Webdis是redis的http代理,源代码在:git://github.com/nicolasff/webdis.git
webdis.json是配置文件
webdis.c是入口程序
其中有三个比较重要的结构:
struct server {
int fd;
struct event ev;
struct event_base *base; //libevent的event事件
struct conf *cfg; //配置文件,设置有多少个进程(http_threads)啥的放在里面
/* worker threads */
struct worker **w; //有多个worker,父进程有多少worker线程
int next_worker;
/* log lock */
struct {
pid_t self;
int fd;
} log; //日志结构
};
struct worker {
/* self */
pthread_t thread;
struct event_base *base; //libevent的event事件
/* connection dispatcher */
struct server *s; //父server
int link[2]; //由pipe建立的管道,link[0]是管道读取端,link[1]是管道写入端
/* Redis connection pool */
struct pool *pool; //连接池,与redis连接的连接池
};
struct pool {
struct worker *w; //worker线程
struct conf *cfg; //配置文件
const redisAsyncContext **ac; //redis的同步上下文
int count; //pool大小,即s->cfg->pool_size_per_thread
int cur;
};
这三个结构每个结构都有一个指针指向父结构,比如pool的worker*
这样能保证从任意一个结构中都能取得父结构的需要的属性
webdis的server-worker-pool的关系是这样的:
一个Server包含多个worker,每个woker占一个进程的资源
一个worker包含一个pool
Server的任务是接受HTTP请求,传递HTTP的套接字给worker
Worker才是webdis的实际处理类,一方面接受Server传递过来的HTTP请求,一方面由pool保持和redis的连接
Pool是连接池,保持了与redis的连接,防止重复的连接操作造成过多的资源浪费
webdis的入口是Webdis.c文件
主要运行了:
Server_new(conf)
server_start(s)
-------------------------------new 的过程开始----------------------------------------
Server_new主要函数:
conf_read
worker_new * n
worker_new主要函数:
Pipe(w->link) //建立管道
w->pool = pool_new(w, s->cfg->pool_size_per_thread);
pool_new主要函数:
p->ac = calloc(count, sizeof(redisAsyncContext*));
p->cfg = w->s->cfg;
pool中有一个redisAsyncContext结构,这个结构是hiredis的范围了:
Hiredis是redis的C客户端库
https://github.com/antirez/hiredis
Hiredis is a minimalistic C client library for the Redis database.
Hiredis:
使用方法大是:
redisAsyncContext *c = redisAsyncConnect("127.0.0.1", 6379);
int redisAsyncCommand(
redisAsyncContext *ac, redisCallbackFn *fn, void *privdata,
const char *format, ...);
int redisAsyncCommandArgv(
redisAsyncContext *ac, redisCallbackFn *fn, void *privdata,
int argc, const char **argv, const size_t *argvlen);
void redisAsyncDisconnect(redisAsyncContext *ac);
-------------------------------new 的过程结束----------------------------------------
-------------------------------start 的过程开始---------------------------------------
server_start主要函数:
s->base = event_base_new(); //注册一个事件
worker_start(s->w[i]); //开启worker
s->fd = socket_setup(s->cfg->http_host, s->cfg->http_port); //建立socket
/* start http server */
event_set(&s->ev, s->fd, EV_READ | EV_PERSIST, server_can_accept, s);
event_base_set(s->base, &s->ev);
event_add(&s->ev, NULL);
event_base_dispatch(s->base);
worker_start主要函数:
pthread_create(&w->thread, NULL, worker_main, w);//开了一个线程来运行worker_main函数
worker_main主要函数:
w->base = event_base_new(); //注册event
/* monitor pipe link */
event_set(&ev, w->link[0], EV_READ | EV_PERSIST, worker_on_new_client, w);
event_base_set(w->base, &ev);
event_add(&ev, NULL);
/* connect to Redis */
worker_pool_connect(w); //worker和pool的连接,即worker和redis的连接
/* loop */
event_base_dispatch(w->base);
worker_pool_connect主要函数:
pool_connect(w->pool, 1); //指定w->pool来连接redis
pool_connect主要函数: //连接redis
ac = redisAsyncConnect(p->cfg->redis_host, p->cfg->redis_port);
redisLibeventAttach(ac, p->w->base);
redisAsyncSetConnectCallback(ac, pool_on_connect);
redisAsyncSetDisconnectCallback(ac, pool_on_disconnect);
redisAsyncCommand(ac, NULL, NULL, "AUTH %s", p->cfg->redis_auth);
下面就进入到了hiredis的部分了
-------------------------------start 的过程结束---------------------------------------
----------------------
作者:yjf512(轩脉刃)
出处:http://www.cnblogs.com/yjf512/
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