MiniDLNA 1.1.4 添加对rmvb格式的支持
侯兴为
因为电视为安卓系统，屏幕大，所以看电影时喜欢在TV上看，之前都是PC端通过samba(网上邻居)来分享视频，但在TV上观看时，在多人同时用上网时偶尔会卡顿，体验不怎么好。所以就想换个方式来共享视频，所以就选定DLNA了。
Windows：
Windows Media Player----即DLNA服务端又为DLNA客户端，可直接推送视频至TV上，当时系统为Win7，XP的MediaPlayer就不清楚了
AirPlay(官方网站)----DLNA服务端，这款软件可以直接将电脑桌面推送至TV上(带声音)，效果同双显示器，发现它后就再也没有使用过HDMI线连接TV了。也可以单独推送视频/图片/音乐至TV上
之后一段时间，PPTV、迅雷视频、腾讯视频等等播放软件都开始支持DLNA了，现在因工作需要已经转至Linux了，所以不怎么玩Windows了，这些软件的DLNA功能怎么样不太清楚。
Linux ：
rygel----DLNA服务端，Debain Wheezy源里的版本，因不支持mov、flv、rm、rmvb、mkv等格式的文件分享，用过一段时间后放弃了
MiniDLNA(官网)----DLNA服务端，不支持rm、rmvb格式的文件分享，但可以自己修改源文件来支持，所以就选它了。它还自带一个Web网页，可以显示分享资源数与当前客户端名字等等，在浏览器里打开http://本机IP:8200
1、下载源代码，目前minidlna最新版本1.1.4， 下载地址sourceforge.net
2、修改源文件
metadata.c
//line 840
else if( strncmp(ctx->iformatctx->name, "matroska", 8) == 0 )
xasprintf(&m.mime, "video/x-matroska");
else if( strcmp(ctx->iformatctx->name, "flv") == 0 )
xasprintf(&m.mime, "video/x-flv");
//----添加----
else if( strcmp(ctx->iformat->name, "rm") == 0 )
xasprintf(&m.mime, "video/x-pn-realvideo");
else if( strcmp(ctx->iformat->name, "rmvb") == 0 )
xasprintf(&m.mime, "video/x-pn-realvideo");
//---结束----
if( m.mime )
goto video_nodlna;
upnpglobalvars.h
// Line 169
"http-get:*:audio/mp4:*," \
"http-get:*:audio/x-wav:*," \
"http-get:*:audio/x-flac:*," \
"http-get:*:application/ogg:*," \
//----add----
"http-get:*:video/x-pn-realvideo:*"
//----end----
#define DLNA_FLAG_DLNA_V1_5 0x00100000
#define DLNA_FLAG_HTTP_STALLING 0x00200000utils.c
//line 381
ends_with(file, ".m2t") || ends_with(file, ".mkv") ||
ends_with(file, ".vob") || ends_with(file, ".ts") ||
ends_with(file, ".flv") || ends_with(file, ".xvid") ||
//----add----
ends_with(file, ".rm") || ends_with(file, ".rmvb") ||
//----end----
#ifdef TIVO_SUPPORT
ends_with(file, ".TiVo") ||
#endif
ends_with(file, ".mov") || ends_with(file, ".3gp"));3、编译步骤
sudo apt-get install build-essential libexif-dev libjpeg-dev \
libid3tag0-dev libFLAC-dev libvorbis-dev libsqlite3-dev libavformat-dev \
autoconf automake
./autogen.sh
./configure
make
make install
sudo cp ./linux/minidlna.inot.d.script.tmpl /etc/init.d/minidlna
sudo cp ./minidlna.conf /etc/minidlna.conf
# 第一次启动使用-d –v选项看有没有出错
sudo /usr/local/sbin/minidlnad -d -v
# 没出错就ctrl+c 结束进程
# 正常启动
sudo service minidlna start
# 刷新列表
sudo service minidlna restart
4. Minidlna配置
minidlna.conf
# port for HTTP (descriptions, SOAP, media transfer) traffic
port=8200
# network interfaces to serve, comma delimited
#network_interface=eth0
# specify the user account name or uid to run as
#user=jmaggard
# set this to the directory you want scanned.
# * if you want multiple directories, you can have multiple media_dir= lines
# * if you want to restrict a media_dir to specific content types, you
# can prepend the types, followed by a comma, to the directory:
# + "A" for audio (eg. media_dir=A,/home/jmaggard/Music)
# + "V" for video (eg. media_dir=V,/home/jmaggard/Videos)
# + "P" for images (eg. media_dir=P,/home/jmaggard/Pictures)
# + "PV" for pictures and video (eg. media_dir=PV,/home/jmaggard/digital_camera)
media_dir=/opt
# set this to merge all media_dir base contents into the root container
# note: the default is no
#merge_media_dirs=no
# set this if you want to customize the name that shows up on your clients
#friendly_name=My DLNA Server
# set this if you would like to specify the directory where you want MiniDLNA to store its database and album art cache
#db_dir=/var/cache/minidlna
# set this if you would like to specify the directory where you want MiniDLNA to store its log file
#log_dir=/var/log
# set this to change the verbosity of the information that is logged
# each section can use a different level: off, fatal, error, warn, info, or debug
#log_level=general,artwork,database,inotify,scanner,metadata,http,ssdp,tivo=warn
# this should be a list of file names to check for when searching for album art
# note: names should be delimited with a forward slash ("/")
album_art_names=Cover.jpg/cover.jpg/AlbumArtSmall.jpg/albumartsmall.jpg/AlbumArt.jpg/albumart.jpg/Album.jpg/album.jpg/Folder.jpg/folder.jpg/Thumb.jpg/thumb.jpg
# set this to no to disable inotify monitoring to automatically discover new files
# note: the default is yes
inotify=yes
# set this to yes to enable support for streaming .jpg and .mp3 files to a TiVo supporting HMO
enable_tivo=no
# set this to strictly adhere to DLNA standards.
# * This will allow server-side downscaling of very large JPEG images,
# which may hurt JPEG serving performance on (at least) Sony DLNA products.
strict_dlna=no
# default presentation url is http address on port 80
#presentation_url=http://www.mylan/index.php
# notify interval in seconds. default is 895 seconds.
notify_interval=900
# serial and model number the daemon will report to clients
# in its XML description
serial=12345678
model_number=1
# specify the path to the MiniSSDPd socket
#minissdpdsocket=/var/run/minissdpd.sock
# use different container as root of the tree
# possible values:
# + "." - use standard container (this is the default)
# + "B" - "Browse Directory"
# + "M" - "Music"
# + "V" - "Video"
# + "P" - "Pictures"
# + Or, you can specify the ObjectID of your desired root container (eg. 1$F for Music/Playlists)
# if you specify "B" and client device is audio-only then "Music/Folders" will be used as root
#root_container=.
# always force SortCriteria to this value, regardless of the SortCriteria passed by the client
#force_sort_criteria=+upnp:class,+upnp:originalTrackNumber,+dc:title
# maximum number of simultaneous connections
# note: many clients open several simultaneous connections while streaming
#max_connections=50一般只需修改media_dir参数即可
# V 即视频
# 此目录下只分享视频文件
media_dir=V,/home/aa/Videos
# P 即图片
# A 即音乐
# 此目录下分享图片与音乐文件
media_dir=PA,/home/aa/Public
Debian版minidlna_1.1.4_x64_支持rmvb
注：编译时Linux版本为Kali/Debian Wheezy x64
http://pan.baidu.com/s/1sjNoo3r
添加RMVB支持后的源代码
http://cloud.189.cn/t/eqI7Zz6jAzMv
minidlna_1.1.5_x64_支持rmvb
注：编译时Linux版本为Kali 2.0 x64
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