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ActionController :: UnknownFormat

燕正卿
2023-03-14
问题内容

在我的rails应用程序中,我向服务器发出了ajax请求,以存储一些数据。以前可以正常工作,但是现在出现错误:

ActionController::UnknownFormat (ActionController::UnknownFormat):
  app/controllers/reservations_controller.rb:45:in `create'

如下是控制器和我声明数据类型为JSON的javascript文件

class ReservationController < ApplicationController

  respond_to :html, :json

  def create
    ...
    respond_to do |format|
      if @reservation.save
        format.html do
          redirect_to '/'
        end
        format.json { render json: @reservation.to_json }
      else
        render 'new'
      end
    end # respond_to
  end # create 
end # ReservationController

function.js

$.ajax({
        url: url_link,
        dataType: 'json',
        type: 'POST',
        data: dataToSend
      })

完整的错误日志为:

Completed 406 Not Acceptable in 45ms

ActionController::UnknownFormat (ActionController::UnknownFormat):
app/controllers/bookings_controller.rb:45:in `create'

Rendered /Users/tiagovieira/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p451/gems/actionpack-4.0.0/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_source.erb (0.5ms)
Rendered /Users/tiagovieira/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p451/gems/actionpack-4.0.0/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.erb (0.8ms)
Rendered /Users/tiagovieira/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p451/gems/actionpack-4.0.0/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.erb (0.8ms)
Rendered /Users/tiagovieira/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p451/gems/actionpack-4.0.0/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb within rescues/layout (9.6ms)

问题答案:

更新create操作,如下所示:

def create
  ...
  respond_to do |format|
    if @reservation.save
      format.html do
        redirect_to '/'
      end
      format.json { render json: @reservation.to_json }
    else
      format.html { render 'new'} ## Specify the format in which you are rendering "new" page
      format.json { render json: @reservation.errors } ## You might want to specify a json format as well
    end
  end
end

您正在使用respond_to的方法,但ANOT指定 格式
,其中new呈现页面。因此,错误ActionController::UnknownFormat



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