无法传输工件（https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2）：收到致命警报：protocol_version-> [Help 1]

Question

我是Maven的新手，尝试在Maven中设置我的第一个项目，但是在Eclipse中执行“ Run as-> Maven
install”时收到以下错误消息。以下是我的settings.xml和pom.xml

Settings.xml

    <settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0
                      https://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
 <localRepository>C:\Users\Iam\.m2\repository</localRepository>
  <profiles>
    <profile>
      <repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>central</id>
        <url>http://central.maven.org/maven2/</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
      <pluginRepositories>
      </pluginRepositories>
    </profile>
  </profiles>
</settings>

POM文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.mytest</groupId> 
  <artifactId>MySpringBootMaven</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.11.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>


<build>
    <plugins>

      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>


        <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version><!--$NO-MVN-MAN-VER$-->
                <configuration>
                    <warnName>Test.war</warnName>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
    </plugins>

</build>
</project>

错误信息：

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.resolution.ArtifactDescriptorException: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:jar:1.5.11.RELEASE
    at org.apache.maven.repository.internal.DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.loadPom(DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.java:302)
    at org.apache.maven.repository.internal.DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.readArtifactDescriptor(DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.java:218)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultRepositorySystem.readArtifactDescriptor(DefaultRepositorySystem.java:287)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.internal.DefaultPluginDependenciesResolver.resolve(DefaultPluginDependenciesResolver.java:103)
    ... 27 more
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.resolution.ArtifactResolutionException: Could not transfer artifact org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:pom:1.5.11.RELEASE from/to central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2): Received fatal alert: protocol_version
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:444)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolveArtifacts(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:246)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolveArtifact(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:223)
    at org.apache.maven.repository.internal.DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.loadPom(DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.java:287)
    ... 30 more
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.transfer.ArtifactTransferException: Could not transfer artifact org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:pom:1.5.11.RELEASE from/to central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2): Received fatal alert: protocol_version

如何解决收到的致命警报：protocol_version？我的Java版本是1.7，而Maven版本是3.3.3

Answer 1

Sonatype
不再支持TLSv1.1及以下版本（2018年6月18日生效）。我的猜测是您使用的是TLSv1.1协议或更低版本。

我列出的文档为您提供4种选择：

1. 升级Java运行时，例如使用OpenJDK构建或Oracle付费支持
2. 通过添加-Dhttps.protocols = TLSv1.2，将Java运行时配置为启用TLS 1.2
3. 使用使用支持TLS 1.2的Java版本的存储库管理器
4. 返回到http，直到您可以完成上述补救步骤之一。

我自己通过使用-Dhttps.protocols = TLSv1.2作为VM参数来修复了它。