Acunetix 14 Installation on Linux

夏元明

2023-12-01

下载 Acunetix 14.5：https://sysin.org/blog/acunetix-14/

请访问原文链接：https://sysin.org/blog/acunetix-14-linux-install/，查看最新版。原创作品，转载请保留出处。

作者：gc(at)sysin.org，主页：www.sysin.org

[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-Nz8rJ8Sq-1635579692877)(https://sysin.org/blog/acunetix-14-linux-install/acunetix-logo.svg)]

系统要求

推荐使用：

以下为官方系统要求，参看官方文档：Installing Acunetix。

Supported Operating systems
- Windows
  - Microsoft Windows 8.1 or Windows 2012 R2 and later
- macOS
  - macOS Catalina and macOS Big Sur
- Linux
  - Ubuntu Desktop/Server 18.0.4 LTS or higher
  - Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15
  - openSUSE Leap 15.0 and 15.1
  - Kali Linux versions 2019.1 and 2020.1
  - CentOS 8 and CentOS Stream Server and Workstation (with SELinux disabled)
  - RedHat 8 (with SELinux disabled)
  - We are actively testing other Linux distributions. Please let us know if you have requests for specific distros.
CPU: 64 bit processor
System memory: minimum of 2 GB RAM
Storage: 1 GB of available hard-disk space.
This does not include the storage required to save the scan results - this will depend on the level of usage of Acunetix.
Supported Browsers
The Acunetix User Interface is delivered through a web server. The supported browsers are:
- Firefox
- Chrome
- Edge
- Safari

一般步骤

从官网下载 Acunetix（需要许可）.
打开终端，或者 SSH 登录 Shell（该软件无需 GUI）
赋予安装文件可执行权限
例如：chmod +x acunetix_14.5.*_x64.sh
运行安装程序
例如：sudo ./acunetix_14.5.*_x64.sh
安装程序将检查软件包依赖关系，按下一章节的描述安装软件包
查看和接受 “许可协议”
配置主机名用于访问 Acunetix UI
创建管理员账号（邮件地址）和凭据用于配置和管理 Acunetix
完成安装过程

注意事项

Package 要求

在安装 Acunetix 时要求先安装以下软件包:

On Ubuntu:

sudo apt-get install libxdamage1 libgtk-3-0 libasound2 libnss3 libxss1 libx11-xcb1 libxcb-dri3-0 libgbm1 libdrm2 libxshmfence1
On Suse Linux Enterprise Server or OpenSUSE Leap:

sudo zypper install libXdamage1 libgtk-3-0 libasound2 mozilla-nss libX11-xcb1 libXss1
On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 or CentOS 8 or CentOS Stream:

sudo yum install libX11 libX11-devel gtk3 nss libXScrnSaver alsa-lib bzip2 mesa-libgbm libxshmfence

SeLinux on CentOS 8, CentOS Stream, or RedHat 8

在 CentOS 或者 RedHat 上安装 Acunetix 需要禁用 SELinux。

vi /etc/selinux/config
# SELINUX=enforcing       #注释掉
# SELINUXTYPE=targeted    #注释掉
SELINUX=disabled         #增加
:x  #保存，关闭
setenforce 0 #使配置立即生效，或者重启系统
#shutdown -r now   #重启系统生效

sestatus  #查看状态

# 直接使用 sed 命令修改
# 修改 ELINUX=enforcing 为 SELINUX=disabled，即替换行
sed -i '/^SELINUX=.*/c SELINUX=disabled' /etc/selinux/config
# 或者：sed -i '/^SELINUX=enforcing/c SELINUX=disabled' /etc/selinux/config
# 注释 SELINUXTYPE=targeted
sed -i 's/^SELINUXTYPE=targeted/#&/' /etc/selinux/config

安装路径

默认 Acunetix 将安装到 /home/acunetix/.acunetix。

访问地址

请访问 https://IP:3443/ （IP 或为主机名）来打开 Acunetix UI。

账号和密码在安装过程中设定。

安装示例

本例运行在 Rocky Linux 8 VM 之上。

# 禁用 SELinux
# 修改 ELINUX=enforcing 为 SELINUX=disabled，即替换行
sed -i '/^SELINUX=.*/c SELINUX=disabled' /etc/selinux/config
# 注释 SELINUXTYPE=targeted
sed -i 's/^SELINUXTYPE=targeted/#&/' /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0 #使配置立即生效，或者重启系统
#shutdown -r now   #重启系统生效
sestatus  #查看状态

# 安装依赖软件包
sudo yum install libX11 libX11-devel gtk3 nss libXScrnSaver alsa-lib bzip2 mesa-libgbm libxshmfence

# 赋予执行权限
chmod +x acunetix_14.5.211008143_x64.sh

# 运行安装程序
sudo ./acunetix_14.5.211008143_x64.sh

Acunetix Installer Version: v_211008143, Copyright (c) Acunetix
------------------------------------------------------------

Checking os...
Checking for dependencies...
Please read the following License Agreement. You must accept the terms of this
agreement before continuing with the installation.
press ENTER to continue
>>>

# 此时出现许可协议
INVICTI SUBSCRIPTION SERVICES AGREEMENT
# 按空格键翻页

Accept the license terms? [yes|no]
[no] >>>   yes
# 输入 yes 接受许可协议

Configuring acunetix user...
    Creating user acunetix.

By default the Acunetix will be installed to /home/acunetix/.acunetix
# 默认安装路径如上

Checking database port...
Checking backend port...

Configuring hostname...
Insert new hostname, or leave blank to use R8
    Hostname [R8]:
    Using hostname R8

Configuring the master user...
    Email: gc(at)sysin.org
    Password:
    Password again:
# 登录 WebUI 的管理员账号（邮件地址）和密码

Initializing file system...

Extracting files to /home/acunetix/.acunetix....

Installing the database...
rm: cannot remove '/home/acunetix/.acunetix/temp/pw': No such file or directory

Starting the database process...
   - Create database
   - Update database structure
   - Populate database
   - Add new vulnerability data
   - Updating script versions
   - Creating the master user
Stopping the database process...

Generating certificates...
 Generating certificate authority & certificates
Generating certificate authority
Certificate authority generation succesful
Generating certificate ...
Certification generation succesful
Saving settings...
Creating the startup script...
Registering service...
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/acunetix.service → /etc/systemd/system/acunetix.service.

Adding LSR shortcuts...
Creating uninstall...

Please visit https://R8:3443/ to access Acunetix UI
# 通过 https://ip:3443/ 访问 WebUI