首先,我想指出的是,从时间上来讲,这是我职业生涯中最大的难题。(现在已经连续两天,进度基本上为0。)我尝试的每个“解决方法”或“解决方案”都没有奏效,所以我很受阻,非常渴望获得一些帮助。
简而言之,问题是Jersey / HK2似乎总是在Spring实例化之后立即实例化我的Spring管理的bean,这告诉我jersey-spring3并没有完成工作,或者至少没有使用我当前的设置(或到目前为止我尝试过的约50种设置)。
请注意,当我使用空的构造函数时,这些资源字段在运行时为null。
我不明白为什么当前的设置不起作用,因为我实际上是在复制此在线示例
任何帮助都超过赞赏!
Configuration
-----pom.xml-----
<!-- ... -->
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring Dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-instrument</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-instrument-tomcat</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-ldap</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-parent</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
<classifier>tests</classifier>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
<classifier>tests</classifier>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-acl</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-support</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-dao</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- / Spring Dependencies -->
<!-- API dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-client</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-container-servlet</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-json-processing</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.test-framework.providers</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-test-framework-provider-grizzly2</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.ext</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-spring3</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
<version>${gson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- / API dependencies -->
<!-- ... -->
</dependencies>
<!-- ... -->
<properties>
<!-- ... -->
<spring.version>3.0.5.RELEASE</spring.version>
<jersey.version>2.4.1</jersey.version>
<gson.version>2.2.4</gson.version>
<!-- ... -->
</properties>
<!-- ... -->
-----web.xml-----
<web-app>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:/beans.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- ... -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Jersey REST Service</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>javax.ws.rs.Application</param-name>
<param-value>fubar.rest.FubarJerseyApplication</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Jersey REST Service</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/api/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- ... -->
</web-app>
-----beans.xml(Context Configuration)-----
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
<!-- ... -->
<!-- beans-outbound-api has configuration for spring-jersey3 to work properly -->
<import resource="beans-api.xml" />
</beans>
-----beans-api.xml-----
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- Services -->
<bean id="locationServiceV1" class="fubar.rest.v1.services.location.impl.LocationServiceV1" />
<bean id="locationServiceV2" class="fubar.rest.v2.services.location.impl.LocationServiceV2" />
<bean id="viewServiceV1" class="fubar.rest.v1.services.view.impl.ViewServiceV1" />
<bean id="viewServiceV2" class="fubar.rest.v2.services.view.impl.ViewServiceV2" />
<!-- Resources -->
<bean class="fubar.rest.resources.location.impl.LocationResource">
<constructor-arg index="0" ref="locationServiceV1" />
<constructor-arg index="1" ref="locationServiceV2" />
</bean>
<bean class="fubar.rest.resources.view.impl.ViewResource">
<constructor-arg index="0" ref="viewServiceV1" />
<constructor-arg index="1" ref="viewServiceV2" />
</bean>
</beans>
Code
-----Resource(JAX-RS)-----
@Path(RESTLocationResourceV1.PathFields.PATH_ROOT)
@Produces({V1_JSON, APPLICATION_JSON})
public class LocationResource
extends ResourceBase
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(LocationResource.class);
@Inject
public LocationResource(final LocationServiceV1 v1Loc, final LocationServiceV2 v2Loc) {
super(v1Loc, v2Loc);
logger.info(format(Messages.INF_INSTANTIATED, “LocationResource”));
}
@GET
@Path(PathFields.SUBPATH_LIST)
public LocationListV1 listV1(@HeaderParam(HEADER_API_KEY) String apiKey)
throws ApplicationException {
// Implementation
}
@GET
@Path(PathFields.SUBPATH_SEARCH)
public LocationListV1 searchV1(@HeaderParam(HEADER_API_KEY) String apiKey,
@QueryParam(QueryFields.QUERY) String likeText) throws ApplicationException {
// Implementation
}
}
-----Service(Spring Bean)-----
public class LocationServiceV1 extends ServiceBaseV1<LocationBean, LocationV1, LocationListV1>
implements
ILocationServiceV1 {
@Autowired
private LocationDao daoLoc;
public LocationServiceV1() {
super(new LocationBeanToJsonTranslatorV1());
}
@Override
public LocationListV1 listV1() throws ApplicationException {
// Implementation
}
@Override
public LocationListV1 searchV1(String likeText) throws ApplicationException {
// Implementation
}
}
(与版本2基本上相同)
public class FubarJerseyApplication extends ResourceConfig {
private static final class Messages {
static final String INF_STARTING_APPLICATION = "Starting %s!";
}
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(FubarJerseyApplication.class);
public FubarJerseyApplication() {
packages("fubar.rest");
logger.info(format(Messages.INF_STARTING_APPLICATION, this.getClass().getName()));
}
}
Invocation (Client)
curl http://my-ip-address/fubar/api/location/list
(500内部服务器错误)
Error (Server)
org.glassfish.hk2.api.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: There was no object
available for injection at Injectee(requiredType=LocationServiceV1,parent=
LocationResource,qualifiers={}),position=0,optional=false,self=false,
unqualified=null,344016971)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ThreeThirtyResolver.resolve(ThreeThirtyResolver.java:74)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ClazzCreator.resolve(ClazzCreator.java:208)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ClazzCreator.resolveAllDependencies(ClazzCreator.java:225)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ClazzCreator.create(ClazzCreator.java:329)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.SystemDescriptor.create(SystemDescriptor.java:456)
at org.glassfish.jersey.process.internal.RequestScope.findOrCreate(RequestScope.java:158)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.Utilities.createService(Utilities.java:2350)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceLocatorImpl.getService(ServiceLocatorImpl.java:612)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceLocatorImpl.getService(ServiceLocatorImpl.java:597)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.inject.Injections.getOrCreate(Injections.java:173)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.MethodHandler$ClassBasedMethodHandler.getInstance(MethodHandler.java:185)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.routing.PushMethodHandlerRouter.apply(PushMethodHandlerRouter.java:103)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.routing.RoutingStage._apply(RoutingStage.java:128)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.routing.RoutingStage._apply(RoutingStage.java:131)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.routing.RoutingStage._apply(RoutingStage.java:131)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.routing.RoutingStage._apply(RoutingStage.java:131)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.routing.RoutingStage._apply(RoutingStage.java:131)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.routing.RoutingStage.apply(RoutingStage.java:110)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.routing.RoutingStage.apply(RoutingStage.java:65)
at org.glassfish.jersey.process.internal.Stages.process(Stages.java:197)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ServerRuntime$1.run(ServerRuntime.java:250)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors$1.call(Errors.java:271)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors$1.call(Errors.java:267)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:315)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:297)
at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:267)
at org.glassfish.jersey.process.internal.RequestScope.runInScope(RequestScope.java:318)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ServerRuntime.process(ServerRuntime.java:236)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.handle(ApplicationHandler.java:983)
at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.WebComponent.service(WebComponent.java:361)
at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.service(ServletContainer.java:372)
at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.service(ServletContainer.java:335)
at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.service(ServletContainer.java:218)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at fubar.server.springframework.SessionFilter.doFilter(SessionFilter.java:44)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at fubar.server.springframework.loader.ContextLoaderHttpInterceptor$LoaderState.filter(ContextLoaderHttpInterceptor.java:75)
at fubar.server.springframework.loader.ContextLoaderHttpInterceptor$StartedState.filter(ContextLoaderHttpInterceptor.java:120)
at fubar.server.springframework.loader.ContextLoaderHttpInterceptor.doFilter(ContextLoaderHttpInterceptor.java:62)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:293)
at org.apache.jk.server.JkCoyoteHandler.invoke(JkCoyoteHandler.java:190)
at org.apache.jk.common.HandlerRequest.invoke(HandlerRequest.java:311)
at org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket.invoke(ChannelSocket.java:776)
at org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket.processConnection(ChannelSocket.java:705)
at org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket$SocketConnection.runIt(ChannelSocket.java:898)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:690)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
API Log
Dec 10, 2013 13:36:28 INFO [main] fubar.rest.FubarJerseyApplication
- Starting fubar.rest.FubarJerseyApplication!
Dec 10, 2013 13:38:06 INFO [pool-1-thread-1] resources.location.impl.LocationResource
- LocationResource has been instantiated
Dec 10, 2013 13:38:06 INFO [pool-1-thread-1] resources.view.impl.ViewResource
- ViewResource has been instantiated
-
更新-找到了这个:
Catalina Log
Dec 10, 2013 1:36:42 PM org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler initialize
INFO: Initiating Jersey application, version Jersey: 2.4.1 2013-11-08 12:08:47...
Dec 10, 2013 1:36:43 PM org.glassfish.jersey.server.spring.SpringComponentProvider initialize
SEVERE: Spring context lookup failed, skipping spring component provider initialization.
Dec 10, 2013 1:38:00 PM com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.reflect.opt.Injector inject
…所以在SpringComponentProvider#initialize中找不到ApplicationContext 。
我们有一个自定义的异步ContextLoader,因此临时解决方案需要在Jersey-Spring3源中放置一个完全hack,以在自定义组件提供程序初始化之前等待应用程序初始化。
PS对于任何发现自己必须执行此类操作的可怜人,请确保META-INF / settings包含SpringComponentProvider配置。
请注意,这是一个可怕的骇客,只有在所有其他尝试都失败的情况下,我才尝试尝试最后的手段,例如我的情况。另外,在尝试此类操作之前,我会咨询泽西岛邮寄小组有关你的问题的信息。
就是说…这就是我为解决我的问题所做的:
从字面上将spring-jersey3的源代码复制到我的应用程序/服务器中,并根据许可证使用适当的标签修改每个文件的标题;
创建了以下类
===>
/**
* Hack class for RN-8979.
*
* @author ryan
*
*/
public class ContextLoadWaiter {
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ContextLoadWaiter.class);
public void doWait() {
try {
while (ContextLoaderHttpInterceptor.isNotStarted()) {
logger.info("Waiting for ContextLoader to start...");
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
logger.error("SpringComponentProvider was interrupted!");
}
}
}
请注意,这特定于 our 代码库,就像ContextLoaderHttpInterceptor
http servlet一样,如果尚未加载我们的自定义(恰好是异步的),则isNotStarted
返回。trueContextLoader
ContextLoader
出于某种原因,有人在某个时候将自定义异步程序放置在适当的位置,以使服务器启动时允许UI显示“正在加载”页面。(可能不是添加此UI“功能”的正确方法,但是代码在那里并且UI依赖于它,所以我不得不处理它…)
由于这部分内容并不直接适用于你,因此关键是要调试SpringComponentProvider
(从此处开始)并查看的值ClassPathXmlApplicationContext
。如果它是null,就像我们的情况一样,那么你需要找出原因,null并ContextLoader在初始化此组件之前等待用于加载的任何内容。
==>
...
private final ContextLoadWaiter waiter = new ContextLoadWaiter();
...
@Override
public void initialize(ServiceLocator locator) {
waiter.doWait(); // Wait on our asynchronous context loader.
this.locator = locator;
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOGGER.fine("Context lookup started");
}
...
创建了这个文件:META-INF/services/org.glassfish.jersey.server.spi.ComponentProvider
其内容是SpringComponentProvider的完全限定的类路径,例如com.company.server.nbi.rest.internal.jspring.SpringComponentProvider
添加了定制的Jersey-spring3软件包作为要在应用程序中进行扫描的软件包;见下文…
==>
/**
* Application configuration.
*
* @author ryan
*
*/
public class MyJerseyApplication extends ResourceConfig {
private static final class Messages {
static final String INF_STARTING_APPLICATION = "Starting %s!";
}
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(MyJerseyApplication.class);
public MyJerseyApplication() {
packages(
/* Internal providers */
"com.company.server.nbi.rest.providers",
/* Internal filters */
"com.company.server.nbi.rest.filters",
/* Spring injection support */
"com.company.server.nbi.rest.internal.jspring", // HERE!!!
/* Json providers */
"com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs.json",
/* Jackson exception mappers */
"com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs.base");
/* Resources */
register(ResourceA.class);
register(ResourceB.class);
register(ResourceC.class);
/* Miscellaneous features */
register(MultiPartFeature.class);
register(LoggingFilter.class);
logger.info(format(Messages.INF_STARTING_APPLICATION, this.getClass().getName()));
}
}
而已”。绝对不是值得骄傲的解决方案,但是如果你像我一样处于绝望状态,试一下可能不会有任何伤害。
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