Linux 基于 ncftp 传送文件
富念
Linux 传送文件
用于在 Linux 系统中基于FTP服务传送文件
工具
下载
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftpput]#wget https://www.ncftp.com/downloads/ncftp/ncftp-3.2.6-src.tar.gz
--2022-05-08 17:53:14-- https://www.ncftp.com/downloads/ncftp/ncftp-3.2.6-src.tar.gz
Resolving www.ncftp.com (www.ncftp.com)... 209.197.102.38
Connecting to www.ncftp.com (www.ncftp.com)|209.197.102.38|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 636425 (622K) [application/x-gzip]
Saving to: ‘ncftp-3.2.6-src.tar.gz’
100%[===================================================================================================================================================================>] 636,425 13.1KB/s in 43s
2022-05-08 17:53:59 (14.4 KB/s) - ‘ncftp-3.2.6-src.tar.gz’ saved [636425/636425]
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftpput]#ll
total 624
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 636425 Dec 5 2016 ncftp-3.2.6-src.tar.gz
解压
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftpput]#tar -xzvf ncftp-3.2.6-src.tar.gz
ncftp-3.2.6/
ncftp-3.2.6/autoconf_local/
ncftp-3.2.6/autoconf_local/acconfig.h
ncftp-3.2.6/autoconf_local/aclocal.m4
ncftp-3.2.6/config.h.in
ncftp-3.2.6/configure
ncftp-3.2.6/configure.in
………………省略一大堆……………………
ncftp-3.2.6/win/setup/Windows Installer Wizard/
ncftp-3.2.6/win/setup/Windows Installer Wizard/NcFTP/
ncftp-3.2.6/win/setup/Windows Installer Wizard/NcFTP/NcFTP.sln
ncftp-3.2.6/win/setup/Windows Installer Wizard/NcFTP/NcFTP.vdproj
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftpput]#
安装
## README.txt 说的很清楚
1. (Optional) Install ncurses (available from a GNU mirror).
2. Run the "./configure" script in the NcFTP source directory.
3. (Probably not necessary) Inspect the Makefiles in each subdirectory.
4. (Probably not necessary) Browse and edit config.h.
5. "make"
6. "make install"
配置
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftpput]#ll
total 628
drwxr-xr-x 13 root wheel 4096 Dec 5 2016 ncftp-3.2.6
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 636425 Dec 5 2016 ncftp-3.2.6-src.tar.gz
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftpput]#cd ./ncftp-3.2.6
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftp-3.2.6]#ll
total 412
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 42 Dec 5 2016 autoconf_local
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 14392 Nov 13 2016 config.h.in
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 324292 Dec 5 2016 configure
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 9436 Dec 5 2016 configure.in
drwxr-xr-x 4 root wheel 328 Dec 5 2016 doc
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 286 Aug 6 2006 DONATE.txt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 4096 Dec 5 2016 libncftp
drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 19 Dec 5 2016 mac
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 1531 Oct 26 2001 Makefile.bin.in
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 5356 Aug 14 2016 Makefile.in
drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 4096 Dec 5 2016 ncftp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 1815 Sep 30 1999 NcFTP_All.dsp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 4625 Sep 30 1999 NcFTP_All.dsw
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 7812 Apr 13 2010 NcFTP_All.sln
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 1613 Apr 8 2010 NcFTP_All.vcproj
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 3536 Aug 6 2006 README.txt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 304 Dec 5 2016 sh
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 4096 Dec 5 2016 sh_util
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 4096 Dec 5 2016 sio
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 4096 Dec 5 2016 Strn
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 130 Dec 5 2016 vis
drwxr-xr-x 4 root wheel 31 Dec 5 2016 win
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftp-3.2.6]#./configure
creating cache ./config.cache
checking if you set and exported the environment variable CC... no (configure will try to locate a suitable C compiler)
checking for environment variable CFLAGS... no (we will choose a default set for you)
checking for environment variable CPPFLAGS... no
checking for environment variable LDFLAGS... no
checking for environment variable LIBS... no
……………………省略一大堆
checking NDEFS... -DLINUX=40000 -DLINUX_GLIBC=21700
checking LDFLAGS... -L/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/libncftp -L/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/sio -L/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/Strn
checking LIBS...
updating cache ./config.cache
creating ./config.status
creating Makefile
creating Makefile.bin
creating ncftp/Makefile
creating libncftp/Makefile
creating Strn/Makefile
creating sio/Makefile
creating sh_util/Makefile
creating vis/Makefile
creating config.h
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftp-3.2.6]#
编译
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftp-3.2.6]#make
make[1]: Entering directory `/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/Strn'
Compiling DStrCat.c: [OK]
Compiling DStrFree.c: [OK]
Compiling Dynscpy.c: [OK]
Compiling Strncpy.c: [OK]
Compiling strtokc.c: [OK]
Compiling DStrCatList.c: [OK]
Compiling DStrInit.c: [OK]
………………………………一大堆………………………………………………
Compiling gl_getline.c: [OK]
Compiling version.c: [OK]
Compiling ncftpget: [OK]
Compiling ncftpput: [OK]
Compiling ncftpbatch: [OK]
Compiling ncftpls: [OK]
Done making NcFTP shell utilities.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/sh_util'
make[1]: Entering directory `/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/vis'
Done making NcFTP full-screen utilities.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/vis'
total 1064
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 298544 May 8 18:01 ncftp
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 220560 May 8 18:01 ncftpbatch
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 200048 May 8 18:01 ncftpget
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 163024 May 8 18:01 ncftpls
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 204144 May 8 18:01 ncftpput
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 May 8 18:01 ncftpspooler -> ncftpbatch
Done.
** Please report any problems to http://www.NcFTP.com/contact/ **
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftp-3.2.6]#
编译安装
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftp-3.2.6]#make install
make[1]: Entering directory `/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/ncftp'
Done making NcFTP.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/ncftp'
make[1]: Entering directory `/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/sh_util'
Done making NcFTP shell utilities.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/sh_util'
make[1]: Entering directory `/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/vis'
Done making NcFTP full-screen utilities.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/vdb1/ncftpput/ncftp-3.2.6/vis'
mkdir -p "/usr/local" "/usr/local/bin" "/usr/local/etc" "/usr/local/share/man" "/usr/local/share/man/man1" 2>/dev/null
..... Installing the programs .....
/usr/bin/install -c bin/ncftp "/usr/local/bin/ncftp"
/usr/bin/install -c bin/ncftpget "/usr/local/bin/ncftpget"
/usr/bin/install -c bin/ncftpput "/usr/local/bin/ncftpput"
/usr/bin/install -c bin/ncftpls "/usr/local/bin/ncftpls"
/usr/bin/install -c bin/ncftpbatch "/usr/local/bin/ncftpbatch"
make: [install] Error 1 (ignored)
ln "/usr/local/bin/ncftpbatch" "/usr/local/bin/ncftpspooler"
test -f bin/ncftpbookmarks && /usr/bin/install -c bin/ncftpbookmarks "/usr/local/bin/ncftpbookmarks"
make: [install] Error 1 (ignored)
..... Installing the manual pages .....
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 doc/man/ncftp.1 "/usr/local/share/man/man1/ncftp.1"
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 doc/man/ncftpget.1 "/usr/local/share/man/man1/ncftpget.1"
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 doc/man/ncftpput.1 "/usr/local/share/man/man1/ncftpput.1"
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 doc/man/ncftpbatch.1 "/usr/local/share/man/man1/ncftpbatch.1"
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 doc/man/ncftpspooler.1 "/usr/local/share/man/man1/ncftpspooler.1"
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 doc/man/ncftpls.1 "/usr/local/share/man/man1/ncftpls.1"
..... Finishing up .....
/usr/local/bin:
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 298544 May 8 18:01 ncftp
-rwxr-xr-x 2 root root 220560 May 8 18:01 ncftpbatch
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 200048 May 8 18:01 ncftpget
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 163024 May 8 18:01 ncftpls
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 204144 May 8 18:01 ncftpput
-rwxr-xr-x 2 root root 220560 May 8 18:01 ncftpspooler
Done installing NcFTP.
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ncftp-3.2.6]#ll
创建测试文件、文件夹
过程不展示了，太麻烦
创建文件夹 mkdir 文件夹名称
创建文件 touch 文件名称
层级结构
创建了文件和文件夹，层级结构如下：
ftptest
1.txt
folder1
child
child.txt
folder1.txt
folder2
folder2.txt
发送
[root@izhp34pg9zy2co3hcg83lfz ftptest]#ncftpput -R -A -d /vdb1/ncftpput/log.txt -u ftptest -p Hywd@1qaz -P 21 39.104.***.*** /mnt/ftpFolder /vdb1/ncftpput/ftptest
/vdb1/ncftpput/ftptest/1.txt: 13.00 B 4.02 kB/s
/vdb1/ncftpput/ftptest/folder1/folder1.txt: 11.00 B 25.28 kB/s
/vdb1/ncftpput/ftptest/folder1/child/child.txt: 11.00 B 24.14 kB/s
/vdb1/ncftpput/ftptest/folder2/folder2.txt: 12.00 B 27.00 kB/s
啥意思
| 命令 | 含义 |
|---|---|
| ncftpput | 程序名称 |
| -R | 递归模式，复制目录下的所有目录和文件 |
| -A | 追加到远程文件，而不是覆盖它们，应该是比对文件，如果一样就不会二次传输 |
| -d | 记录日志，后面跟日志文件 |
| -u | ftp 用户名 |
| -p | ftp 用户的密码 |
| -P | 指定使用的端口号 |
| 39.104.53.178 | 远程主机 |
| /mnt/ftpFolder | 远程主机文件夹 |
| /vdb1/ncftpput/ftptest | 本机文件夹 |
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