一、简介
Bottom Sheet是Design Support Library23.2 版本引入的一个类似于对话框的控件。 Bottom Sheet中的内容默认是隐藏起来的,只显示很小一部分,可以通过在代码中设置其状态或者手势操作将其完全展开,或者完全隐藏,或者部分隐藏。
二、使用
1、添加依赖:
implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0'
2、布局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.amap.api.maps.MapView
android:id="@+id/map"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
/>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/bottom_sheet"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/height52px"
app:behavior_hideable="false"
app:behavior_peekHeight="@dimen/height84px"
app:layout_behavior="android.support.design.widget.BottomSheetBehavior"
tools:ignore="MissingPrefix"
android:background="#ffffffff"
>
<include layout="@layout/bottom_sheet" />
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="@dimen/height216px"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="bottom_sheet_peek" />
</RelativeLayout>
3、代码实现
//底部抽屉栏展示地址
mBehavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(mRelativeLayout);
mBehavior.setBottomSheetCallback(new BottomSheetBehavior.BottomSheetCallback() {
@Override
public void onStateChanged(@NonNull View bottomSheet, @BottomSheetBehavior.State int newState) {
String state = "null";
switch (newState) {
case 1:
state = "STATE_DRAGGING";//过渡状态此时用户正在向上或者向下拖动bottom sheet
break;
case 2:
state = "STATE_SETTLING"; // 视图从脱离手指自由滑动到最终停下的这一小段时间
break;
case 3:
state = "STATE_EXPANDED"; //处于完全展开的状态
break;
case 4:
state = "STATE_COLLAPSED"; //默认的折叠状态
break;
case 5:
state = "STATE_HIDDEN"; //下滑动完全隐藏 bottom sheet
break;
}
}
@Override
public void onSlide(@NonNull View bottomSheet, float slideOffset) {
Log.i("BottomSheetDemo", "slideOffset:" + slideOffset);
}
});
4、几个属性含义:
// behavior_hideable:定义是否能通过下滑手势收起Bottom Sheet。
app:behavior_hideable="true"
// behavior_peekHeight:定义可见部分的高度。
app:behavior_peekHeight="80dp"
app:layout_behavior="android.support.design.widget.BottomSheetBehavior"
5、BottomSheet的五种状态:
STATE_DRAGGING:手指在BottomSheet上下拖动从而使得布局跟着上下移动
STATE_SETTLING:当手指抬起之后,会根据当前的偏移量,决定是要将BottomSheet收起还是展开
这两种属于中间态,类似于ViewPager的SCROLL_STATE_DRAGGING和SCROLL_STATE_SETTLING
--------------------------------------
STATE_EXPANDED:展开
STATE_COLLAPSED:收起
STATE_HIDDEN:隐藏
三、封装的框架推荐