iOS-检测“吹入麦克风”并转换结果！（迅速）

Question

我需要快速开发一个iOS应用程序，以检测用户的麦克风是否受到打击。这必须是一个挑战游戏，其中两个玩家必须一个接一个地吹入iPhone麦克风。分贝值应以米或公里为单位进行测量和换算，以便我确定获胜者。“进一步打击”的玩家（玩家1：50公里，玩家2：70公里）获胜。

这可能吗？

我很快就收到了这段代码，但我不知道如何进行：

import Foundation
import UIKit
import AVFoundation
import CoreAudio

class ViewController: UIViewController {
// @IBOutlet weak var mainImage: UIImageView!

var recorder: AVAudioRecorder!
var levelTimer = NSTimer()
var lowPassResults: Double = 0.0
override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    let url = NSURL.fileURLWithPath("dev/null")
    //numbers are automatically wrapped into NSNumber objects, so I simplified that to [NSString : NSNumber]
    var settings : [NSString : NSNumber] = [AVSampleRateKey: 44100.0, AVFormatIDKey: kAudioFormatAppleLossless, AVNumberOfChannelsKey: 1, AVEncoderAudioQualityKey: AVAudioQuality.Max.rawValue]
    var error: NSError?
   // mainImage?.image = UIImage(named: "flyForReal.png");
    recorder = AVAudioRecorder(URL:url, settings:settings, error:&error)

    if((recorder) != nil){
        recorder.prepareToRecord()
        recorder.meteringEnabled = true
        recorder.record()
        levelTimer = NSTimer.scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval(0.05, target: self, selector: Selector("levelTimerCallback"), userInfo: nil, repeats: true)
    }
    else{
        NSLog("%@", "Error");
    }
}
func levelTimerCallback(timer:NSTimer) {
    recorder.updateMeters()

    let ALPHA: Double = 0.05
    var peakPowerForChannel = pow(Double(10), (0.05 * Double(recorder.peakPowerForChannel(0))))
    lowPassResults = ALPHA * peakPowerForChannel + (1.0 - ALPHA) * lowPassResults;
    if(lowPassResults > 0.95){
        NSLog("@Mic blow detected");
    }
    NSLog("@Average input: %f Peak input: %f Low pass results: %f", recorder.averagePowerForChannel(0), recorder.peakPowerForChannel(0), lowPassResults);
 }
}

谢谢你！

Answer 1

关。您有几个问题。您的选择器调用使该应用程序崩溃，因为您没有传递参数并且levelTimerCallback()需要一个参数。

averagePowerPerChannel 似乎给了我更实时的测光，所以我用它代替了 peakPowerPerChannel

另外，您需要设置音频会话。我不确定那个数学到底是什么，所以我在这里摆脱了它。我在下面粘贴了整个视图控制器，以进行基本的麦克风检测。

import Foundation
import UIKit
import AVFoundation
import CoreAudio

class ViewController: UIViewController {

var recorder: AVAudioRecorder!
var levelTimer = NSTimer()
var lowPassResults: Double = 0.0

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    //make an AudioSession, set it to PlayAndRecord and make it active
    var audioSession:AVAudioSession = AVAudioSession.sharedInstance()
    audioSession.setCategory(AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord, error: nil)
    audioSession.setActive(true, error: nil)

    //set up the URL for the audio file
    var documents: AnyObject = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains( NSSearchPathDirectory.DocumentDirectory,  NSSearchPathDomainMask.UserDomainMask, true)[0]
    var str =  documents.stringByAppendingPathComponent("recordTest.caf")
    var url = NSURL.fileURLWithPath(str as String)

    // make a dictionary to hold the recording settings so we can instantiate our AVAudioRecorder
    var recordSettings: [NSObject : AnyObject] = [AVFormatIDKey:kAudioFormatAppleIMA4,
        AVSampleRateKey:44100.0,
        AVNumberOfChannelsKey:2,AVEncoderBitRateKey:12800,
        AVLinearPCMBitDepthKey:16,
        AVEncoderAudioQualityKey:AVAudioQuality.Max.rawValue

    ]

    //declare a variable to store the returned error if we have a problem instantiating our AVAudioRecorder
    var error: NSError?

    //Instantiate an AVAudioRecorder
    recorder = AVAudioRecorder(URL:url, settings: recordSettings, error: &error)
    //If there's an error, print that shit - otherwise, run prepareToRecord and meteringEnabled to turn on metering (must be run in that order)
    if let e = error {
        println(e.localizedDescription)
    } else {
        recorder.prepareToRecord()
        recorder.meteringEnabled = true

        //start recording
        recorder.record()

        //instantiate a timer to be called with whatever frequency we want to grab metering values
        self.levelTimer = NSTimer.scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval(0.02, target: self, selector: Selector("levelTimerCallback"), userInfo: nil, repeats: true)

    }

}

//This selector/function is called every time our timer (levelTime) fires
func levelTimerCallback() {
    //we have to update meters before we can get the metering values
    recorder.updateMeters()

    //print to the console if we are beyond a threshold value. Here I've used -7
    if recorder.averagePowerForChannel(0) > -7 {
        print("Dis be da level I'm hearin' you in dat mic ")
        println(recorder.averagePowerForChannel(0))
        println("Do the thing I want, mofo")
    }
}



override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}


}