在复制依赖项目标中，是否有一种方法可以使用maven-dependency-plugin在测试和编译之间划分工件？

Question

<plugin>
  <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
  <version>2.6</version>
  <executions>
      <execution>
          <id>analyze</id>
          <goals>
              <goal>analyze-only</goal>
          </goals>
          <configuration>
              <failOnWarning>false</failOnWarning>
          </configuration>
      </execution>
      <!--Copy the dependencies so ant build has the same versions-->
      <execution>
          <id>copy-dependencies</id>
          <phase>package</phase>
          <goals>
              <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
          </goals>
          <configuration>
              <outputDirectory>${project.basedir}/lib</outputDirectory>
              <overWriteIfNewer>true</overWriteIfNewer>
              <stripVersion>true</stripVersion>
              <overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
              <overWriteSnapshots>true</overWriteSnapshots>
              <excludeTransitive>false</excludeTransitive>
          </configuration>
      </execution>
  </executions>
</plugin>

未能执行goal org.apache.maven.plugins：maven-dependency-plugin:2.6:project上的copy-dependencies（copy-dependencies）：不能排除测试范围，这将排除所有内容。

是否有一种方法可以将测试依赖项与其他依赖项分开，这样我就可以复制到不同的文件夹中？

Answer 1

我试图通过添加测试配置来排除测试范围，但给出了一个错误

我只是偶然发现了这个，可能是因为非常不同的原因，但我想我找到了我们两个的答案。例如，试试这个。当然，当前目录中需要pom.xml。

mvn dependency:copy-dependencies \
-DincludeScope=runtime \
-DexcludeScope=provided \
-DoutputDirectory=target/war/WEB-INF/lib

对Brian Fox迟来的巨大感谢，他在Maven依赖插件问题#128上写道：

/**
  * Scope to include. An Empty string indicates all scopes (default).
  * The scopes being interpreted are the scopes as
  * Maven sees them, not as specified in the pom. In summary:
  * <ul>
  * <li><code>runtime</code> scope gives runtime and compile dependencies,</li>
  * <li><code>compile</code> scope gives compile, provided, and system dependencies,</li>
  * <li><code>test</code> (default) scope gives all dependencies,</li>
  * <li><code>provided</code> scope just gives provided dependencies,</li>
  * <li><code>system</code> scope just gives system dependencies.</li>
  * </ul>
  * 
  * @since 2.0
  */
 @Parameter( property = "includeScope", defaultValue = "" )
 protected String includeScope;