pNFS client through the layout file to control the layout driver ,and the layout driver controls the I/O driver ,then the I/O driver gives back a I/O reply to the client。
pNFS server sends a control flow to the storage system ,then the storage system gets the layout structure file form the storage nodes and gives the layout file to the client。
There are 3 main parts in a pNFS:client server and storage nodes。client is used by user ,server is the connection between client and storage nodes。