方法不能应用于给定类型

Question

在我的程序中，我试图throwDice在另一个类中调用该方法。

public class SimpleDice {  
  private int diceCount;

  public SimpleDice(int the_diceCount){
    diceCount = the_diceCount;
  }

  public int tossDie(){
    return (1 + (int)(Math.random()*6));
  }

  public int throwDice(int diceCount){
           int score = 0;
           for(int j = 0; j <= diceCount; j++){
            score = (score + tossDie());
           }
           return score; 
         }
}

import java.util.*;

public class DiceTester {
public static void main(String[] args){

  int diceCount;
  int diceScore;

    SimpleDice d = new SimpleDice(diceCount);

    Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
    System.out.println("Enter number of dice.");
    diceCount = scan.nextInt();
    System.out.println("Enter target value.");
    diceScore = scan.nextInt();

    int scoreCount = 0;

    for(int i = 0; i < 100000; i++){
     d.throwDice();
      if(d.throwDice() == diceScore){
        scoreCount += 1;
      }
    }
    System.out.println("Your result is: " + (scoreCount/100000));
}
}

当我编译它时，会弹出一个错误d.throwdice()，提示无法应用。它说它需要一个int，没有参数。但是我diceCount在throwDice方法中调用了一个int
，所以我不知道这是怎么回事。

Answer 1

for(int i = 0; i < 100000; i++){
 d.throwDice();
  if(d.throwDice() == diceScore){
    scoreCount += 1;
  }
}

此代码有两件事：

1. 它调用时throwDice不带int（您已将其定义为public int throwDice(int diceCount)，因此必须给它一个int）
2. throwDice每个循环调用两次

您可以这样解决：

for(int i = 0; i < 100000; i++){
 int diceResult = d.throwDice(diceCount); // call it with your "diceCount"
                                          // variable
  if(diceResult == diceScore){ // don't call "throwDice()" again here
    scoreCount += 1;
  }
}