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rippled网络-XRP常用接口使用

翟元凯
2023-12-01


注：以下接口测试均在开发网络完成

1.通过rpc创建xrp地址

curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"wallet_propose","params":[{}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"account_id":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","key_type":"secp256k1","master_key":"FROG BIAS AIRY RON PA WHAT SHE WHAM DOLE FELT OFF ILL","master_seed":"ssX5VEps3TpsvBCC8kzst59ESgwX5","master_seed_hex":"3BEA92BFD251DF3BF517439C28EDAA86","public_key":"aB4RjWPr3XjgrewWRaCcCgH2YfcYdDadGYidYy7oZjDt5LUQxnTX","public_key_hex":"023DD5E44F0365075349D318D8AE28364A808E301299076A0D459F8D02E0C70A92","status":"success"}}

{
	"result": {
		"account_id": "rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu",
		"key_type": "secp256k1",
		"master_key": "FROG BIAS AIRY RON PA WHAT SHE WHAM DOLE FELT OFF ILL",
		"master_seed": "ssX5VEps3TpsvBCC8kzst59ESgwX5",
		"master_seed_hex": "3BEA92BFD251DF3BF517439C28EDAA86",
		"public_key": "aB4RjWPr3XjgrewWRaCcCgH2YfcYdDadGYidYy7oZjDt5LUQxnTX",
		"public_key_hex": "023DD5E44F0365075349D318D8AE28364A808E301299076A0D459F8D02E0C70A92",
		"status": "success"
	}
}
  • 私钥

该master_key，master_seed和master_seed_hex是各种格式的私钥，所有这些都可以用来签署交易。尽管有前缀master_，但这些密钥不一定是帐户的主密钥。在这种情况下，master_前缀更多地指的是密钥作为私钥的角色。这master_seed是所有其他有关此帐户信息的主要种子。

  • 公钥

该public_key和public_key_hex在各种格式的公钥，与public_key_hex是对应于签订该交易的私钥的公钥。无论是public_key与public_key_hex直接从所导出的master_seed。

  • 帐户ID

该account_id是从公共密钥导出并可创建用于XRP账本的账户。重要的是要知道，尽管account_id存在，但在XRP账簿中不存在实际账户，直到account_id收到第一笔XRP付款。此外，account_id只有在收到资金并创建帐户的交易后，才能发送任何交易。

要创建存储在账本中的资金账户时，account_id必须接受Payment交易，提供足够的XRP满足准备金要求。

  • 密钥类型

该字段key_type指示使用什么加密签名算法来生成该密钥对。您可以key_type使用wallet_propose方法指定何时发出请求以生成密钥对

XRP账本在XRP网络中应用了储备金要求，防止恶意使用而导致共享的XRP账本变得过大，限制XRP账本的增长以匹配技术的改进

要提交交易，地址必须在共享的全局分类帐中至少包含XRP。您不能将此XRP发送到其他地址。要为新地址提供资金，您必须发送足够的XRP以满足储备金要求。

当前的最低储备要求为20 XRP

2.通过rpc生成交易签名

curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"sign","params":[{"offline":false,"secret":"ssML2WJpvGYdv8GyK73L49VZ2YabJ","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","TransactionType":"Payment"},"fee_mult_max":10}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"deprecated":"This command has been deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the server. Please migrate to a standalone signing tool.","status":"success","tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5ED61400000000000000A68400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF74473045022100987ACEA28CBA534FD7A9DEC5984A99BCBEEA4FC306DAB5DEDEEAC92AA089D02802206E0D0E2B2F3EB2BB5520A14F84CF83E4718BEFA03371B31E9EFB195D3B124CCE8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Sequence":3261933,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"3045022100987ACEA28CBA534FD7A9DEC5984A99BCBEEA4FC306DAB5DEDEEAC92AA089D02802206E0D0E2B2F3EB2BB5520A14F84CF83E4718BEFA03371B31E9EFB195D3B124CCE","hash":"D0033D62AD25FF4DB327F5E6CE2A86CC179E725441B14F2B629863B6C83B3B3F"}}}

注：

curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"sign","params":[{"offline":false,"secret":"ssML2WJpvGYdv8GyK73L49VZ2YabJ","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","TransactionType":"Payment"},"fee_mult_max":10}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005

secret：from地址密钥
Account：from地址
Amount：发送金额（此处单位为滴 1 xrp = 1000000 滴）
Destination：to地址

3.通过rpc发送交易

curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"submit","params":[{"tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5ED61400000000000000A68400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF74473045022100987ACEA28CBA534FD7A9DEC5984A99BCBEEA4FC306DAB5DEDEEAC92AA089D02802206E0D0E2B2F3EB2BB5520A14F84CF83E4718BEFA03371B31E9EFB195D3B124CCE8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776"}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"accepted":true,"account_sequence_available":3261934,"account_sequence_next":3261934,"applied":true,"broadcast":true,"engine_result":"tecNO_DST_INSUF_XRP","engine_result_code":125,"engine_result_message":"Destination does not exist. Too little XRP sent to create it.","kept":true,"open_ledger_cost":"10","queued":false,"status":"success","tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5ED61400000000000000A68400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF74473045022100987ACEA28CBA534FD7A9DEC5984A99BCBEEA4FC306DAB5DEDEEAC92AA089D02802206E0D0E2B2F3EB2BB5520A14F84CF83E4718BEFA03371B31E9EFB195D3B124CCE8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Sequence":3261933,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"3045022100987ACEA28CBA534FD7A9DEC5984A99BCBEEA4FC306DAB5DEDEEAC92AA089D02802206E0D0E2B2F3EB2BB5520A14F84CF83E4718BEFA03371B31E9EFB195D3B124CCE","hash":"D0033D62AD25FF4DB327F5E6CE2A86CC179E725441B14F2B629863B6C83B3B3F"},"validated_ledger_index":3667420}}

注：

使用以下链接查询此笔交易信息
https://devnet.xrpl.org/transactions/D0033D62AD25FF4DB327F5E6CE2A86CC179E725441B14F2B629863B6C83B3B3F

返回参数中有：tecNO_DST_INSUF_XRP，报错含义为：事务接收端上的帐户不存在，事务没有发送足够的XRP来创建它，也就是没有发送20个

具体错误信息可查看：https://xrpl.org/tec-codes.html

再次生成一笔交易签名

curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"sign","params":[{"offline":false,"secret":"ssML2WJpvGYdv8GyK73L49VZ2YabJ","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"21000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","TransactionType":"Payment"},"fee_mult_max":10}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"deprecated":"This command has been deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the server. Please migrate to a standalone signing tool.","status":"success","tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5EE614000000001406F4068400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF74473045022100E2165B629316779AE9E1CD194FE4A1205B964B999D1B88CD48CBBBB50897401202207124E491EB33036F5CF8C94F36A0D03E3B18EB85163665EB02BFEA2AD65974AC8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"21000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Sequence":3261934,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"3045022100E2165B629316779AE9E1CD194FE4A1205B964B999D1B88CD48CBBBB50897401202207124E491EB33036F5CF8C94F36A0D03E3B18EB85163665EB02BFEA2AD65974AC","hash":"DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5"}}}

发送交易

curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"submit","params":[{"tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5EE614000000001406F4068400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF74473045022100E2165B629316779AE9E1CD194FE4A1205B964B999D1B88CD48CBBBB50897401202207124E491EB33036F5CF8C94F36A0D03E3B18EB85163665EB02BFEA2AD65974AC8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776"}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"accepted":true,"account_sequence_available":3261935,"account_sequence_next":3261935,"applied":true,"broadcast":true,"engine_result":"tesSUCCESS","engine_result_code":0,"engine_result_message":"The transaction was applied. Only final in a validated ledger.","kept":true,"open_ledger_cost":"10","queued":false,"status":"success","tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5EE614000000001406F4068400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF74473045022100E2165B629316779AE9E1CD194FE4A1205B964B999D1B88CD48CBBBB50897401202207124E491EB33036F5CF8C94F36A0D03E3B18EB85163665EB02BFEA2AD65974AC8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"21000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Sequence":3261934,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"3045022100E2165B629316779AE9E1CD194FE4A1205B964B999D1B88CD48CBBBB50897401202207124E491EB33036F5CF8C94F36A0D03E3B18EB85163665EB02BFEA2AD65974AC","hash":"DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5"},"validated_ledger_index":3668081}}

注：

以上交易成功，可通过以下链接查看交易详情：
https://devnet.xrpl.org/transactions/DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5/detailed

此次交易，转账金额为：21 xrp，交易序列号为：3668083，预留金额为：20 xrp

可通过以下链接查看地址余额：https://devnet.xrpl.org/accounts/rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu

注：只有地址中预留金额有20 xrp，才能在浏览器中查到地址信息

4.通过rpc查询交易哈希

curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"tx","params":[{"transaction":"DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5","binary":false}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"21000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Sequence":3261934,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"3045022100E2165B629316779AE9E1CD194FE4A1205B964B999D1B88CD48CBBBB50897401202207124E491EB33036F5CF8C94F36A0D03E3B18EB85163665EB02BFEA2AD65974AC","hash":"DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5","status":"success","validated":false}}

5.通过rpc查询用户信息

此接口可获取账户信息

curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"account_info","params":[{"account":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","strict":true,"ledger_index":"current","queue":true}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"account_data":{"Account":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Balance":"21000000","Flags":0,"LedgerEntryType":"AccountRoot","OwnerCount":0,"PreviousTxnID":"DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5","PreviousTxnLgrSeq":3668083,"Sequence":3668083,"index":"D5A881644AC5B1C29375D8AE589F5CC2544D382F1394BFEBBB2934732220B57D"},"ledger_current_index":3668365,"queue_data":{"txn_count":0},"status":"success","validated":false}}

curl -X POST --data-binary ‘{“method”:“gateway_balances”,“params”:[{“account”:“rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu”}]}’ http://127.0.0.1:5005

6.通过rpc查询地址交易列表

curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"account_tx","params":[{"account":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu"}]}' http://192.168.212.3:5005
{"result":{"account":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","ledger_index_max":3668868,"ledger_index_min":32570,"limit":0,"status":"success","transactions":[{"meta":{"AffectedNodes":[{"ModifiedNode":{"FinalFields":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Balance":"9957999970","Flags":0,"OwnerCount":0,"Sequence":3261936},"LedgerEntryType":"AccountRoot","LedgerIndex":"58F1FF81DEB6CD07BDF957FB0BD67EE9F54D8B89C9D78C7CC8D3FA34B329541B","PreviousFields":{"Balance":"9978999980","Sequence":3261935},"PreviousTxnID":"DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5","PreviousTxnLgrSeq":3668083}},{"ModifiedNode":{"FinalFields":{"Account":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Balance":"42000000","Flags":0,"OwnerCount":0,"Sequence":3668083},"LedgerEntryType":"AccountRoot","LedgerIndex":"D5A881644AC5B1C29375D8AE589F5CC2544D382F1394BFEBBB2934732220B57D","PreviousFields":{"Balance":"21000000"},"PreviousTxnID":"DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5","PreviousTxnLgrSeq":3668083}}],"TransactionIndex":0,"TransactionResult":"tesSUCCESS","delivered_amount":"21000000"},"tx":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"21000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Sequence":3261935,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"3044022016D14137C75C261048DCE4C10CF5F5979931B87FBB83ACADD82A3AE418E81518022017D2CB8528FA35418F8EE1C447E36F982C49A4BE2F23A0A40035F7A38BAA8959","date":661523892,"hash":"418EE611D27B7EB96BD30E71ADCEBAB89D30B379A002749973EADF7B012F5F37","inLedger":3668861,"ledger_index":3668861},"validated":true},{"meta":{"AffectedNodes":[{"ModifiedNode":{"FinalFields":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Balance":"9978999980","Flags":0,"OwnerCount":0,"Sequence":3261935},"LedgerEntryType":"AccountRoot","LedgerIndex":"58F1FF81DEB6CD07BDF957FB0BD67EE9F54D8B89C9D78C7CC8D3FA34B329541B","PreviousFields":{"Balance":"9999999990","Sequence":3261934},"PreviousTxnID":"D0033D62AD25FF4DB327F5E6CE2A86CC179E725441B14F2B629863B6C83B3B3F","PreviousTxnLgrSeq":3667422}},{"CreatedNode":{"LedgerEntryType":"AccountRoot","LedgerIndex":"D5A881644AC5B1C29375D8AE589F5CC2544D382F1394BFEBBB2934732220B57D","NewFields":{"Account":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Balance":"21000000","Sequence":3668083}}}],"TransactionIndex":0,"TransactionResult":"tesSUCCESS","delivered_amount":"21000000"},"tx":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"21000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Sequence":3261934,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"3045022100E2165B629316779AE9E1CD194FE4A1205B964B999D1B88CD48CBBBB50897401202207124E491EB33036F5CF8C94F36A0D03E3B18EB85163665EB02BFEA2AD65974AC","date":661521552,"hash":"DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5","inLedger":3668083,"ledger_index":3668083},"validated":true}],"validated":true}}

以下是格式化以后的交易列表

注：一个meta字段，为一个交易，里面是有关交易的各种元数据，tx字段内具体的交易信息

{
	"result": {
		"account": "rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu",
		"ledger_index_max": 3668868,
		"ledger_index_min": 32570,
		"limit": 0,
		"status": "success",
		"transactions": [{
			"meta": {
				"AffectedNodes": [{
					"ModifiedNode": {
						"FinalFields": {
							"Account": "rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq",
							"Balance": "9957999970",
							"Flags": 0,
							"OwnerCount": 0,
							"Sequence": 3261936
						},
						"LedgerEntryType": "AccountRoot",
						"LedgerIndex": "58F1FF81DEB6CD07BDF957FB0BD67EE9F54D8B89C9D78C7CC8D3FA34B329541B",
						"PreviousFields": {
							"Balance": "9978999980",
							"Sequence": 3261935
						},
						"PreviousTxnID": "DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5",
						"PreviousTxnLgrSeq": 3668083
					}
				}, {
					"ModifiedNode": {
						"FinalFields": {
							"Account": "rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu",
							"Balance": "42000000",
							"Flags": 0,
							"OwnerCount": 0,
							"Sequence": 3668083
						},
						"LedgerEntryType": "AccountRoot",
						"LedgerIndex": "D5A881644AC5B1C29375D8AE589F5CC2544D382F1394BFEBBB2934732220B57D",
						"PreviousFields": {
							"Balance": "21000000"
						},
						"PreviousTxnID": "DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5",
						"PreviousTxnLgrSeq": 3668083
					}
				}],
				"TransactionIndex": 0,
				"TransactionResult": "tesSUCCESS",
				"delivered_amount": "21000000"
			},
			"tx": {
				"Account": "rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq",
				"Amount": "21000000",
				"Destination": "rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu",
				"Fee": "10",
				"Flags": 2147483648,
				"Sequence": 3261935,
				"SigningPubKey": "034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF",
				"TransactionType": "Payment",
				"TxnSignature": "3044022016D14137C75C261048DCE4C10CF5F5979931B87FBB83ACADD82A3AE418E81518022017D2CB8528FA35418F8EE1C447E36F982C49A4BE2F23A0A40035F7A38BAA8959",
				"date": 661523892,
				"hash": "418EE611D27B7EB96BD30E71ADCEBAB89D30B379A002749973EADF7B012F5F37",
				"inLedger": 3668861,
				"ledger_index": 3668861
			},
			"validated": true
		}, {
			"meta": {
				"AffectedNodes": [{
					"ModifiedNode": {
						"FinalFields": {
							"Account": "rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq",
							"Balance": "9978999980",
							"Flags": 0,
							"OwnerCount": 0,
							"Sequence": 3261935
						},
						"LedgerEntryType": "AccountRoot",
						"LedgerIndex": "58F1FF81DEB6CD07BDF957FB0BD67EE9F54D8B89C9D78C7CC8D3FA34B329541B",
						"PreviousFields": {
							"Balance": "9999999990",
							"Sequence": 3261934
						},
						"PreviousTxnID": "D0033D62AD25FF4DB327F5E6CE2A86CC179E725441B14F2B629863B6C83B3B3F",
						"PreviousTxnLgrSeq": 3667422
					}
				}, {
					"CreatedNode": {
						"LedgerEntryType": "AccountRoot",
						"LedgerIndex": "D5A881644AC5B1C29375D8AE589F5CC2544D382F1394BFEBBB2934732220B57D",
						"NewFields": {
							"Account": "rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu",
							"Balance": "21000000",
							"Sequence": 3668083
						}
					}
				}],
				"TransactionIndex": 0,
				"TransactionResult": "tesSUCCESS",
				"delivered_amount": "21000000"
			},
			
			"tx": {
				"Account": "rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq",
				"Amount": "21000000",
				"Destination": "rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu",
				"Fee": "10",
				"Flags": 2147483648,
				"Sequence": 3261934,
				"SigningPubKey": "034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF",
				"TransactionType": "Payment",
				"TxnSignature": "3045022100E2165B629316779AE9E1CD194FE4A1205B964B999D1B88CD48CBBBB50897401202207124E491EB33036F5CF8C94F36A0D03E3B18EB85163665EB02BFEA2AD65974AC",
				"date": 661521552,
				"hash": "DA80BE0B16DB2186C56D71D868047E865C2E803DD09949D8480E6388FDCF88C5",
				"inLedger": 3668083,
				"ledger_index": 3668083
			},
			"validated": true
		}],
		"validated": true
	}
}

注：

  • 建议应在XRP账本中创建至少两个账户，一个冷钱包可以安全的占有大部分XRP和客户的资金，此账户的密钥应该处于脱机状态，一个或多个热钱包负责管理客户XRP取款和存款的日常业务。

7.通过rpc生成交易签名（momo）

  • 通过rpc生成交易签名（momo）
curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"sign","params":[{"offline":false,"secret":"ssML2WJpvGYdv8GyK73L49VZ2YabJ","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10000000","Memos":[{"Memo":{"MemoData":"33810385"}}],"Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","TransactionType":"Payment"},"fee_mult_max":10}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"deprecated":"This command has been deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the server. Please migrate to a standalone signing tool.","status":"success","tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5F161400000000098968068400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF74473045022100C67AE6ADD3E532AB2CE8B1FC0CDE8FA93D8C8E1F041429096FA79F22A3AB6A250220222E4C5AC83E740CAD467F198E0ADAAB538FD59B061B0212E4D2269B849F24CD8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776F9EA7D0433810385E1F1","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Memos":[{"Memo":{"MemoData":"33810385"}}],"Sequence":3261937,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"3045022100C67AE6ADD3E532AB2CE8B1FC0CDE8FA93D8C8E1F041429096FA79F22A3AB6A250220222E4C5AC83E740CAD467F198E0ADAAB538FD59B061B0212E4D2269B849F24CD","hash":"07D6EAAD7D2478E1AD8CCD8D8A4BA57B017540B23A6D50BE2C675738F4478C66"}}}

secret：from地址密钥
Account：from地址
Amount：发送金额（此处单位为滴 1 xrp = 1000000 滴）
MemoData：发送交易时的备注信息，可用作用户的tag
Destination：to地址
TransactionType：交易类型
fee_mult_max：交易手续费的最大值
  • 发送交易
curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"submit","params":[{"tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5F261400000000098968068400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF744630440220599DFA3D8414E6BEEDCF9155DC3A1828BBBD0E7CFE22699D327EF20F19CF47BF02201FA5FCA9510497F78D1203B3EE1E9A566A5A25F5B1A3D1C4C0642CFC7314F96A8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776F9EA7D0433810385E1F1"}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"accepted":true,"account_sequence_available":3261939,"account_sequence_next":3261939,"applied":true,"broadcast":true,"engine_result":"tesSUCCESS","engine_result_code":0,"engine_result_message":"The transaction was applied. Only final in a validated ledger.","kept":true,"open_ledger_cost":"10","queued":false,"status":"success","tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5F261400000000098968068400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF744630440220599DFA3D8414E6BEEDCF9155DC3A1828BBBD0E7CFE22699D327EF20F19CF47BF02201FA5FCA9510497F78D1203B3EE1E9A566A5A25F5B1A3D1C4C0642CFC7314F96A8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776F9EA7D0433810385E1F1","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Memos":[{"Memo":{"MemoData":"33810385"}}],"Sequence":3261938,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"30440220599DFA3D8414E6BEEDCF9155DC3A1828BBBD0E7CFE22699D327EF20F19CF47BF02201FA5FCA9510497F78D1203B3EE1E9A566A5A25F5B1A3D1C4C0642CFC7314F96A","hash":"196226F890143923C2763B16E8D364F897398D647FB54C4E0678BF9A490AE0F9"},"validated_ledger_index":3694584}}
  • 通过交易哈希查询交易信息
curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"tx","params":[{"transaction":"196226F890143923C2763B16E8D364F897398D647FB54C4E0678BF9A490AE0F9","binary":false}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Memos":[{"Memo":{"MemoData":"33810385"}}],"Sequence":3261938,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"30440220599DFA3D8414E6BEEDCF9155DC3A1828BBBD0E7CFE22699D327EF20F19CF47BF02201FA5FCA9510497F78D1203B3EE1E9A566A5A25F5B1A3D1C4C0642CFC7314F96A","date":661601230,"hash":"196226F890143923C2763B16E8D364F897398D647FB54C4E0678BF9A490AE0F9","inLedger":3694586,"ledger_index":3694586,"meta":{"AffectedNodes":[{"ModifiedNode":{"FinalFields":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Balance":"9937999930","Flags":0,"OwnerCount":0,"Sequence":3261939},"LedgerEntryType":"AccountRoot","LedgerIndex":"58F1FF81DEB6CD07BDF957FB0BD67EE9F54D8B89C9D78C7CC8D3FA34B329541B","PreviousFields":{"Balance":"9947999940","Sequence":3261938},"PreviousTxnID":"07D6EAAD7D2478E1AD8CCD8D8A4BA57B017540B23A6D50BE2C675738F4478C66","PreviousTxnLgrSeq":3694388}},{"ModifiedNode":{"FinalFields":{"Account":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Balance":"62000010","Flags":0,"OwnerCount":0,"Sequence":3668083},"LedgerEntryType":"AccountRoot","LedgerIndex":"D5A881644AC5B1C29375D8AE589F5CC2544D382F1394BFEBBB2934732220B57D","PreviousFields":{"Balance":"52000010"},"PreviousTxnID":"07D6EAAD7D2478E1AD8CCD8D8A4BA57B017540B23A6D50BE2C675738F4478C66","PreviousTxnLgrSeq":3694388}}],"TransactionIndex":0,"TransactionResult":"tesSUCCESS","delivered_amount":"10000000"},"status":"success","validated":true}}

8.通过rpc生成交易签名（DestinationTag）

通过rpc生成交易签名（DestinationTag）

curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"sign","params":[{"offline":false,"secret":"ssML2WJpvGYdv8GyK73L49VZ2YabJ","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","DestinationTag": "33810385","TransactionType":"Payment"},"fee_mult_max":10}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"deprecated":"This command has been deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the server. Please migrate to a standalone signing tool.","status":"success","tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5F32E0203E7D161400000000098968068400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF74473045022100F337344E89702E4229DA6DC75A8BE39A53BD1D363A4B292705DF7C5E7D4F534D02206DF7E478252EA75A4579433DE58B4FB9401C0927E2D4321B38FB1BFEFDB95A4E8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","DestinationTag":33810385,"Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Sequence":3261939,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"3045022100F337344E89702E4229DA6DC75A8BE39A53BD1D363A4B292705DF7C5E7D4F534D02206DF7E478252EA75A4579433DE58B4FB9401C0927E2D4321B38FB1BFEFDB95A4E","hash":"DF489C826E33D6042209054DA8E57DA7100A8D4C6D0AA30548A6C4C8DD805375"}}}

secret：from地址密钥
Account：from地址
Amount：发送金额（此处单位为滴 1 xrp = 1000000 滴）
DestinationTag：发送交易时的备注信息，可用作用户的tag
Destination：to地址
TransactionType：交易类型
fee_mult_max：交易手续费的最大值
  • 发送交易
curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"submit","params":[{"tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5F32E0203E7D161400000000098968068400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF74473045022100F337344E89702E4229DA6DC75A8BE39A53BD1D363A4B292705DF7C5E7D4F534D02206DF7E478252EA75A4579433DE58B4FB9401C0927E2D4321B38FB1BFEFDB95A4E8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776"}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"accepted":true,"account_sequence_available":3261940,"account_sequence_next":3261940,"applied":true,"broadcast":true,"engine_result":"tesSUCCESS","engine_result_code":0,"engine_result_message":"The transaction was applied. Only final in a validated ledger.","kept":true,"open_ledger_cost":"10","queued":false,"status":"success","tx_blob":"1200002280000000240031C5F32E0203E7D161400000000098968068400000000000000A7321034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF74473045022100F337344E89702E4229DA6DC75A8BE39A53BD1D363A4B292705DF7C5E7D4F534D02206DF7E478252EA75A4579433DE58B4FB9401C0927E2D4321B38FB1BFEFDB95A4E8114110F977BA74AD65F113664B8D55FA076F1D2601B831490F0D979FF554D5F5910F8D3808F27873CBB0776","tx_json":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","DestinationTag":33810385,"Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Sequence":3261939,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"3045022100F337344E89702E4229DA6DC75A8BE39A53BD1D363A4B292705DF7C5E7D4F534D02206DF7E478252EA75A4579433DE58B4FB9401C0927E2D4321B38FB1BFEFDB95A4E","hash":"DF489C826E33D6042209054DA8E57DA7100A8D4C6D0AA30548A6C4C8DD805375"},"validated_ledger_index":3695565}}
  • 通过交易哈希查询交易信息
curl -X POST --data-binary '{"method":"tx","params":[{"transaction":"DF489C826E33D6042209054DA8E57DA7100A8D4C6D0AA30548A6C4C8DD805375","binary":false}]}' http://127.0.0.1:5005
{"result":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Amount":"10000000","Destination":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","DestinationTag":33810385,"Fee":"10","Flags":2147483648,"Sequence":3261939,"SigningPubKey":"034E3C12CEDC7FB75F7119A9E099346971D29ED57A22BB656CC2F00C6511AE7AAF","TransactionType":"Payment","TxnSignature":"3045022100F337344E89702E4229DA6DC75A8BE39A53BD1D363A4B292705DF7C5E7D4F534D02206DF7E478252EA75A4579433DE58B4FB9401C0927E2D4321B38FB1BFEFDB95A4E","date":661604180,"hash":"DF489C826E33D6042209054DA8E57DA7100A8D4C6D0AA30548A6C4C8DD805375","inLedger":3695567,"ledger_index":3695567,"meta":{"AffectedNodes":[{"ModifiedNode":{"FinalFields":{"Account":"rpZDwbR6L62gtBuaexCJKVr8jFYhfGcVGq","Balance":"9927999920","Flags":0,"OwnerCount":0,"Sequence":3261940},"LedgerEntryType":"AccountRoot","LedgerIndex":"58F1FF81DEB6CD07BDF957FB0BD67EE9F54D8B89C9D78C7CC8D3FA34B329541B","PreviousFields":{"Balance":"9937999930","Sequence":3261939},"PreviousTxnID":"196226F890143923C2763B16E8D364F897398D647FB54C4E0678BF9A490AE0F9","PreviousTxnLgrSeq":3694586}},{"ModifiedNode":{"FinalFields":{"Account":"rND4q9UqAJkYjzCiLi94eJUmS6xy7zMahu","Balance":"72000010","Flags":0,"OwnerCount":0,"Sequence":3668083},"LedgerEntryType":"AccountRoot","LedgerIndex":"D5A881644AC5B1C29375D8AE589F5CC2544D382F1394BFEBBB2934732220B57D","PreviousFields":{"Balance":"62000010"},"PreviousTxnID":"196226F890143923C2763B16E8D364F897398D647FB54C4E0678BF9A490AE0F9","PreviousTxnLgrSeq":3694586}}],"TransactionIndex":0,"TransactionResult":"tesSUCCESS","delivered_amount":"10000000"},"status":"success","validated":true}}

注：为什么ripple转账需要tag?

目标标记是分配给每个Ripple(XRP)帐户的唯一9位数字数字.它用于识别Ripple事务中的接收方。发送XRP时，需要提供以下信息：

  • Destination (目标地址)
  • destination tag (目标地址标签)
    目标地址标签在两个帐户之间传输XRP时指定。在将XRP发送到外部钱包时，可能需要也可能不需要目标地址标签，这取决于交易所的策略。然而通常情况下，大多数交易所是需要它的。

所以为了确保xrp交易的准确及有效性，应该在接收XRP时向发送方提供目标地址标签。发送XRP时，请接收方提供他们的目标地址标签。

首先，请理解destination tag的含义：如A对B进行XRP转账，若B提供destination tag，则A需要在转账页面填写该tag字段。tag的格式必须是大于0的整数，且没有固定长度，目前见过的最大的是10位。

其次，关于tag的使用场景：

当个人转账给个人钱包地址，如对方未提供给您tag，则无需填写，若对方提供了，请务必填写。但一般情况下，个人钱包地址很少有tag。

当个人转账至交易所等机构的地址，该机构可能是作为中间商，这样需把源头用tag区分。机构通常提供tag，当tag漏填时，用户的币可能就找不到了。发生此情况时，请及时联系机构。

当用户从交易所等机构提币至钱包地址，一般个人钱包地址不提供tag，但类似gate.io将RequireDest字段设置成true的情形，不填tag用户无法提币，此时用户只需填写一个大于0的任意整数（如1234），即可提币成功。

取消或忽略一笔交易

XRP Ledger的一个重要且有意的特征是，一旦交易被打包进到经过验证的账本中，交易就是最终的(不可更改)。

但是，如果交易尚未打包进已验证的账本中，则可以通过将其设置为无效来有效取消该交易。通常，这意味着从同一帐户发送具有相同序列值(Sequence)的另一个交易。如果不想替换交易执行任何操作，发送没有选项的AccountSet的交易.

例如，如果尝试提交序列号(sequence)为11,12和13的三笔交易，但序号为11的交易以某种方式丢失或者没有足够的成本(手续费)广播到p2p网络上, 然后，可以通过提交没有选项和序列号11的AccountSet的交易来取消序号为11的交易。此交易除了破坏序号为11的交易成本外不会起任何作用, 但它间接的允许交易12和13可执行。

这种方法优于重新编号和重新提交12和13的交易，因为它可以防止交易在不同的序列号下有效地复制。

通过这种方式，没有选项的AccountSet交易是规范的“no-op”交易。

 类似资料：

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