robolectric android studio,配置Robolectric,Android Studio和Gradle以获取测试应用程序
我正在尝试使用gradle的Android Studio 0.5.8.
我当前的根构建文件：
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
maven {
url 'https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots'
}
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.9.+'
classpath 'com.novoda.gradle:robolectric-plugin:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
maven {
url 'https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots'
}
}
}
我的app build.gradle：
apply plugin: 'android'
apply plugin: 'robolectric'
android {
compileSdkVersion 19
buildToolsVersion "19.0.3"
dependencies {
androidTestCompile 'org.robolectric:robolectric:2.3-SNAPSHOT'
androidTestCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-all:1.9.5'
androidTestCompile 'junit:junit:4.+'
}
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 9
targetSdkVersion 19
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
release {
runProguard false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'),'proguard-rules.txt'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs',include: ['*.jar'])
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:19.1.0'
}
task addTest {
def src = ['src/test/java']
def file = file("app.iml")
doLast {
try {
def parsedXml = (new XmlParser()).parse(file)
def node = parsedXml.component[1].content[0]
src.each {
def path = 'file://$MODULE_DIR$/' + "${it}"
def set = node.find { it.@url == path }
if (set == null) {
new Node(node,'sourceFolder',['url': 'file://$MODULE_DIR$/' + "${it}",'isTestSource': "true"])
def writer = new StringWriter()
new XmlNodePrinter(new PrintWriter(writer)).print(parsedXml)
file.text = writer.toString()
}
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// nop,iml not found
}
}
}
gradle.projectsEvaluated {
preBuild.dependsOn(addTest)
}
tasks.withType(Test) {
scanForTestClasses = false
include "**/*Test.class"
}
这是我的测试应用类：
public class NSApplicationTest extends NSApplication {
@Override
public Context getContext() {
return mock(Context.class);
}
@Override
public AlarmManager getAlarmManager() {
return mock(AlarmManager.class);
}
}
这个配置的问题是任务addTest甚至加载NSApplicationTest类作为测试,并且它失败了：
com.pack.scheduler.app.NSApplicationTest > initializationError Failed
java.lang.Exception
So I tried to change the name extension to see if this would fix everything but I'm still getting the same error. Then I tried with @Ignore on NSApplicationTest.
Unable to load JUnit4 runner to calculate Ignored test cases
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:525)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.AllExceptIgnoredTestRunnerBuilder$FallbackJUnit4Builder.runnerForClass(AllExceptIgnoredTestRunnerBuilder.java:52)
at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)
at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:26)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.IgnoredTestDescriptorProvider.getAllDescriptions(IgnoredTestDescriptorProvider.java:31)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestEventAdapter.processIgnoredClass(JUnitTestEventAdapter.java:104)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestEventAdapter.testIgnored(JUnitTestEventAdapter.java:92)
at org.junit.runner.notification.RunNotifier$6.notifyListener(RunNotifier.java:175)
at org.junit.runner.notification.RunNotifier$SafeNotifier.run(RunNotifier.java:61)
at org.junit.runner.notification.RunNotifier.fireTestIgnored(RunNotifier.java:172)
at org.junit.internal.builders.IgnoredClassRunner.run(IgnoredClassRunner.java:16)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:86)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:49)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:69)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:50)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at $Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:103)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.hub.MessageHub$Handler.run(MessageHub.java:355)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.DefaultExecutorFactory$StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(DefaultExecutorFactory.java:64)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: org.junit.internal.runners.InitializationError
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodValidator.assertValid(MethodValidator.java:57)
at org.junit.internal.runners.JUnit4ClassRunner.validate(JUnit4ClassRunner.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.JUnit4ClassRunner.
关于如何解决这个问题的任何想法？