坐标轴等比例用axis equal实现,或者daspect([1 1 1]);也可以
下面这句可以undo axis tight 和 axis image,因为axis normal设计上不会undo axis tight,下面三个属性是隐藏属性可以逆转axis tight:
set(gca,'XLimSpec','stretch','YLimSpec','stretch', 'ZLimSpec','stretch');
axis normal;