window下 nginx和php环境安装

喻嘉泽
2023-12-01

版本

安装

nginx1.18.0

php7.4.13

php 的安装目录加到系统环境变量。

nginx.conf 配置

http{
	include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

	server {
        listen      10820;
        server_name 127.0.0.1;
        
		# web 目录
		root D:/MyWork/Dyspace/yii-boilerplate/public;
		index index.php index.html index.htm;
					
        location / {         
        	# 这个是针对 /a/b/c 这种形式的 uri, 见 yii
			try_files  $uri  $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;						
			add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
			add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
			add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Authorization';
			if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
				return 204;
			}
        }				
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
        
        location ~ \.php$ {				
			fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;		
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;		
        }
    }
}

Yii配置

 server {
        listen       7002;
        server_name  localhost;

        charset utf-8;

        root   D:/MyWork/yifan/yifan_server;			
		index  index.php;
        
		#access_log  logs/access.log  main;

        location / {
			try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$args;						
        }
		
		location ~ \.php$ {
			include fastcgi.conf;			
			fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
			fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;			
			try_files $uri =404;
		}
	
		location /nginx_status
		{
			stub_status on;
			access_log   off;
		}
	
		location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
		{
			expires      30d;
		}
	
		location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
		{
			expires      12h;
		}
	
		location ~ /.well-known {
			allow all;
		}
	
		location ~ /\.
		{
			deny all;
		}
}

php.ini 配置

找到 cgi.* 开头的配置(默认9000端口), 根据需要进行修改

启动

  1. 切换到 php 的安装目录, 运行:
    php-cgi.exe -b 127.0.0.1:9000
    
  2. 启动 nginx
    start nginx
    
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