<<<失败！java.lang.nullPointerException：null at main.java.com.xxx.yyy.framework.appinit.testMethodName(appinit.java:178)at sun.reflect.nativeMethodAccessorImpl.Invoke0（原生方法）at在org.testng.internal.invoker.invokeConfigurationMethod(invoker.java:564)，在org.testng.internal.invoker.invokeConfigurations(invoker.java:213)，在org.testng.internal.invoker.invokeMethod(invoker.java:653)，在org.testng.internal.invoker.invokeMethod(invoker.java:901)，在testng.internal.testmethodworker.run（testmethodworker.java:111)位于org.testng。privaterun(testrunner.java:767)在org.testng.testrunner.run(testrunner.java:617)在org.testng.suiterunner.runtest(suiterunner.java:334)在org.testng.suiterunner.java:334)在org.testng.suiterunner.access$000(suiterunner.java:37)在org.testng.suiterunner.run(suiterunner.java:368)在a.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runworker(threadPoolExecutor.java:1142)在java.util.concurrent.threadPoolExecutor$worker.run(threadPoolExecutor.java:617)在java.lang.thread.run(thread.java:748)
Results :
Failed tests:
test.java.com.xxx.yyy.tests.modules.zzz.explore.Capacity.aaa.testMethodName(test.java.com.xxx.yyy.tests.modules.zzz.explore.Capacity.aaa)
Run 1: aaa>AppInit.testMethodName:178 » NullPointer
Run 2: PASS
Tests run: 7, Failures: 1, Errors: 0, Skipped: 5
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 43.588 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-03-30T22:21:22+05:30
[INFO] Final Memory: 21M/259M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test
（default-test）在项目框架上：存在测试失败。[ERROR][ERROR]请参考C:\bbb\project_workspace\framework\target\surefire-reports获得单个测试结果。[ERROR]->[Help 1][ERROR][ERROR]要查看错误的完整堆栈跟踪，请使用-e开关重新运行Maven。[ERROR]使用-x开关重新运行Maven以启用完全调试日志记录。[ERROR][ERROR]有关错误和可能的解决方案的详细信息，请阅读以下文章:[ERROR][Help 1]http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/maven/mojoFailureException
在Maven中执行单个TestNg套装（带有多个类）。套房是这样的
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="ReportLibrary_Inventory_Test" parallel="tests">
<listeners>
<listener class-name="main.java.com.xxx.yyy.framework.LogTestListener"/>
</listeners>
<parameter name="browser" value="firefox" />
<parameter name="sUsername" value="aaa" />
<parameter name="sPassword" value="bbb" />
<test name="zzz_ReportLibrary_Inventory" enabled="true" preserve-order="true" group-by-instances="true">
<classes>
<class name="test.java.com.aaa.yyy.tests.modules.zzz.reportlibrary.inventory.ccc"></class>
<class name="test.java.com.aaa.yyy.tests.modules.zzz.reportlibrary.inventory.ddd"></class>
<class name="test.java.com.aaa.yyy.tests.modules.zzz.reportlibrary.inventory.eee"></class>
<!-- <class name="test.java.com.aaa.yyy.tests.modules.zzz.reportlibrary.inventory.Sample"></class> -->
<class name="test.java.com.aaa.yyy.tests.modules.zzz.reportlibrary.inventory.fff"></class>
<!-- <class name="test.java.com.aaa.yyy.tests.modules.zzz.reportlibrary.inventory.ggg"></class> -->
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
在maven（pom.xml）中执行多个testng套件
<suiteXmlFiles>
<!-- <suiteXmlFile>src/resource/TestNg_XML/zzz_ReportLibrary_Inventory.xml</suiteXmlFile> -->
<!-- <suiteXmlFile>src/resource/TestNg_XML/zzz_ReportLibrary_Summary_TableView.xml</suiteXmlFile> -->
<suiteXmlFile>src/resource/TestNg_XML/zzz_Explore_Attributes.xml</suiteXmlFile>
<!-- <suiteXmlFile>src/resource/TestNg_XML/zzz_All.xml</suiteXmlFile> -->
</suiteXmlFiles>
package main.java.com.xxx.zzz.framework;
import java.io.File;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPath;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
import org.testng.ITestResult;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Parameters;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentReports;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentTest;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.Status;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.ExtentHtmlReporter;
import page.pageactions.LoginPageActions;
import page.pageactions.reportlibrarypageactions.ReportLibraryPageActions;
import test.java.com.xxx.zzz.tests.modules.centralizedManagement.Collecting;
import test.java.com.xxx.zzz.tests.modules.centralizedManagement.Modify_PollingInterval;
public class AppInit {
public static WebDriver driver;
public String convertStatus;
public String className;
public String testCase_MethodName;
public final static int Timer_Web_Element_Show = 30;
public static String retrievedUserEnteredbbbNamezzzUI;
public ExtentReports reports;
public ExtentTest testInfo;
public ExtentHtmlReporter htmlReporter;
// XML Parser
public static String resBodyXMLFilesPath;
public static File file;
public static DocumentBuilderFactory dbFactory;
public static DocumentBuilder dBuilder;
public static Document doc;
public static XPath xPath;
@BeforeSuite
public void reportSetup() {
htmlReporter = new ExtentHtmlReporter(new File(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/AutomationReports.html"));
htmlReporter.loadXMLConfig(new File(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/src/resource/XML/Extent-Config.xml"));
reports = new ExtentReports();
htmlReporter.setAppendExisting(true);
reports.setSystemInfo("Environment", "Automation");
reports.attachReporter(htmlReporter);
}
@BeforeSuite
@Parameters({ "browser", "sUsername", "sPassword" })
public void setup(String browser, String sUsername, String sPassword) throws Exception {
DataProviders.getPropertyData();
CommonMethods.deleteFilesFromDirectory("TestCaseResult_FolderPath");
// CommonMethods.deleteFilesFromDirectory("DownloadedFiles_Path");
// Check if parameter passed from TestNG is 'firefox'
if (browser.equalsIgnoreCase("firefox")) {
FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
profile.setPreference("browser.download.folderList", 2);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.showWhenStarting", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.dir",
CommonMethods.relativePath("", "\\src\\resource\\Downloaded_Files"));
profile.setPreference("browser.helperApps.neverAsk.openFile",
"application/log,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet;");
profile.setPreference("browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk",
"application/log,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet;");
profile.setPreference("browser.helperApps.alwaysAsk.force", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.alertOnEXEOpen", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.focusWhenStarting", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.useWindow", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.showAlertOnComplete", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.closeWhenDone", false);
// create firefox instance
// System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.marionette",
// ".\\geckodriver.exe");
driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);
}
// Check if parameter passed as 'chrome'
else if (browser.equalsIgnoreCase("chrome")) {
// set path to chromedriver.exe
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver",
CommonMethods.relativePath("chromedriver.exe", "\\src\\lib\\"));
// create chrome instance
driver = new ChromeDriver();
} else {
// If no browser passed throw exception
throw new Exception("Browser is not correct");
}
driver.get(CommonMethods.dp_DataCollector("url"));
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// Logging into zzz
LoginPageActions.username(sUsername);
LoginPageActions.password(sPassword);
LoginPageActions.loginButton();
Modify_PollingInterval.modify_TopologyPolling(); System.out.println(
"Topology polling executed successfully");
Modify_PollingInterval.modify_PerformancePolling();
System.out.println("Performance Polling executed successfully");
System.out.println("Modifying level and log file size started");
CommonMethods.ssh_ExecuteCommand("Collector_UserName",
"Collector_Password", "Collector_IP", "Collector_Port",
"sed -i 's/INFO/FINEST/g' /opt/APG/Collecting/Collector-Manager/yyy-aaa/conf/logging.properties && (>&2 echo 'Success') || (>&2 echo 'Fail')"
); CommonMethods.ssh_ExecuteCommand("Collector_UserName",
"Collector_Password", "Collector_IP", "Collector_Port",
"sed -i 's/1048576/1000048576/g' /opt/APG/Collecting/Collector-Manager/yyy-aaa/conf/logging.properties && (>&2 echo 'Success') || (>&2 echo 'Fail')"
); System.out.println("Modified level and log file size");
System.out.println("Re-Starting collector manager started");
CommonMethods.ssh_ExecuteCommand("Collector_UserName",
"Collector_Password", "Collector_IP", "Collector_Port",
"apg-collector-manager-yyy-aaa restart && (>&2 echo 'Success') || (>&2 echo 'Fail')"
); CommonMethods.pauseTime(8); System.out.println(
"Restarted collector manager");
System.out.println("Verifying one successful poll");
CommonMethods.polling_Check("Collector_UserName",
"Collector_Password", "Collector_IP", "Collector_Port");
System.out.println("One successful polling is done");
System.out.println("Downloading the log file");
CommonMethods.ssh_DownloadLogFile("Collector_UserName",
"Collector_Password", "Collector_IP", "Collector_Port");
System.out.println("Downloaded log file");
CommonMethods.get_ResponceBodyfromLog(CommonMethods.
retrieveLatestFileName_Downloaded().toString(),
"CreateNew_LogFile_aaa", "StartPoint_aaa", "EndPoint_aaa");
Collecting.dataBase_ImportPropertiesTask(); System.out.println(
"Property store executed successfully");
// Holding XML data in a doc for parsing it
resBodyXMLFilesPath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + CommonMethods.dp_DataCollector("CreateNew_LogFile_aaa");
file = new File(resBodyXMLFilesPath + ".xml");
dbFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
dBuilder = dbFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
doc = dBuilder.parse(file);
doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();
xPath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
retrievedUserEnteredbbbNamezzzUI = ReportLibraryPageActions.retrieveUserEnteredbbbName();
}
@BeforeMethod
public void testMethodName(Method method) {
String testName = method.getName();
testInfo = reports.createTest(testName);
}
@AfterMethod
public void capture_TestStatus(ITestResult result) {
try {
if (result.getStatus() == ITestResult.SUCCESS) {
testInfo.log(Status.PASS, "Test method " + "'" + result.getName() + "'" + result.getStatus());
} else if (result.getStatus() == ITestResult.FAILURE) {
testInfo.log(Status.FAIL, "Test method " + "'" + result.getName() + "'" + result.getStatus());
testInfo.log(Status.FAIL, "Test error " + result.getThrowable());
} else if (result.getStatus() == ITestResult.SKIP) {
testInfo.log(Status.SKIP, "Test method " + "'" + result.getName() + "'" + result.getStatus());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@AfterSuite
public void generateReport() {
reports.flush();
}
@AfterSuite
public void tearDown() {
CommonMethods.pauseTime(5);
// reports.flush();
driver.quit();
}
}
按建议修改代码
public class AppInit implements ISuiteListener, IInvokedMethodListener {
public void onStart(ISuite suite){
//Extent Reports
htmlReporter = new ExtentHtmlReporter(new File(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/AutomationReports.html"));
htmlReporter.loadXMLConfig(new File(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/src/resource/XML/Extent-Config.xml"));
reports = new ExtentReports();
htmlReporter.setAppendExisting(true);
reports.setSystemInfo("Environment", "Automation");
reports.attachReporter(htmlReporter);
DataProviders.getPropertyData();
CommonMethods.deleteFilesFromDirectory("TestCaseResult_FolderPath");
// CommonMethods.deleteFilesFromDirectory("DownloadedFiles_Path");
// Check if parameter passed from TestNG is 'firefox'
String getBrowserInput = suite.getParameter("browser");
if (getBrowserInput.equalsIgnoreCase("firefox")) {
FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
profile.setPreference("browser.download.folderList", 2);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.showWhenStarting", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.dir",
CommonMethods.relativePath("", "\\src\\resource\\Downloaded_Files"));
profile.setPreference("browser.helperApps.neverAsk.openFile",
"application/log,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet;");
profile.setPreference("browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk",
"application/log,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet;");
profile.setPreference("browser.helperApps.alwaysAsk.force", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.alertOnEXEOpen", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.focusWhenStarting", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.useWindow", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.showAlertOnComplete", false);
profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.closeWhenDone", false);
// create firefox instance
// System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.marionette",
// ".\\geckodriver.exe");
driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);
}
// Check if parameter passed as 'chrome'
else if (getBrowserInput.equalsIgnoreCase("chrome")) {
// set path to chromedriver.exe
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver",
CommonMethods.relativePath("chromedriver.exe", "\\src\\lib\\"));
// create chrome instance
driver = new ChromeDriver();
} else {
// If no browser passed throw exception
try {
throw new Exception("Browser is not correct");
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
driver.get(CommonMethods.dp_DataCollector("url"));
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// Logging into aaa
String getUserName = suite.getParameter("sUsername");
String getPassword = suite.getParameter("sPassword");
LoginPageActions.username(getUserName);
LoginPageActions.password(getPassword);
LoginPageActions.loginButton();
resBodyXMLFilesPath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + CommonMethods.dp_DataCollector("CreateNew_LogFile_bbb");
file = new File(resBodyXMLFilesPath + ".xml");
dbFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
try {
dBuilder = dbFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
doc = dBuilder.parse(file);
} catch (SAXException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();
xPath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
retrievedUserEnteredcccNameaaaUI = ReportLibraryPageActions.retrieveUserEnteredcccName();
}
public void onFinish(ISuite suite) {
CommonMethods.pauseTime(5);
reports.flush();
driver.quit();
}
public void beforeInvocation(IInvokedMethod method, ITestResult testResult) {
String testName = method.getTestMethod().getMethodName();
testInfo = reports.createTest(testName);
}
public void afterInvocation(IInvokedMethod method, ITestResult testResult) {
if (testResult.getStatus() == ITestResult.SUCCESS) {
testInfo.log(Status.PASS, "Test method " + "'" + testResult.getName() + "'" + testResult.getStatus());
} else if (testResult.getStatus() == ITestResult.FAILURE) {
testInfo.log(Status.FAIL, "Test method " + "'" + testResult.getName() + "'" + testResult.getStatus());
testInfo.log(Status.FAIL, "Test error " + testResult.getThrowable());
} else if (testResult.getStatus() == ITestResult.SKIP) {
testInfo.log(Status.SKIP, "Test method " + "'" + testResult.getName() + "'" + testResult.getStatus());
}
}
}
移除侦听器后的输出
[信息]正在扫描项目...[INFO]
[INFO]-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------in:2.6:resources(default-resources)@aaa----[INFO]使用'UTF-8'编码复制筛选的资源。[INFO]复制14个资源[INFO][INFO]----maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile（default-compile)@aaa----[INFO]没有什么要编译的----所有类都是最新的[INFO][INFO]----maven-resources-plugin:2.6:TestResources(default-testResources)@aaa----[INFO]使用'UTF-8'编码复制筛选的资源。[INFO]跳过不存在的资源目录c:\zzz\bbb\aaa\src\test\resources[INFO][INFO]----maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testcompile(default-testCompile)@aaa----[INFO]检测到更改--重新编译模块！[INFO]将13个源文件编译为C:\zzz\bbb\aaa\target\test-classes[INFO][INFO]----maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test（default-test)@aaa----[INFO]Surefire报告目录:C:\zzz\bbb\aaa\target\surefire-reports
结果：
共有1个答案
问题在于使用@beforeSuite和@beforeTest注释的方式。
@beforeSuite/@afterSuite每个
标记只能由TestNG执行一次带注释的方法。因此，假设您的
包含两个或多个
标记，即使这样，TestNG也只执行一次。
@beforeSuite/@afterSuite每个
标记只能由TestNG执行一次带注释的方法。假设您的
包含两个或多个类，即使这样，TestNG也只执行一次。
因此，只有对于
中的第一个类，才会执行@beforeSuite和@beforeTest。从第二个类开始，它将被跳过，即使第二个类也将该方法作为继承的一部分。
您需要采用不同的机制来使用ExtentReports。我建议您使用TestNG侦听器，其中构建一个实现org.TestNG.isuitelistener的侦听器，并将@beforeSuite/@afterSuite的逻辑移动到该侦听器中，在同一实现中，让您的类也实现org.TestNG.iInvokedMethodListener并将@beforeMethod@afterMethod的逻辑移动到该实现中。
最后，您将这个监听器连接到您的套件中。
-
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