Description
A centipede has 40 left feet and 40 right feet. It keeps
a left slippers and
b right slippers under its bed. Every morning the centipede puts on the slippers. It pokes its first left foot under the bed and puts on a random slipper, doing it in one second. If the slipper is left, the centipede passes to shoeing the second left foot. Otherwise, it takes off the slipper and puts it on any unshod right foot, spending one more second, so that it takes two seconds altogether to put on such a slipper. If there are no unshod right feet, the centipede throws the slipper to a corner of the room, also in one second, so that two seconds are spent altogether for this slipper. The process is continued until all the left feet are in left slippers. Then the centipede starts shoeing its right feet until all of them are shod.
Today the centipede has got out of bed on the wrong side, so it is preparing for the worst. How many seconds will it need for shoeing?
Output
Output the number of seconds the centipede will need for shoeing in the worst case.
Sample Input
解析
这道题题目有点不好理解,需要推公式,中文题目:www.nocow.cn/index.php/Translate:URAL/1876
左脚穿一下1s 右脚穿一下1s 扔鞋子1s
如果左脚穿满了,就直接穿右脚。
有两种最坏情况
1.先拿到的都是右脚2*b,再拿到左脚穿好40 总时间=2b+40
2.先给右脚穿39只鞋39*2,再把左脚穿好40。再给右脚最后一只脚穿,把剩下的左脚鞋子都上一遍,耗时2*(a-40) 总时间=39*2+40+2*(a-40)
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int l,r;
scanf("%d%d",&l,&r);
int s1=39+2*l;
int s2=2*r+40;
printf("%d",max(s1,s2));
return 0;
}