如何使用junit和maven运行selenium测试

Question

我想为詹金斯创建一个简单的硒项目。当我用Runner.java运行测试时，输出显示0种情况。当我用mvn运行我的测试时，e.g.mvn干净的验证-Dcucumber.options="--tags@烟雾"输出显示我构建成功

我所有的类都在src/test/java/package中

Runner:src/test/java/Runner/Runner。JAVA

胶水：src/test/java/胶水/登录/LoginDef.javasrc/test/java/胶水/dashboard/DashboardDef.java

cucumber的文件src/test/资源/登录/login.featuresrc/test/资源/烟/page.feature

下面是我的文件夹结构截图https://prnt.sc/nwov73

我不知道问题出在哪里；/我用谷歌之前，我问，我没有找到解决方案。。。

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
        strict = true,
        features = {"src/test/resources/features"},
        plugin = {"json:build/reports/cucumberRunner.json", "html:build/reports/html", "pretty"},
        monochrome = true,
        tags = {"not @ignore", "not @wip", "@login", "@smoke"},
        glue = {"src/test/java/glue", "hooks"}
)
public class Runner {
}

    <properties>
        <io.cucumber.gherkin>5.1.0</io.cucumber.gherkin>
        <io.cucumber.common>4.3.1</io.cucumber.common>
        <selenide>5.2.3</selenide>
        <lombok>1.18.4</lombok>
        <junit>4.12</junit>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
            <artifactId>gherkin</artifactId>
            <version>${io.cucumber.gherkin}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-java8</artifactId>
            <version>${io.cucumber.common}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
            <version>${io.cucumber.common}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--<dependency>-->
            <!--<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>-->
            <!--<artifactId>cucumber-jvm</artifactId>-->
            <!--<version>${io.cucumber.common}</version>-->
        <!--</dependency>-->

        <!-- junit -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>${junit}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- lombok -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>${lombok}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- selenide -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.codeborne</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenide</artifactId>
            <version>${selenide}</version>
        <!-- <scope>test</scope>-->
     </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <!--<testSourceDirectory>src/test/resources/features/</testSourceDirectory>-->
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.0.0-M3</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

编辑：我换跑步者。java来运行测试。JAVAMvn执行测试，但所有测试都失败。所有步骤都有“您可以使用下面的代码片段实现缺少的步骤：”/

Edit2:我从RunnerTest中的标记中删除“@”。java和当前我总是“0场景0步骤0m0.093s”

编辑3-问题已解决。我在有驱动程序配置的类的glue中没有路径。实际上，我的glue-glue={“glue”，“config/browser”}。以前我只有{“胶水”}。

Answer 1

请正确更新POM依赖项。gherkin、junit等是可传递的依赖项，当您添加直接依赖项时，maven将负责这些依赖项。

关键点：我们不能直接混在一起

您可能更喜欢以下正确的io设置。cucumber依赖项，并根据您的框架需要更新cucumber v。

 <dependency>
    <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.6</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.6</version>
</dependency>