使用HttpsURLConnection时如何覆盖Android发送到服务器的密码列表？

Question

在TLS协商期间，客户端将支持的密码列表发送到服务器，服务器选择一个，然后开始加密。当我HttpsURLConnection用于通信时，我想更改此由Android发送到服务器的密码列表。

我知道我可以setSSLSocketFactory在HttpsURLConnection对象上使用来设置它以使用SSLSocketFactory。当我想要更改由SSLSocket返回的trustmanager等时，此功能很有用SSLSocketFactory。

我知道，通常可以使用一个SSLParameters对象来编辑此密码套件列表，并使用它们提供的方法将其传递给SSlsocket或SSLEngine对象。

但是SSLSocketFactory似乎没有暴露这种方法！

我找不到改变我传递给SSLParameters的返回SSLSocket对象的SSLSocketFactory方法HttpsURLConnection。

该怎么办？

我猜想这不仅与Android有关，而且与Java有关。也许有一种面向对象的方法（例如，将其扩展SSLSocketFactory并提供给HttpsURLConnection？）

Answer 1

这段代码有点原始。请谨慎使用。

public class PreferredCipherSuiteSSLSocketFactory extends SSLSocketFactory {


private static final String PREFERRED_CIPHER_SUITE = "TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA";

private final SSLSocketFactory delegate;

public PreferredCipherSuiteSSLSocketFactory(SSLSocketFactory delegate) {

    this.delegate = delegate;
}

@Override
public String[] getDefaultCipherSuites() {

    return setupPreferredDefaultCipherSuites(this.delegate);
}

@Override
public String[] getSupportedCipherSuites() {

    return setupPreferredSupportedCipherSuites(this.delegate);
}

@Override
public Socket createSocket(String arg0, int arg1) throws IOException,
        UnknownHostException {

    Socket socket = this.delegate.createSocket(arg0, arg1);
    String[] cipherSuites = setupPreferredDefaultCipherSuites(delegate);
    ((SSLSocket)socket).setEnabledCipherSuites(cipherSuites);

    return socket;
}

@Override
public Socket createSocket(InetAddress arg0, int arg1) throws IOException {

    Socket socket = this.delegate.createSocket(arg0, arg1);
    String[] cipherSuites = setupPreferredDefaultCipherSuites(delegate);
    ((SSLSocket)socket).setEnabledCipherSuites(cipherSuites);

    return socket;
}

@Override
public Socket createSocket(Socket arg0, String arg1, int arg2, boolean arg3)
        throws IOException {

    Socket socket = this.delegate.createSocket(arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
    String[] cipherSuites = setupPreferredDefaultCipherSuites(delegate);
    ((SSLSocket)socket).setEnabledCipherSuites(cipherSuites);

    return socket;
}

@Override
public Socket createSocket(String arg0, int arg1, InetAddress arg2, int arg3)
        throws IOException, UnknownHostException {

    Socket socket = this.delegate.createSocket(arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
    String[] cipherSuites = setupPreferredDefaultCipherSuites(delegate);
    ((SSLSocket)socket).setEnabledCipherSuites(cipherSuites);

    return socket;
}

@Override
public Socket createSocket(InetAddress arg0, int arg1, InetAddress arg2,
        int arg3) throws IOException {

    Socket socket = this.delegate.createSocket(arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
    String[] cipherSuites = setupPreferredDefaultCipherSuites(delegate);
    ((SSLSocket)socket).setEnabledCipherSuites(cipherSuites);

    return socket;
}

private static String[] setupPreferredDefaultCipherSuites(SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory) {

    String[] defaultCipherSuites = sslSocketFactory.getDefaultCipherSuites();

    ArrayList<String> suitesList = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(defaultCipherSuites));
    suitesList.remove(PREFERRED_CIPHER_SUITE);
    suitesList.add(0, PREFERRED_CIPHER_SUITE);

    return suitesList.toArray(new String[suitesList.size()]);
}

private static String[] setupPreferredSupportedCipherSuites(SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory) {

    String[] supportedCipherSuites = sslSocketFactory.getSupportedCipherSuites();

    ArrayList<String> suitesList = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(supportedCipherSuites));
    suitesList.remove(PREFERRED_CIPHER_SUITE);
    suitesList.add(0, PREFERRED_CIPHER_SUITE);

    return suitesList.toArray(new String[suitesList.size()]);
}
}

当您想使用它时。

            HttpsURLConnection connection = (HttpsURLConnection) (new URL(url))
                .openConnection();
        SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
        TrustManager tm[] = {new SSLPinningTrustManager()};
        context.init(null, tm, null);
        SSLSocketFactory preferredCipherSuiteSSLSocketFactory = new PreferredCipherSuiteSSLSocketFactory(context.getSocketFactory());
        connection.setSSLSocketFactory(preferredCipherSuiteSSLSocketFactory);
                    connection.connect();

谢谢。